山东临沂市郯城县2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语9月份阶段学情自测 试卷（含答案）

山东临沂市郯城县2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语9月份阶段学情自测试卷一、阅读理解AWelcometotheHometownChangeExhibition!Doyouwanttoknowhowyourhometownhaschangedovertheyears?Comeandvisitourexhibition.Youwillseeoldphotos,videos,andstoriesaboutthechangesinourcity.TheexhibitionisorganizedbytheCityMuseumandthelocalgovernment.Itaimstoshowhowpeople’sliveshaveimprovedoverthepastfortyyears.Time:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m,fromMondaytoSaturdayPlace:CityMuseum,2ndFloorTicket:Freeforstudents;20yuanforadultsSpecialactivity:OnSaturdayafternoon,therewillbeatalkbyanoldvillager.Hewillsharehowhisvillagebecameatouristattraction.Hewillalsoanswerquestionsfromtheaudience.Groupvisits:Ifyoucomewithmorethantenpeople,pleasecallustwodaysearlier.Formoreinformation,call1234-5678orvisit.Duringtheexhibition,youcanalsowatchashortvideoabouttheMombasa-NairobirailwayinKenya.ItwasbuiltwithChina’shelpandhasgreatlyimprovedlocalpeople’slives.Youwilllearnhowdifferentcountriescanworktogethertobuildabetterworld.Comeandseehowchangeshavetakenplacearoundus.Wearesureyouwillenjoyyourvisitandlearnsomethinguseful.Don’tmissit!1.Whocanvisittheexhibitionforfree?A.Adults. B.Students. C.Teachers.2.HowlongistheexhibitionopenfromMondaytoSaturday?A.6hours. B.7hours. C.8hours.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitinagroupofmorethantenpeople?A.Calltwodaysearlier. B.Paymoremoney. C.ComeonSunday.BInasmallvillageinYunnan,therelivesawomannamedLiShifang.Sheisknownasthe“EmbroideryMaster”becauseshehaskeptthetraditionofMiaoembroideryforover40years.Listartedlearningembroideryfromhermotherattheageof8.Atthattime,everygirlinthevillagehadtolearnthisskill.However,asmodernlifecametothevillage,feweryoungpeoplewantedtolearnembroidery.Theywenttobigcitiestofindbetterjobs.Lifeltsad.Shewasafraidthatthisbeautifulartwoulddisappear.Soshedecidedtoopenafreetrainingclassforthevillagers.Shealsoinvitedsomeyoungdesignerstoworkwithher.Together,theycreatednewpatternsthatmixedtraditionalskillswithmodernfashion.Now,Li’sembroideryproductsaresoldonlineandeventoothercountries.Manyyoungpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetolearnfromher.“Iwanttopassthisskilltothenextgeneration,”Lisaid.“Itisnotjustaboutmakingmoney;itisaboutkeepingourculturealive.”4.HowlonghasLiShifangkeptthetraditionofMiaoembroidery?A.For8years. B.Forover40years. C.Forabout20years.5.WhydidLiShifangopenafreetrainingclass?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Toteachyoungpeoplemodernfashion.C.Topreventtheartfromdisappearing.6.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.LiShifanglearnedembroideryfromhergrandmother.B.Youngpeoplearelosinginterestintraditionalskills.C.Li’sproductsareonlysoldinthevillage.7.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellushowtolearnembroidery.B.Tointroduceamasterwhokeepstraditionalculturealive.C.Toencouragepeopletobuyembroideryproducts.CHaveyoueverheardofthe“TiangongClassroom”?ItisaseriesofsciencelecturesgivenbyChineseastronautsfromthespacestation.Thefirstlecturewasgivenin2021,andsincethen,millionsofstudentsacrossChinahavewatchedtheamazingexperimentsinspace.Inoneofthelectures,theastronautWangYapingshowedhowwaterbehavesinmicrogravity.Sheturnedawaterbagintoabigwaterballandevenmadeapaperflowerbloomonthesurfaceofthewater.Thestudentswereamazed.Theyaskedmanyquestionsaboutlivinginspace,suchashowastronautssleep,eat,andexercise.TheTiangongClassroomisnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational.Ithelpsstudentsunderstandthesciencebehindtheexperimentsandinspiresthemtoexploretheuniverse.Asonestudentsaid,“Iwanttobeanastronautinthefutureanddoexperimentsinspace.”ThelecturesalsoshowChina’sgreatprogressinspacetechnology.TheyareabridgebetweenthespacestationandtheyouthonEarth,makingthedreamofflyingtothestarsclosertoeveryone.8.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bygivingafact. C.Bytellingastory.9.WhatdidWangYapingdointhelecture?A.Shegaveaspeechaboutherchildhood. B.Sheshowedexperimentswithwater.C.Shetaughtstudentshowtobecomeastronauts.10.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①WangYapingmadeapaperflowerbloomonwater.②ThefirstTiangongClassroomlecturewasgiven.③Studentsaskedquestionsaboutlivinginspace.④Astudentdreamedofbeinganastronaut.A.②→①→③→④ B.①→②→③→④ C.②→③→①→④11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBecomeanAstronautB.TheTiangongClassroom:ABridgetotheStarsC.ExperimentsinSpaceDYangChen-Ningisoneofthegreatestphysicistsintheworld.Hewasbornin1922andpassedawayinBeijingonOctober18,2025attheageof103.Yanghadastrongloveforscience.Asayoungman,hestudiedhardandlaterwenttotheUSforfurthereducation.In1957,hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysicswithhispartnerLiZhengdao.Thismadehimveryfamousaroundtheworld.Besideshissuccessinscience,Yangneverforgothishomeland.In1971,hebecamethefirsttopscientisttovisitChinaafter1949.HehelpedbuildlinksbetweenChineseandAmericanscientists.HealsoraisedmoneytosupportChinesestudentstostudyabroad.In1999,YangstartedworkingasaprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity.Hespentmuchtimeonteachingandresearch.HeworkedhardtosetupanddeveloptheInstituteforAdvancedStudy.ThishadabiginfluenceonChina’shighereducationandthecultivationofscientifictalents(科技人才培养).Heoncesaid,“Chinesecultureisalwaysinmyheart.”HenotonlymadegreatcontributionstophysicsbutalsoinfluencedmanyyoungscientistsinChina.In2022,hegotthe“TouchingChina2021”Award.Yang’slifewasnotonlyagreatlegend(传奇)intheworldofscience,butalsoabridgeconnectingEastandWest.His100-yearjourneybecameanunforgettablepartinthehistoryofhumanknowledge.Wewillalwaysrememberthisgreatman.Hisstorytellsusthathardworkandloveforthemotherlandcanbringussuccess.12.WhendidYangChen-NingvisitNewChinaforthefirsttime?A.In1949. B.In1957. C.In1971.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inPara5referto?A.Yang’shardworktosetupanddeveloptheInstituteforAdvancedStudy.B.YangwontheNobelPrizeinPhysicswithhispartnerLiZhengdao.C.YanghelpedbuildlinksbetweenChineseandAmericanscientists.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Hegotthe“TouchingChina2021”Award.b.HebecamethefirstfamousscientisttovisitChina.c.HereturnedtoChinaandtaughtatTsinghuaUniversity.d.Hepassedaway.e.HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.f.Hewasborn.A.f-b-e-a-c-d B.f-e-b-c-a-d C.f-a-b-c-e-d15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.OnlygreatphysicistscanwintheNobelPrize.B.Hardworkandloveforourmotherlandcanbringussuccess.C.AllscientistsshouldworkatTsinghuaUniversity.E阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。ThomasEdisonisoneofthemostfamousinventorsinhistory.16Hewasnotagoodstudentatschool,andhisteacheroncesaidhewas“toostupidtolearnanything.”However,hismotherbelievedinhimandtaughthimathome.Edison’scuriositywasendless.17Heoncesaid,“Ihavenotfailed.I’vejustfound10,000waysthatwon’twork.”Hismostfamousinventionwastheelectriclightbulb,whichchangedtheworldforever.ForEdison,hardworkwasmoreimportantthantalent.18Heoftenworkedforhourswithoutrest.Itwascommonforhimtosleeponlyafewhoursanight.Itwashispersistencethatledtohissuccess.Edisonalsobelievedinteamwork.19HehadateamoftalentedassistantsathislaboratoryinMenloPark.Together,theycreatedmanyinventionsthatimprovedpeople’slives.ItistruethatEdison’sinventionshavemadeourlivesmucheasier.20“Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration,”hesaid.Hiswordscontinuetoinspirepeopletoworkhardandnevergiveup.A.Hetriedthousandsoftimesbeforehesucceeded.B.Heencouragedhisteamtoworktogetherandshareideas.C.Heisrememberednotonlyforhisinventionsbutalsoforhisstrongworkethic(工作准则).D.Hewasoftenseenasafailureinhisearlyyears.E.Hewasknownforhisunbelievablepatienceanddetermination(决心).F.Hewasbornin1847intheUnitedStates.请以TheCalloftheWild为依据，判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。21.BuckwasapetdoglivinginabighouseinCaliforniaatthebeginningofthestory.22.Manuel,thegardener,soldBuckbecauseheneededmoneyforhisgambling(赌博).23.Buck’sfirstmasterinAlaskawasJohnThornton.24.SpitzwasBuck’sgoodfriendandalwayshelpedBuckinthesnow.25.Atlast,Buckansweredthecallofthewildandlivedwithwolvesintheforest.请以TheCalloftheWild为依据，根据描述选择所对应的角色。26Heisthegardener.HestealsandsellsBucktogetmoney.27Heisthemaincharacter,abigstrongdog.Helearnstosurviveinthecoldwild.28HeisBuck’senemy.HeistheleaddogoftheteamandfightswithBuck.29HeisBuck’skindestmaster.HesavesBuck’slifeandlovesBuckdeeply.30Hediesintheend,andthenBuckleaveshumanworldtogointothewild.A.BuckB.SpitzC.JohnThorntonD.Manuel请以TheCalloftheWild为依据，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。31.WheredidBuckliveatfirst?A.Alaska B.California C.Canada32.WhatdidBucklearnfromthewild?A.Thelawofclubandfang B.Howtoplanttrees C.Howtocatchfishforpeople33.WhokilledJohnThornton?A.Indians B.Spitz C.Manuel34.WhydidBuckkillSpitz?A.BecauseSpitzwantedtobefriendswithhim B.BecausetheyfoughtfortheleaddogpositionC.BecauseSpitzstoleBuck’sfood35.Whatdoes“thecallofthewild”mean?A.Thewishtogobacktothewildnature B.AtelephonecallfromtheforestC.Asongsungbythedogs二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asayouth,HuaLuogenglefthighschoolto36hisfamily.However,helovedmathsanddidnotwanttogiveup.Hewondered37therewasawaytocontinuelearning.Finally,hedecidedtoteach38bystudyingmathsbooks.HuaLuogenglaterintroducedareadingandlearningmethodtoyounglearners.Hesuggestedthatlearnersshouldreadandtakenotesvery39,andthensummarizethekeypoints.Heoncesaid,“Abookstartsheavyandthickbutbecomesthinnerasyouunderstanditbetter.”Asanactivelearner,HuaLuogengstayedpositivenomatterwhatdifficultieshemetinhislifeandstudies.Itishardtobelievethatsuchatalentalso40examsinschool,butthatwastrueforhim.Hesaidthatlearninghadmanychallengesanditwasimportant41thingsstepbystep.36.A.support B.save C.visit37.A.that B.whether C.weather38.A.him B.his C.himself39.A.quickly B.carefully C.quietly40.A.failed B.passed C.took41.A.takes B.totake C.took三、选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.returntoB.ThoughC.tookD.spentE.missedF.bepartofG.overtheyearsThevillageteacherWhenYuanBailingwasalittlegirl,it42heralmostanhourtogettoschooleachday,butshelovedschoolsomuchthatshenever43it.Asshegrewup,shewitnessedhowhervillagechangedgreatly44.Betterroadsandbridgeshavebeenbuilt.Nowittakesonlytenminutesforchildrentogettoschool.Asthefirstpersonfromhervillagetograduatefromuniversity,Bailingdecidedto45herhometowntobecomeateacher.Shewantedtohelpmorechildrengetagoodeducationand46herhometown’sgrowth.47theareastillneedsfurtherdevelopment,throughthecourageandhardworkofitspeople—likeBailing—ithasabrightfutureahead.四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahelpedbuildthe480-kilometreMombasa-NairobirailwayinKenya.Itwasopenedtothepublicin2017.Beforethat,peoplecouldonlytravelbetweenthetwocitiesthroughroughroadsand48oldrailwayline,andthetrainridetookaslongas10hours.Thenewrailwaysavedpassengersabout5hours.Morethan2millionpeopleuseiteveryyear.Therailwayhelpsthemtravel49(quick).Itischeapandontime,sotheyenjoy50(take)thetrain.LocalKenyanshavebenefitedgreatly51thisrailway.Manychanges52(take)placeinthetownoverthelastfewyears.Agovernmentworkersaystherailwayhasbroughtchangesandmadelocalpeoplemuch53(rich)thanbefore.Amanpraisesthelowcostforhistrips.Apersonwhoworksinasupermarketalsothinkstherailwayisveryconvenientandhelpstomakebusinessdeals54ease.Thisallowspeople55(have)morefreshfood.Inaword,thisrailwayshowsthatdifferentcountriescanworktogethertobuildabetterworld.五、任务型阅读Ifyoulose12timesinarow(连续地),willyoujustgiveup?DaleCarnegie,apioneerinpublicspeakingandself-development,kepttrying.Andheshowedpeoplehowtobesuccessful.CarnegiewasbornintoapoorfamilyintheUnitedStates.Theboydidn’tseeatrainuntilhewas12yearsold.Inhisteens,hehadtogetupat3a.m.everydaytomilkcowsforhisfamily.WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege,hefeltupsetbecauseofhisworn-outclothesandcommonlooks.Hismotherencouragedhim,“Whynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgoodlooks?”Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege.Hejoinedthedebate(辩论)team.Butoneafteranother,helost12competitions.Theyoungmanwasverydisappointedwithhimself.ButsoonCarnegiewasseenpracticingpublicspeakingontheriverside.Hishardworkpaidoffatlast.In1906,Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamefamous.“Believethatyouwillsucceed,andyouwill,”hesaid.Inordertosharehissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Hisbest-sellersincludeHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople,HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.Morethan50millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeentranslatedinto38languages.Theyarestillhelpingpeopleontheroadtosuccess.56.WhydidCarnegiehavetogetupveryearlyeverymorninginhisteens?______________________________________________________________________________57.WhatdidhismotherdowhenCarnegiefeltupsetatcollege?______________________________________________________________________________58.WhatmadeCarnegiebewell-known?______________________________________________________________________________59.HowmanybooksofCarnegiearementionedinthearticle?______________________________________________________________________________60.WhatshouldwedoafterfailingmanytimesfromCarnegie’sstory?______________________________________________________________________________六、补全对话阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。(PetermeetsFuXinginfrontoftheschoollibraryonFriday.)Peter:Hey,FuXing,gladtoseeyou!Whatbookdidyouborrowjustnow?FuXing:Hi,Peter!Iborrowedabookaboutspace.Youknow,IwanttobeanastronautwhenIgrowup.Peter:That’sgreat!

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?FuXing:WangYaping,ofcourse.SheisthefirstChinesewomanastronauttowalkinspace.Peter:Iknowher.Sheisfullofcourageandwisdom.FuXing:Iadmireherverymuch.Bytheway,theweekendiscoming.

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?Peter:Yes,Ido.IplantoworkasavolunteerinthecityparksonSaturday.FuXing:That’ssokindofyou.

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?Peter:IhavebeenavolunteersinceIwastenyearsold.FuXing:Wow,it’salongtime!WhatwillyoudotherethisSaturday?Peter:

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.Whataboutyourweekendplan?FuXing:IamgoingtovisitthesciencefairtoseemodelrocketsonSunday.Peter:Wow,itmustbewonderful.Youcanlearnmorespaceknowledgethere.FuXing:Ihopeso.Ican’twaittovisitit.七、书面表达65.假如你是李华，你所在的学校英语文化节将举办主题为“ChangesandInspiration”的征文比赛，优秀作品将张贴在学校文化宣传栏上。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语文章投稿。提示：1.Whatchangeshavetakenplaceinyourlifeorhometown?2.Whohasinspiredyouthemostduringthesechanges?3.Howhashe/sheinfluenced(影响)you?注意事项：1.文章必须包含所有提示内容，可适当增加细节使行文连贯。2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名，否则不予评分。3.词数不少于100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。ChangesandInspirationGreatchangeshavetakenplacearoundmeinrecentyears.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________