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山东枣庄市峄城区荀子学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题一、完形填空Lastsummer,ItookmysontovisitBeijing.Itwas1firsttimetogooutbytrain.So2wasexcitingtohim.On11thAugust,we3Beijing.Westayedinasmallandcleanhotelnearasubwaystation.Thatday,we4thesubwaytoTian’anmenSquare.It’safamoussquareintheworld.Wealsovisitedsomegreat5suchastheGreatHallofthePeopleandthePalaceMuseum.Wefelt6whenwestoodonthegatetower(城楼)ofTian’anmen.On12thAugust,wewenttotheGreatWallbybus.Thereweremany7.Manyofthemwerefromothercountries.Onthewall,wewalked,talkedandtooklotsof8.Wehadalotoffunthere.Thenextthree9,wewenttotheBird’sNest,theSummerPalaceandsomeotherplaces.Allofthemweregreat.Wefeltveryexcitedwhenwegothome.Wereallyenjoyedour10tripinBeijing.1.A.my B.your C.his2.A.something B.everything C.nothing3.A.arrivedin B.gotdressed C.gotup4.A.flew B.took C.had5.A.places B.boxes C.gardens6.A.busy B.happy C.lazy7.A.animals B.trees C.people8.A.hills B.trains C.photos9.A.days B.weeks C.months10.A.five-day B.three-day C.four-day二、阅读理解ANowstudentsspendtheirsummervacationdoingmanykindsofthings,butthingsweredifferenttwentyyearsago.Inthepast,studentsusuallyspenttheirsummervacationhelpingtheirparentsdohousework.Therewasmorethanonechildinonefamily,sotheolderbrothersorsistersusuallyhadtotakecareoftheyoungerbrothersorsistersbecausetheirparentshadtogotoworkandhadnotimetolookafterthem.Usually,studentshadalittlehomework,sotheydidn’thavemuchstress(压力).Somestudentsinthecountrysideoftenwenttoclimbthemountains,swamorwentfishingwiththeirfriendsduringtheirsummervacation,buttheyhardlyeverwentfaraway.Thingsaredifferentnow.Studentshavebetterlivingconditionsnow,andtheydon’thavetodomuchhousework.Mostparentsoftentaketheirchildrentovisitsomebigcitiesorgosightseeing.Studentscangotomanyplacesofgreatinterest.Theycanalsovisittheirrelativesfarfromthem.Theycaneasilytakeabusorahigh-speedtrainorevenaplane.Mostfamiliescanaffordit.Ithinkstudentstodaycanenjoythemselvesandtheyareluckier.11.Whatdidstudentsusuallydoduringtheirsummervacationtwentyyearsago?A.Theywenttravelingtobigcities. B.Theyplayedcomputergamesathome.C.Theyhelpedtheirparentsdohousework.12.Whydidolderbrothersorsisterstakecareofyoungeronesinthepast?A.Becauseyoungerchildrenlikedstayingwitholderones.B.Becausetheirparentsweretoobusywithwork.C.Becauseitwastheruleinthefamily.13.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whatstudents’lifewaslikeinthepast. B.Howstudentsspendsummervacationsnow.C.Whystudentshavetodohouseworktoday.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“afford”mean?A.Haveenoughmoneytodosomething. B.Beabletomakesomethingbyoneself.C.Givealotoffoodandmoneytosomeone.15.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.TheChangesofStudents’SummerVacations. B.HowtoSpendSummerVacations.C.SummerVacationsintheCountryside.B①AsDaddy’sonlydaughter,IknewwhatmademyDaddymorewonderfulthanalltheotherfathers—hislargehands.②Daddyhadlongdeft(灵巧的)fingersthatcouldmakelotsofpapertoysformetoplaywith.Hishandscouldtiemyhairbeautifully.ThatwaswhyIfelthappywhentheotherstudentstalkedaboutmyhairstyle.Ikeptittomyselfforyears.Hishandscouldpaintasecond-handbiketolooknew.Igotoneonmytenthbirthday.③Daddy’screativehandswerealsousefulandhard-working.Theycouldflyakitehighintheskyandgetitdownfromthetopofatree.Theycouldwashmywhitedressclean,whichbecamemyfavouriteone.Tomysurprise,thehandsfedsevenchildrenafterMumdied.Daddyalwaystriedhisbesttodoeverythingforme.④NotonlywereDaddy’shandsgreat,theycouldalsosendmeanotefulloflove.WhenIwasill,hemademefeelbetter.Hewouldtakeasmallblanket(毯子),warmitupandcoveritaroundmysmallcoldfeetwithhislovinghands.WhenIwasworriedaboutsomething,Daddywouldoftenhandmeacupofhotmilkandtalkwithme.Hewouldsay“Thebestisalwaystocome,mydear.”torelaxmyheart.⑤Daddy’shandswerefantastic.Theyhadpowertomovemountains.Theyturnedtheimpossibleintopossible.16.Thewritergotonthetenthbirthday.A.apapertoy B.abike C.ameal17.Daddy’susefulandhard-workinghandscoulddothethingsEXCEPT(除了).A.flyakitehighinthesky B.washmywhitedresscleanC.feedsevenchildrenwithMum18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relax”mean?A.Rest. B.Excite. C.Scare.19.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.20.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.DaddyhadenoughknowledgetowritestoriestousB.Daddyhadnopowertomovemountains C.WhatDaddydidreallytouchedmyheartCLastSundaywasgrayandcold.IwalkedintothekitchenandsawMumleaningbythecounter,handonherforehead“Ihaveafever,”shesaid.Dadwasawayonbusiness,soIheldherhand.“Don’tworry,I’lldealwitheverythingtoday!”First,Icutthepumpkin(南瓜)andputitinapotwithricetomakeMum’sfavouritepumpkinporridge.Whenitwasready,Itookittomymum.“Ittasteslikelove,”Mumsaid.Myfacefeltwarm.Afterbreakfast,Ifoundthelivingroomwasmessy—toyseverywhere,Dad’snewspapersonthesofaandlitterunderthetable.Iputtoysinabasket,pocketedmysister’steddybear’smissingeyetofixlater.Moppingthefloormademyarmstired,butIdancedtomysong,movingthemopbackandforth.Bynoon,mylegswereheavy,butthehousesmellednice,andsunlightfilledtidyrooms.Iwashedthebreakfastdishes,singinghappily.Aplateslipped(滑落).ButIcaughtit,thinking,“Mumneverdropsdishes,soIwon’teither.”Dadcamehomeintheevening.Hepraisedme,“Ourlittlesuperhero!”Mum,sittingup,touchedmyredface.“Youreallydidagreatjob.”Thatnight,asIsetthetable—anewhabitnow—Irealizedhouseworkisn’tjusthousework.It’slikegluethatholdsourfamilyclose.Everytidytable,cleanfloorandwarmbowlofporridgesays,“Iloveyou.”That’sthebestworkofall.21.WhatmadethewriterdecidetodealwitheverythinglastSunday?A.Dad’srequest. B.Mum’sfever. C.Hisdutyinhousework.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thepumpkin. B.Theporridge. C.Thepot.23.Putthethingsthewriterdidintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.①Hemoppedthefloor.②Heputthetoysintoabasket.③Hecookedpumpkinporridge.④Hewashedthebreakfastdishes.A.②→④→③→① B.②→③→④→① C.③→②→①→④24.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewaswashingdishes?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Happy.25.Whatdoesthewritermeanattheendofthepassage?A.Doinghouseworkshowslove. B.Doinghouseworkhelpskidsgrow.C.Doinghouseworkistiringandboring.DLastmonth,Mikehadafive-dayholiday.Heplannedtospenditwithhisgrandparentswholivedinasmalltown.Beforeheleft,hewenttothesupermarkettobuysomefruitsforhisgrandparents.Healsopreparedaphotoalbumwithhisfamilyphotos,becausehisgrandparentslovedlookingatoldphotos.Onthefirstdayoftheholiday,Miketookatraintothesmalltown.Whenhearrived,hisgrandpawaswaitingforhimatthetrainstation.Theywalkedhometogether.Alongtheway,Mikesawmanynewhouses.Hisgrandpatoldhimthatthetownhadchangedalotinthepasttwoyears.Athome,hisgrandmahadcookedalotofdeliciousfood.Mikeatehappilyandtalkedabouthisschoollifewiththem.Duringtheholiday,Mikehelpedhisgrandparentsdomanythings.Heswepttheflooreverymorningandhelpedhisgrandmawashclothes.Healsowenttothemarkettobuyvegetablesforthem.Oneday,hisgrandpafeltalittletired.Miketookcareofhimbymakingteaandreadingstories.Asaresult,hisgrandparentswereveryhappy.Whentheholidayended,Mikehadtogobackhome.Hisgrandparentsinvitedhimtocomebackduringthewinterholiday.Mikepromisedhewould,becausehereallyenjoyedthetimewithhisgrandparents.26.WhatdidMikeprepareforhisgrandparentsbeforetheholiday?A.Anewphotoalbum. B.Somefruitsandaphotoalbum.C.Somevegetablesandfruits.27.HowdidMikegotothesmalltowntoseehisgrandparents?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.28.WhatdidMikedoeverymorningduringtheholiday?A.Hewashedclothes. B.Hesweptthefloor. C.Hewenttothemarket.29.WhydidMiketakecareofhisgrandpaoneday?A.Becausehisgrandpawasill. B.Becausehisgrandpafelttired.C.Becausehisgrandpawasbusywithwork.30.WhatdidMike’sgrandparentsinvitehimtodo?A.Tovisitthemduringthewinterholiday. B.Tobringmorefamilyphotosnexttime.C.Tohelpthemcleanthehousenextmonth.EDuringthewinterholiday,IwenttoHarbinwithmyparents.HarbinisacityinthenorthofChina,famousforitscoldweatherandicesculptures(冰雕).Wearrivedtherebyplane.Assoonaswegotofftheplane,wefeltthecoldair.MyparentsandIputonthickcoatsandscarves.Onthefirstday,wewenttotheIceandSnowWorld.Therewereallkindsofamazingicesculptures—somelookedlikeanimals,somelikecastles(城堡).Atnight,thesculptureswerelitupwithcolorfullights,andtheylookedevenmorebeautiful.Thenextday,wetriediceskating.Iwasalittleafraidatfirst,butwithmyfather’shelp,Icouldskateslowlyafter30minutes.Itwasreallyfun!Intheafternoon,weatelocalfood—boileddumplingsandhotpot.Thehotpotmadeusfeelwarminthecoldweather.Onthethirdday,wevisitedalocalmarket.Weboughtsomespecialgifts,likemodelsoficesculpturesmadeofplastic(塑料)andlocalsnacks.ThisholidayinHarbinwasspecialandfun.Iwillneverforgetit.31.HowdidthewritergotoHarbin?A.Bytrain. B.Byplane. C.Bybus.32.WhatisHarbinfamousfor?A.Warmweatherandbeaches. B.Hotfoodandtallbuildings.C.Coldweatherandicesculptures.33.WhatdidtheyseeintheIceandSnowWorld?A.Manyplastictoys. B.Differentkindsoficesculptures.C.Lotsofcolorfulflowers.34.Whatdidthewriterdoontheseconddayafternoon?A.Triediceskating. B.Visitedamarket. C.Atelocalfood.35.Whatdidtheybuyatthelocalmarket?A.Thickcoats. B.Boileddumplings.C.Plasticmodelsoficesculpturesandlocalsnacks.F阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)Theword“family”hasspecialmeaningstoeveryone.Ahappyfamilyiswhateveryoneisthirstyfor.However,becauseofdifferentpersonalities(性格),values,livinghabits,interestsandhobbies,someunhappythingsmayhappenamongfamilymembersattimes.36Learntosaythanksandsorry.Weareusedtosayingthanksandsorrytoothers,butoftenwedon’tdothattoourfamilymembers.Bysayingthanks,wecanmakeourfamilymembersfeelthey’reimportant.Andsayingsorrymakesthemfeelunderstood37Communication(沟通)canhappeninanyplaceatanytime.Wecantalkaboutourexperiencesandfeelingswithourfamilymembersinthecar,atthedinnertableoronthewaybackhome.Bytalking,wecanknowwearecaringabouteachotheralot.38Helpingaroundthehousebringsfamilymembersmuchcloser.Sinceweliveinonehouse,weshoulddoourpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.It’seasytohelpdochores,likemakingthebedordoingthedishes.Inthisway,wecanunderstandtheideaoffairness.39Wearebusyaroundallday,butnothingismoreimportantthanspendingtimewithfamilymembers.40Notonlywillthisallowustoenjoythedeeplovebutitcanalsobringusmoresweetmemories.A.Sharethehousework.B.Sohowcanweachievefamilyhappiness?C.Familymembersshouldalwaysagreewitheachother.D.Eithereatingmealsortravelingtogetherisagoodchoice.E.Spendmoretimetogether.F.Talkwitheachotheroften.三、短文填空根据1b教材内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Vincent’sjourneytoMoscowbeganonJuly17thwithhisschoolmates.Their41(one)stopwastheVictoryMuseum,whichwasbuilt42(remember)theRussians’fightagainsttheNazis43WorldWarII.44theywalkedthroughthehalls,thetourguidetoldthemstoriesaboutthewar.Inonehall,Vincentsaw45artworkwiththousandsofglass“tears”fallingdown.Itremindspeoplethatpeacedoesnotcomeeasily.Vincentatealotoficecreamatnoon,sohewassickanddidn’tfeellike46(eat)duringdinnertime.Thenextday,Vincentfeltmuch47(good).TheytooktheMoscowMetro.Intheafternoon,theyvisitedalocalschooland48(meet)agroupofRussianstudents.Theyplayedgamesandsoonbecame49(friend).Theysanganddanced50(happy)together.Itwassuchagoodexperience!Lastsummervacation,whenIknewmyparentsweren’tavailabletotravel,Idecided51(go)foratripmyself.However,myparentssaiditwasnotsafe(安全的)forateenagertotakeatripwithnooneelse.IfIwantedtotravel,Ihadtofind52(anyone)togowithme.SoIinvitedmyfriendBentojoinme.Benacceptedmyinvitation—ImustsayIwasluckytohaveBenwithme.Hedidthingsvery53(careful)andreallyhelpedmealotduringthetrip.Forexample,hepreparedallthenecessarythingsby54(he)beforeweleft.AndBenis55funnyboy,sothetripwasnotboringbecauseofhim.Hisinterestissimilar56mine.Wedidmanyinterestingthingstogetherandreallyenjoyedourselves.Becauseitwasthe57(one)timeforustotravelwithoutparents,wewantedtochooseawonderfulplacetogoto.BenandIaskedmanypeoplefor58(information)andadvice.Finallywe59(choose)Kunming,thebeautifulcityasourdestination(目的地).Afterthat,wemadeadetailed(详细的)planaboutthetime,theplacesandthe60(activity).Thenonesunnymorning,westartedourtriphappily.AndasIexpected,itwasthefantastictripinmylife.I’llneverforgetit.四、任务型阅读Myfamilyhasalwayshadfamilydinners,asfarasIcanremember.WhenIwasalittleboy,mymotherbegantoaskustoattendfamilydinnersatleastonceaweek.EverySunday,mymotherwouldbuyalotoffoodandbringittomygrandma’shouse.Wewouldwaitformorefamilymemberstocomebeforeeatingtogetheratthetable,mygrandma’sdinnertable.Inthepast,Ifeltthatwasasillytradition.However,Ifindit’sfantastictogettogetherasafamilynow.Forme,dinnerisnotjustameal,butagoodchancetotalkandplaywithfamilymembers.Wecantalkabouteverythingafteralongweekofschoolandwork.EverytimeIsitatthedinnertable,mygrandma’sdinnertable,Ilookaroundandfindsomanypeoplewhotrulyloveme.Itmakesmefeelsohappy.Finally,Iunderstandthetruemeaningofthistradition.It’snotaboutthedinnersoractivities.It’saboutfamilymembers,agroupofpeoplewhocareabouteachother.Allthememories(记忆)aroundmygrandma’sdinnertablewilllastforever.Now,I’malwaysexpectingSundaytoarrive.根据语篇内容,回答问题。(1到4题每个题目的答案不超过6个词,5题不超过20词)61.Howoftendothewriter’sfamilymembersgettogetherfordinner?______________________________________________________________________________62.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthefamilydinnerinthepast?______________________________________________________________________________63.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefamilydinnernow?______________________________________________________________________________64.Wheredotheyusuallyhavefamilydinners?_____________________________
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