【试卷】新疆喀什地区喀什市2027届高三上学期10月阶段检测英语试卷（含音频）

喀什市2026-2027学年第一学期高三10月质量监测试卷英语学科时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音播放一遍。1.Whydoesthewomanprobablylikethenewstyleofwriting?A.Sheisbetteratthisstyle.B.Shelikestryingnewstyles.C.Shefindsthenormalstylehard.2.Whatistheman'sjobprobably?A.Adoctor.B.Acarmechanic.C.Apoliceofficer.3.WhatisHelengoingtodo?A.Buysomebooks.B.Attendahistoryclass.C.Studyinthelibrary.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Keepingfit.B.Developingahobby.C.Cancelingsubscription.5.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Hehurthisface.B.Hewenttothedentist.C.Hehadatoothpulledout.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Coachandplayer.C.Receptionistandcustomer.7.Whyistheswimmingpoolclosed?A.Itisunderdecoration.B.Itsequipmentneedsupdating.C.Todayisweeklycleaningday.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhyisJohncallingMaria?A.Toaskforaride.B.Todiscussameeting.C.Toborrowhercar.9.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At7:10.B.At7:30.C.At7:40.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。10.WhatproblemdidJackmeetinFlorida?A.Hegotsun-burntbadly.B.Theweatherwaschangeable.C.Thereweretoomanytourists.11.WithwhomdidthewomangotoQueenstown?A.Herfriends.B.Herfather.C.Herhusband.12.WhatwillthewomandoforJack?A.Buyhimagift.B.Teachhimhowtodive.C.Showhimsomepictures.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whichroomwillthewomanhire?A.TheCharltonRoom.B.TheMainHall.C.TheSmallHall.14.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayfortheroom?A.£75.B.£115.C.£230.15.Whatneedsanextracharge?A.Cameras.B.Theparkinglot.C.Tables16.Whyisablackboxplacedbythefiredoor?A.Todetectacertainsoundlevel.B.ToshowpeopletheescapewayC.Torecordtheband'sperformance听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhydidLarryWaltersfailtobecomeapilot?A.Hewasnottallenough.B.Hehadpoorsight.C.Helackedprofessionalknowledge.18.WhatdidLarryWaltersprepareforhisflight?A.Foodanddrinks.B.Twochairs.C.54weatherballoons.19.HowhighdidLarryWaltersintendtofly?A.About100feetabovehisbackyard.B.About45feetabovehisbackyard.C.About30feetabovehisbackyard.20.WhatisRobertDavies?A.Apoliceman.B.Ajournalist.C.Adriver.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A"JournalofCulturalHeritage",ajournalofscienceandtechnology,combinesdiverseacademicdisciplinesforstudyingproblemsabouttheawarenessandconservationofculturalheritageinawiderange.Themainpurposeofthejournalistopresentinnovativeapproachesconcerningallscientificaspectsrelatedtoheritagescience.SPECIFICTOPICS●Analysisandconservationofheritageitems:novelmethodsforstudyingthecomposition,dating,originandnewmaterialsforthepreservationofobjects.●Conservationofbuiltheritage:analysisofhistoricalmaterialsandconstructiontechniques;novelinspection,testingandmonitoringtechniques.●Interactionbetweenheritageitemsandtheenvironment:theimpactofclimatechangeandriskassessmentofculturalheritage.●Digitaltechnologiesforknowledge,conservationandrestoration:dataanalysisandmodelling,long-termpreservationofheritageitems.●Museumconservation:technologiesforthemanagementandimprovementofmuseumcollections.REQUIREMENTSThearticlesmustbeofgreatinterestforawideaudience.Thus,itisannouncedthatthenumberofarticlesdealingwithcasestudieswillbereducedinordertofavororiginalarticles.Reportsonrestorationactivitiesshouldpresentaspecifictechnicalorscientificinnovation.BENEFITSTOAUTHORSWeprovideseveralauthorbenefitsafteracceptance,suchasfreePDFs,abroadcopyrightpolicyandspecialearningsasfollows.DetailsInformationDeadlinethe15thofeverymonthPayment$60perthousandwordsEarlysubmissionbonusa$15bonusifsubmittedbeforethe10thofeverymonthPleaseseeourGuideforAuthorsforinformationonarticlesubmission.Ifyourequirefurtherinformationorhelp,pleasevisitourSupportCenter.1．WhatdoestheJournalofCulturalHeritagemainlyfocuson?A．Promotingthedevelopmentoftourism. B．Integratingvariousacademicdisciplines.C．Collectingtechnicalandscientificpapers. D．Offeringnovelmethodsofheritagescience.2．Whatarticlesaremostlikelytobeacceptedbythejournal?A．Thoseinitiallyauthoredbythewriters. B．Thoseaimedatspecificscientistcommunities.C．Thoseassessingrestorationinnovation. D．Thoseregardingcasestudiesonheritageitems.3．Whatisthepaymentforanaccepted2,000-wordarticlesubmittedonApril8th?A．$105. B．$120. C．$135. D．$150.BWhenthecityputallitsheatalertsonanapp,theplanseemedsimple:peoplewouldgetamessage,openthemap,andfindthenearestcoolspace.ButattheWestParkLibrary,librarianMateoRuizquicklysawaproblem.Thepeoplemostinneedofthemessageswereoftentheleastlikelytoreceivethem.Someolderresidentsdidnotusesmartphones.Somefamilieshadphonesbutlimiteddata.OtherscouldreadEnglishwellenoughtoshoportakeabus,butnotwellenoughtounderstandacitynoticefullofunfamiliarterms.Mateobegantohearthesamesentenceagainandagain:"Isawsomethingonline,butI'mnotsurewhatitmeans."Sohechangedthelibrary'sTuesdaycomputerhour.Itusedtobeaquiettimewhenpeoplelearnedhowtosendemailsorprintforms.Nowthefirsttwentyminuteswerecalled"CityUpdatesinPlainEnglish."Mateoopenedtheheatalertonalargescreen,crossedoutwordsthatwerenotneeded,andturnedthenoticeintothreequestions:Howhotwillitbe?WherecanIgo?WhoshouldIcheckon?Hedidnotfillouteveryonlineformforpeople.Instead,heshowedthemwheretoclick,waitedwhiletheytried,andthenaskedthemtoexplainthestepbacktohim."I'mnottryingtoturnanyoneintoatechexpert,"hesaid."I'mtryingtomakesureausefulmessageactuallyreachesausefulplace."Oneafternoon,Mrs.Alvarezcameinwithhergrandson.Shehadignoredthealertbecauseshethought"coolingcenter"meantamedicaloffice.AfterMateoexplainedit,shechosealibrarynearherapartmentandwrotedownitshours.Thegrandson,whohadplannedtospendthehourplayinggames,stayedtohelptranslatenoticesfortwoothervisitors.Bytheendofthesummer,theTuesdaygrouphadbecomelargerthanMateoexpected.Somecameforhelp;otherscametogiveit.Theapphadnotchanged,butthewaypeoplemetithad.Apublicmessagebecamepubliconlywhensomeonemadeitunderstandable.4．WhatproblemdidMateonoticeaboutthecity'sheatalerts?A．Theyweresenttoolateintheday.B．Theyfailedtoreachsomepeopleeffectively.C．Theygavethewronglocationsforcoolspaces.D．Theywereavailableonlyinsidethelibrary.5．WhydidMateoturnthenoticeintothreequestions?A．Tomaketheinformationeasiertoacton. B．Toencouragepeopletodownloadmoreapps.C．TotestwhethervisitorscouldreadEnglish. D．TomaketheTuesdayclassmorecompetitive.6．WhatdoesMateo'swayofteachingshow?A．Hevaluesspeedmorethanaccuracy. B．Heprefersprintednewsnoticestotechnology.C．Hebelievespeoplelearnbydoing. D．Hethinkscityservicesshouldbeprivate.7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ALibraryThatReplacedtheCityOffice B．AMapThatChangedaNeighborhoodC．WhenTechnologyNeededaHumanVoice D．WhyHeatAlertsBecameMoreDifficultCHowdarkisthenightskywhereyoulive?Ifyou'reinanurbanarea,theanswerwilllikelybe"notdarkatall".Thespreadofartificiallight-beitintheformofstreetlamps,billboards,screensorfloodlights-keepsourcitiesbrightlongaftermostpeoplehavegonetobed.Andit'sontherise.In2016,agroupofscientistsfoundthat83%oftheworld'spopulationandmorethan99%ofpeopleintheUSandEuropeliveunderlight-pollutedskies.In2023,someofthesamescientistsshowedthattheaveragenightskyisgettingbrighterby9.6%peryear.Thisisequaltotheskybrightnessincreasingbyoverfourtimesforthedurationofachildhood(18years).Andwhileit'struethatalmostalllightpollutionisgeneratedinurbanareas,itseffectsextendbeyondthestreets.Indiscussionsaroundlightpollution,theswitchtoLEDstreetlampsisoftenmentionedasacontributingfactor(诱因).ThehighefficiencyandlowcostofLEDsmakethemincreasinglycommononoururbanroadsforoursafety.Butifit'spollutionthatwe'reinterestedin,thenit'snotthesestreetlampsthatweshouldbetalkingabout.Toomuchlightatnightisbadforeveryone.Infact,mostofthelightpollutingournightskyhasnothingtodowithsafetyonourroadsandstreets.It'smostlyaboutadvertisingandpoorlymounted(安装)floodlights,andtoamuch,muchlesserextent,peoplenotclosingtheircurtains.Butthereisgoodnews.Byusinglightsonlywhennecessary,fixingdownward-facinglights,andchoosingenergy-efficientlightingoptions,wecansignificantlyreducetheamountoflightthatpollutesthenightsky.Manycommunitieshavealreadylaunched"darksky"initiativestominimizelightpollutionandpromotebetterlightingpractices.Simplemeasures,liketurningoffunnecessarylightsatnight,canmakeasignificantdifference.8．Whatphenomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?A．Thechangesofsleepduration. B．Thevarioussourcesoflightpollution.C．Thelackoflivableurbanareas. D．Thewidespreaduseofartificiallight.9．WhydoestheauthormentionLEDstreetlampsinparagraph3?A．Toclearamisunderstanding. B．Tocriticizethemforpollution.C．Toexplaintheireffectonhealth. D．Topromotetheminurbanareas.10．Whatisthegoodnewsaccordingtotheauthor?A．Communitiesfixfewerlights. B．Lightpollutioncanbereduced.C．Peopleavoidlightingatnight. D．Thereareenergy-efficientlights.11．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．GuardtheNightSky B．TurnOfftheLightsC．FutureofDarkNights D．HarmofLightPollutionDWeoftenhearthatagoodnight'ssleepmeanseighthoursofuninterruptedrest.Despitethiswidespreadbelief,sleepscientistshavelongarguedthatthequalityofsleepmattersfarmorethanitsquantity.Simplylyinginbedforeighthoursdoesnotguaranteerestorative(有助于健康的)sleep-whatcountsishowmuchtimeyouspendindeepsleepandREM(rapideyemovement快速眼动)cycles.Theconceptof"sleepefficiency"-thepercentageoftimeinbedactuallyspentasleep-hasbecomeakeymetric(指标)insleepresearch.Apersonwhosleepsonlysixhoursbutspends90%ofthattimeindeep,uninterruptedsleepmaywakeupmorerefreshedthansomeonewhosleepsninehoursbutwakesfrequently.Thisinsight(见解，看法)challengestheone-size-fits-allruleof(一刀切的规则)"eighthours."Recentstudieshaveconvincedresearchersthatindividualsleepneedsvarysignificantly.Dr.RachelFoster,aleadingchronobiologist(时间生物学家)atHarvard,explainsthatgeneticsplayamajorrole."Somepeoplecarryagenevariant(变体)thatallowsthemtothrive(状态饱满)onjustfivetosixhoursofsleep,"shesays."Itisnotlazinessorlackofdiscipline-it'sbiology."Herteam'sresearchshowsthatforcingeveryoneintothesamesleepschedulecanactuallyharmhealth,increasingrisksofanxietyandmetabolicdisorders(代谢紊乱).Theimplicationsextendbeyondpersonalhealth.Inworkplacesandschools,rigid(硬性的)expectationsaboutsleepdurationoftenleadtounnecessarystress.Agrowingnumberofcompaniesareadoptingflexibleschedulesthatrespectindividualsleeppatterns.Themessageisclear:insteadofcountinghours,weshouldfocusonhowwefeeluponwaking.Asonesleepexpertputsit,"Thebestmeasureofsleepqualityisnottheclock-it'syourenergythenextday."12．Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A．Sleepqualityismoreimportant. B．Eighthoursofsleepisessential.C．Mostpeoplefailtogetenoughdeepsleep. D．REMcyclesdeterminehowlongwesleep.13．Whathaverecentstudiesconvincedresearchersof?A．Geneticsdeterminesleepneed. B．Geneticsdecreasethefrequencyofwakingup.C．Geneticsplayamajorroleinhealth. D．Geneticsinfluencesleeprequirement.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inparagraph3referto?A．Thegenevariant. B．Theneedforonlyfivetosixhoursofsleep.C．Thelackofdiscipline. D．Theresearchonsleepschedules.15．Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?A．Asleepingrecord. B．Asciencemagazine.C．Amedicaltextbook. D．Agovernmentguideline.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Emotionsshapeourlivesindifferentways.Togrowandbebetterthanbefore,developingemotionalintelligencecanmakeyoustandoutfromthecrowd.___16___Itiscommonthatwedeflect(转移)ourfeelingsandmakeothersfeelguilty,whichcanresultinheatedargumentsandevenguilttrips.Butit'sessentialtounderstandafundamentalprinciple:Justasothersarenotaccountableforyouremotions,youarenotresponsibleforhowothersfeel.

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Forexample,replace"Youhurtme"with"Ifeelhurt."Thisexpressesyourfeelingswithoutblame,promotinghealthiercommunicationandemotionalownership.Whenemotionsrunhigh,self-controlbecomesvital.

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inheatedmoments,focusfirstoncalmingyourselfratherthanreactingwithoutthinking.Bycarefullychoosingyourwordsandactions,youcanpreventunnecessarydamagetoyourrelationshipsanddemonstraterealmaturity.

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Questionyourinitialthoughtsbeforereactingandreflectonwhetheryourownbehaviorhascontributedtotheissue.Thispracticehelpsyoumovebeyondautomaticreactionsandrespondmorethoughtfully,reducingconflicts.Ifyoumakeamistake,takefullresponsibilityforyouractionsandofferasincereapology,whichwillbuildtrustandshowsstrengthinsteadofweakness.Takingownershipinthiswayisacornerstoneofemotionalgrowthandintegrity.Finally,itistruethatyouareknownbythecompanyyoukeep.Ifyouaresurroundedbyhappyandmotivatedpeople,youwillalwaysbehappy.Ifyouaresurroundedbynegativepeoplethatonlybringothersdown,thenyouwillalwaysfeelbitter.Inordertobeemotionallyintelligent,youmusthaveagoodandsupportingcompanybyyourside.

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Wheneveryoufeelsomethinglikethat,cuttieswiththemimmediately.A．Clearcommunicationisalwaysneeded.B．Trytochangeothers'perspectivespatiently.C．Soownyourfeelingswithoutprojectingthem.D．Let'sexplorehowtobecomeemotionallymature.E．Avoidquickdecisionswhenemotionallycharged.F．Self-reflectionisequallyimportantonthisjourney.G．Keepawayfromthosewhoemotionallycontrolothers.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Danpacked,readyforhisone-year-longworkabroad.Itwasamilestone,

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thechangefromschooldaystoadulthood.Ilookedathisface

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whenweweretosaygoodbye,tryingtoremembereveryfeature,meanwhile,

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tosaysomethingburieddeepdown.However,wordsfailedme.Thiswasn'tthefirsttimeIhadletsuchanopportunity

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.Onhisfirstdayofkindergarten,Iwalkedhimtotheschoolgate.HisexcitementandcuriosityfilledallthewaywhileIwas

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.Believeitornot,atmanymemorableceremonies,wedon'tseizethe

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,tellingourchildrenwhatthey

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tous.NowIknewIshouldact;butIstillcouldn't.Whyso

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?Ifinallygatheredmycourage."Dan,"Istammeredout,"IfIhadthechoice,Iwouldhavechosenyou."Iwasn'tsureifhe

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whatImeant.Hesteppedtowardmeandhuggedmetightly.Foramoment,timestood

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.WhatIsaidwasclumsyandcommonplace.Yetitwaseverything.Thenhe

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theairport.Minuteslater,hetextedme:"Dad,Ioncethoughtgrowingupmeant

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myselffaraway.NowIknowitalsomeansknowingIwasalreadychosenathome."Ireadittwice.OnlythendidIunderstand:trueblessingisnotaboutholdingon,butwatchinghimgrow

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-andgrowingmyselfintheprocess.

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flowsbetweenparentsandchildren,thoughsometimesunspoken-thatwashis

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tome.Iknew,Iwouldcarrythislessonforever.21．A．observing B．leaving C．marking D．setting22．A．closely B．tightly C．gently D．briefly23．A．cautious B．anxious C．afraid D．unwilling24．A．putdown B．takeaway C．setoff D．slipaway25．A．careless B．selfless C．wordless D．hopeless26．A．moment B．clue C．fortune D．wonder27．A．contribute B．happen C．lend D．mean28．A．silent B．awkward C．hard D．stubborn29．A．believed B．noticed C．sensed D．understood30．A．empty B．still C．quiet D．firm31．A．searchedfor B．workedfor C．headedfor D．appliedfor32．A．breaking B．escaping C．entertaining D．teaching33．A．taller B．wiser C．richer D．safer34．A．Love B．Growth C．Chance D．Faith35．A．debt B．secret C．duty D．gift第二节（共10小题；每小题.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。"TeaClassic"isthefirstworkaboutteaintheworldwrittenbyLuYu,

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(represent)thatnotonlydidChineseteaplay

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importantpartindietbutalsoteaculturewasrootedinallaspectsofpeople'sdailylife,suchaspoetry,painting,calligraphy,religion,andmedicine.NowadaysinChina,tea

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(treat)asinvaluabletreasure,isstillacommondrinkonthetableandithasevenbecomeanidealpresentwhenpeoplevisitothers.Used

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medicineattheverybeginningandthencookedwithotherfoodasdiet,teawasnotmadebysoaking(浸湿)tea-leaveswithhotwateruntiltheMingDynasty,

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isthemostcommonwayofmakingteainChinatoday.However,therearestillsomedifferencesinmakingteasduetothe___41___(variety)ofthetea-leaves.Itisacommonpracticetomakeacupofteabyfillinghotwaterintothecupwithinstantorsmall-bagtea-leaves,but

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iswidelyconsideredtobeabetterwaytomakemellowteabysoakingtea-leaveswithhotwaterinateapotforsometime.

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(current)inChina,teastillplaysanimportantroleinpeople'sdailylife,especiallyathome,restaurants,andteahouses.Generally,elders

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(be)fondofthetraditionaltea-makingforleisureandtheoriginaltaste,whiletheyouthpreferbottledteadrinksbecauseofits

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(convenient)andvariousflavors.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46．假定你是李华。外教Kate了解到同学们最近在整理英语学习笔记，想知道大家遇到的困难。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)说明困难；(2)寻求建议。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearKate,I'mgladyou'reinterestedinhowweorganizeourEnglishnotes._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Themoment13-year-oldFaustosawhisfavoritebandonTV,hiseyesgrewlargewithexcitement.Heknewexactlywhathewantedtodowithhislife-toplaytheguitarinhisownband.Faustodecidedtoearnmoneytobuyaguitar.Heturnedoffthetelevision,andbikednorthtothenicersectionofFresnoinsearchofwork.Hewentfromdoortodoorforthreehours,onlytogetonejob-beingaskedtobuyabarofbread,forwhichhereceivedadirtyquarter.Whilesittinginapark,adogapproachedhim.Itwasafancydog,withashinycollarwithhisname,Roger,andaddress.Thisdogseemedtobelongtorichpeople.AnideaflashedacrossFausto'smind.HedecidedtotakeRogerhomeandcollectareward,sayinghehadfoundhimnearthefreeway15milesaway.Thelieformedeasily,butasmall,coldknotofuneasetightenedunexpectedlyinhisstomachwhenwalkingthedoghome.Heknockedandawomaninasilkyblouseopenedthedoor."Ma'am,"Faustosaid,"Ifoundyourdogbythefreeway.Histagsaysheliveshere,doesn'the?""That'sright!"thewomanrepliedinasurprisedandjoyfulvoice.ShetheninvitedFaustointothehouse.Faustolookedaround,amazedbytheshinyfurniture."You'reprobablyhungryafteryourgooddeed,"thewomansaid,bringingFaustomilkandawarmapplepie.Faustoate,awareofthewoman'scaringeyeswatchinghim.Hefeltembarrassedbylyingtosuchakindlady."Thatwasgood,"hesaidafterhefinished."Thankyou,Ma'am!NowIhavetogohome."AsFaustowalkedtothedoor,thewomanopenedherpurseandtookouttwobills."Foryourhonestyandhelp,"shesaidwarmly,pressingtwohundreddollarsintohishand.Faustocouldn'tmeetherstare,hisfaceburningwithasuddenfeelingofshamedeeperthanmereembarrassment.注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withthemoneygraspedtightlyinhishand,Faustohurriedtothemusicshop.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________