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山东省青岛市2026年中考英语试题
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nowadays,anumberofyourgpeoplearebecoming“newfarmers”.Withlotsofnewskills,theyareturning
traditionalfarmingintomodemonline1
GengPcipci,a26-ycar-oldmanfromShanxiProvince,hashisowncattle(牛)farm.Heis2onthe
Internetwithover280,000followers.But3hereturnedtohisvillagetokeepcattle,hed:dnotgethis
parents'support.Hisparentsarctraditionalfarmers.Theythoughtcattlefarmingwas4work.Theyhada
smallfamilyfarmandeachyeartheywaitedfbrcattletraderstoshowupwithatake-it-or-leave-itprice.They
workedreallyhard,butthemoneytheycouldmakewas5UPtothem.
Genghasbuilthisbusinesswhichisverydifferentfromhisparents'.Atfirst,he6hisdailylife
online,suchaspreparingfeedforthecattleandvisitinga7wherepeoplegathered(聚集)totradecattle.
Gradually,hisvideosgotfollowersincities,aswellasfannerswhowantedtobuycattle.Laterhebeganto8
beeftofollowers.Nowhehasevendevelopedhisownbeefbrand.
“Myfollowersgavemethe9tostartbusiness.Imadeupmymindtogofbrit,“Gengsaid,“Isawa
newwayofdoingbusiness—usingshortvideostogetfollowers,andthen10thosefollowerstothemarket.
Thatgivestraditionalfarminganew
Geng'sstoryisnottheonlyone.Manyyoungpeoplearcusingshortvideostosellfarmingproducts.Bornin
theInternetage,educatedyoungChinesenowplayanimportantroleinruralrevitalization(乡村振兴).
1.A.cultureB.subjectC.businessD.technology
2.A.importantB.honestC.friendlyD.popular
3.A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.if
4.A.hardB.specialC.dangerousD.necessary
5.A.neverB.usuallyC.sometimesD.always
6.A.createdB.imaginedC.improvedD.shared
7.A.mallB.marketC.factoryD.theater
8.A.passB.lendC.giveD.sell
9.A.knowledgeB.standardC.informationD.confidence
10.A.showingB.connectingC.spreadingD.comparing
二、阅读理解
Howto/HakeaPop-upCard
Showsomeonethey'respecialbymakingthemapop-upcard.
Areyoulookingforaspecialwaytosaythanksorshowlove?Apop-upcardisa
wonderfillchoice.Let*swalkthroughthestepstomakeonel
Step1:Foldthecard.Draw3linesfromthefoldededge(边缘),
Q•whichare8cm,6cm,and4cmlong.Leavea5cmgap(间隔)
betweeneachline.
Step2:Cutalongthe3linesandfoldeachpartover.Presstomakea
crease(折痕),andthenfolditback.Drawsomesmallpicturesonthe
paperandcutthemout.
Step3:Openthecardandbend(弯曲)the3foldedpartsoutfromthe
!京1middle.Glueyourcut-outsonthecard.
Ourmagazineisholdinga“Pop-upShow”.Doyouwanttojoinit?Emailusaphotoofyourworkbeforethe
closingdateofJune22.
11.Whydopeoplemakeapop-upcard?
A.Toimprovepatience.B.Totakeupanewhobby.
C.Topracticedrawingskills.D.Toexpressthanksorlove.
12.WhichpicturecanmatchStep1?
13.WhatdoyouneedfbrStep2?
14.Howcanyoutakepartinthe“Pop-upShow''?
A.Bycallingthemagazine.B.Bywaitingfbraninvitation.
C.Byemailingaphotoofyovrwork.D.Bysendingyourworktothemagazine.
15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthetext?
A.Sport.B.Travel.C.News.D.Art.
Doyoureadorwritereviewsonline?Manypeopledo.Theywritethemfbrproducts,restaurants,videosand
mere.Howimportantareonlinereviews?Ouryearlycustomersurveyfoundthat85%ofthecustomersthink
reviewshelpthemdecidewhethertomakeapurchase(购买).
Butnoteveryreviewisfairorhonest.Somearefake(假的)five-starreviews,someareimpolite,andsome
dependonpersonalstandards.Ifyou'rereadingareview,thinkfbryourself.Canyoutnistit?Ifyou'rewritinga
review,willyoutakeitseriously?KenandEmily'sconversationmaygiveyousomeinspiration.
KenandEmilyarehavinglunchatacoffeeshopduringatriptoanotherEmily:Don,tyou
thinkthefoodandservicearereallygoodtoday?
Ken:Ido.Mycoffeeisgreat,andthestaffarefriendly.
Emily:Ithinkrilleaveareviewforthiscoffeeshop.
Ken:Doyouthinkpeoplewillreadit?
Emily:Ofcourse.Youreadreviewsbeforeyoutryanewplace,don'tyou?
Ken:Yes.Ireadbothpositiveandnegativeones.
Emily:Metoo.Theyhelpmedecidewhethertotryaplaceout.
Ken:Helpfulreviewscanmakeabigdifference.
Emily:Forthiscoffeeshop,I'llsaywhat1ordered,howtheservicewasandhowcleanthis
placewas.
Ken:That'sagoodidea.Haveyoueverwrittennegativereviews?
Emily:Hardlyever!Iusuallyleavefive-starreviews.
Ken:Peoplearcoftenguidedbyreviewsfromotherpeople.So,ifsomethingreallygoeswrong,
I'lltrytobekindandexplainhowitcanbeimproved.
Emily:Youhaveapoint!Areviewshouldbehonest.
PeopleplacegreatimportanceononlinecustomersJreviews.Listentobothsides—that'showyouseethe
fullpicture.Andwhenyouleaveareview,sticktothefactsandpayattentiontoyourmanners.
16.Whyareonlinereviewsimponant?
A.Theyaremadeby85%ofthecustomers.B.Theyprovidetheexperts'suggestionsonline.
C.Theyhelppeoplemakepurchasingdecisions.D.Theydependonpeople'spersonalpreference.
17.Howcanweleaveahelpfulreviewaccordingtothetext?
A.Byavoidingbadexperiences.B.Bytellingthetruthinakindway.
C.Bywritingassoonaspossible.D.Byaskingsellerstowritereviews.
18.WhichreviewforthecoffeeshopisprobablyfromEmily?
A.Deliciousdisheswithlowprices.B.Sunnybeach,convenienttransportation.
C.Tastycoffee,cleanshop,nicestaff.D.Somethingwrongwithfoodandservice.
19.Whyistheconversationmentioned?
A.Tostresstheimportanceofwritingtravelguides.B.Torecommendanicecoffeeshopatanewplace.
C.Toshowonlinereviewsshouldbetakenseriously.D.Toexplaintheprocessofwritingdifferent
reviews.
20.Whichopinionmaythewriteragreewith?
A.Reviewsshouldlielpleadersseetliefullpicture.B.Reviewsthataieimpolitehelpsellerstoimpiove.
C.Reviewsshouldbekindandmakesellersfeelhappy.D.Reviewsaremoreimportantfbrsellersthan
forreaders.
SpaceTraveller'sTrainingBook
isbecauseofthestrongforceofhugeobjects
aroundit.Theforcepullsitintoacurvedorbit
(穹曲的轨道).Intheory,aspacecraftcouldfly
straightallthetime,butthiswouldrequiretoo
straightlineistheshortestdistance(距离)
muchfuel(燃料)tooffset(抵消)theforce.
betweentwopoints,andyoushouldalways
Luckily,thereisabetterway.Byfollowinga
watchwhereyouaregoing.However,oncea
longcurvedorbit,aspacecraftcanusethe
spacecraftleavesEarth,manyrulesabout
forcetoreachthedestination.
travellingmaystopworking.
Althoughthetripislonger,thespacecraftuses
Nowfbrgetallthat.Let'sbeginourtraining!
1ToGoFaster,GoFartherlessfuelandarrivessooner.
Togetfrompointatob,ispacecraft2ToGoForward,LookBackward
doesn'talwaystravelstraightinspace.ThatThissoundsreallystrangeOnEarth,we
—1——2—
usuallytravelbywatchingtheroadahead.
whereitstarted.Thestartingpointisusually
Wechangeourspeedordirectionaccording
Earth.
tohowclosewearctothefinalposition.But
3▲
inspace,itisjusttheopposite.Most
Wecanuseasignal(信号)travellingat
spacecraftneverttsee^^wherethey*regoingor
light-speedtocheckthespeed.Aspacecraft
wheretheywillarrive.Forexample,a
sendsasignaltoEarth.Bytiminghowlongthe
spacecraftdoesn'tseetheMoonorother
signaltakestotravelfromthespacecraftto
planetsgettingclose.Howdoesitknow
Earthandthengobacktothespacecraft,wecan
whethertogoforwardornot?Aspacecraft
workoutthespeed.
CAntellitspositionbyknowingthedistanceit
Yourtrainingiscomplete.Goodluck!
hastravelledfrom
—4—
—3—
21.WhatcanweknowaboutaspacecraftfromPartI"ToGoFaster,GoFarther”?
A.Itgoesashorterwaytoarrivesooner.B.TheforcefromEarthdecidesitsorbit.
C.Flyingincurvedorbitisabetterway.D.Ituseslessfueltoflystraightinspace.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“destination"mean?
A.Somethingthatprovidesmorefuel.B.Aplacewheresomeoneisgoing.
C.Somethingthatpeoplehopitoachieve.D.Aroadthatpeopletaketoreachaplace
23.Whydoesaspacecraftlookbackwardwhentravellinginspace?
A.Toknowhowfarithastravelled.B.Torememberthewayithasflown.
C.Tofindoutwhereotherplanetsare.D.TotakealookatourbeautifulEarth.
24.Whichcanbeputin▲?
A.ToReturntoEarth,SendaSignalB.ToCheckSpeed.TimeaSignal
C.ToKnowSpeed,GoBackloEarthD.ToGoFaster,MoveatLight-speed
25.What'sthepurposeofthetrainingbook?
A.Toshowdifferentpartsinaspacecraft.B.Toremindpeopleofthedangerinspace.
C.Tointroducebasicfactsaboutspacetravel.D.Todescribekeystepsindesigningaspacecraft.
阅读下面文本,从文本后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有•项为多余选项。
Manypeople,whenlearninghowtocook,expecttomasteritafterjusttryingonceortwice.Butthat's
impossible.26
Let'stakeseasoningasanexample.Duringthewholeprocessofcooking,it'sbettertoseasongraduallythan
to'ayonthesaltorthesugarallinonehit.27Addingalittleatatimegivesyoualargermarginfbrerror
(容错空间).Itreducesthepossibilityofmessingupadish.
Seasoningtakespractice.Thispracticeisbestdonebytesting.Ifyouarenotsure,pourofforscoopalittle
ofwhatyouarecookingintoabowl.Tasteit.Ifnecessary,addabitofthesaltorsugarthatyouthinkitmightneed.
28Withsuchpractice,overtirrieyouwillgetafeelfbrhowmuchistoomuch.Andyouwillalsoknowwhen
thereisacallfbralittlemore.29Youwillfindyouhavelessneedfbrwrittenmeasurements(计量).
30Don'texpecttosucceedallatonce.Keeptryingandit'snormaltomakemistakes,astheyare
partoflife.Theycanimproveyourunderstanding,narrowingtheplayingfieldfbrthenexttime.Allowingspace
fbrmistakesisnotasignoffailure,butasmartwaytomoveforward.
A.It'sexcitingtolearnadifficultskill.
B.Isitimprovedorisittoosaltyorsweet?
C.Itrequirespatienceandrepeatedpractice.
D.Ifyouaddtoomuch,youcan'ttakeitout.
E.Whatyouleamfromcookingworksinlifeaswell.
F.Yourownexperiencewillfinallybecomeyourdependableguide.
三、短文填空
阅卖下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheNineCarpLanternDancefromFujianProvincehasahistoryofover1,000years.Inthepast,people
onlyperformeditduringtheLanternFestivalintheYearoftheDragonorwhentherewasadisaster.Theyhoped
togetrainandstayawayfrombadluck.IntheMingandQingdynasties,it31(reach)itspeak(鼎盛时期).
Thename“ninecarp”standsfbrninekindsofwateranimals.Thedancetellsanoldstoryaboutacarptrying
tojumpoverahighgate32(become)adragon.Thisstoryencouragesyoungpeopletoworkhard33
nevergiveup.
Unlikefishlanterndancesinotherplaces,theoneinFujianisnerfbrmed34(difterent),withkung
ftimovementsandlocalopera.Duringtheshow,dancerswearold-slyleclothesandmovethelanternsquicklyand
skillfiilly.Theirfaststepsandbigmovementsmaketheperformance35(energy)andlively.
Makingfishlanternsneedsspecialskills.First,workersbend(弯曲)thebambootomakeitlooklike36
fish.Then,thebamboopieces37(tie)togetherandcoveredwithpaper.Finally,workersdrawfinsand
scales(鳞片)carefully.
Inrecentyears,thedancehasbecomepopularandhelpedwiththe38(develop)oflocaltourism.
Manyvisitorscometowatchtheshowandwonder39theycanjoininthelantemdance.Theanswerisyes!
Thisoffersthemachancetobetterexperiencethelocalculture.Thedanceservesasastrongbridge40
ancienttraditionsandmodemlife.Withmoreattentionandcare,thislivingtreasurewillcontinuetoshinearound
theworld.
四、任务型阅读
阅卖下面文本,完成下面小题。
Everysummer,manyvisitorscometoadmire,photographandpaintlotusflowers.Lotusflowerscomein
severaldifferentcolorsandusuallygrowinwetlandsormud.Theycanalsoliveindifferentplacesaslongastheir
rootsremaininwaterormud.
InChina,admiringthelotushasalonghistory.Itisnotonlyaviewingactivity,butalsocarriesthecultural
spiritthathaslivedinChinesepeople'sheartsfbrthousandsofyears.AsearlyastheSpringandAutumnPeriod,
poetsbegantopraisethebeautyoflotusflowersandusethemtoexpressfeelingsinTheBookofSongs,thefirst
collectionofpoemsinChina.PoetsintheSouthernDynastiessangfolksongssuchas“Rawingaboattopickthe
lotusintheSouthLakeinaulumir.Theword"love”isnotinanysentence,buteachlineisfilledwi:hlove.Zhou
Dunyi,afamouspoetintheSongDynasty,praisedtheelegance(优雅)andintegrity(正直)ofthelotusinhisessay
OdetotheLotus(《爱莲说》),whichhasbeenpasseddownfbrcenturies.
Thelotusisalsoknownas“atreasureallover”.Thelotusrootsaresweetandrichinvitamins(维生素).
TheyoftenappearonChinesediningtablesandarecookedindifferentways.Thelotusleavesandseedsareoften
usedinteasandmedicines.Theyarebelievedtosupporthealthybloodpressure.
Nowadays,admiringlotusflowersisnolongeranactivitythatonlybelongstoChinesepeople.Moreand
mereforeignersarebecominginterestedinthecultureofthelotus.Theyarepromoting(促进)culturalexchanges
andspreadingChinesecultureacrosstheworldintheirways.
41.根据文本内容,仿照示例完成下面的阅读笔记。(1)一(4)总词数不超过30。
Title:+Introduction:differentcolors,growingenvironments
42.Imagineyouarcaculturalambassador(大使),whatwillyoudotopromotethecultureofthelotus?(请写
出2条)
(I)
(2)
阅澳下面文本,完成下面小题。
ChangingCoastlines
Coastlinesareplaceswherelandmeetssea,andtheyarealwayschanging.Everyfewseconds,waveshitthe
shore(海岸),wearingthelandawayorshapingitintonewfbnns.Also,humanactivitieshavemadeEarthwarmer.
Astemperaturesrise,icecapsandglaciersmelt(冰川融化),addingmorewatertotheoceans.Thiscausessealevels
torise,bringinggreaterchangestocoastlines.
Slidingaway(滑坡)
Cliffs(悬崖)maylookstrong,buthugepartssometimesslideintothesea.Rainistakeninbysoilandrock
atthetop,makingthegroundheavier.Waveshitthecliff,makingitweaker.Overtime,thecliffbecomesweaker
still,untilfinallyitfallsdown.
Caves,arches,andstacks
Aheadlandisrockylandstickingoutintothesea.Windandwaterworktogethertoslowlyshapeit.Caves
fbnnwhenwaveswearaway(磨损)cracksinthecliffface.Acavemightbreakthroughtherockandformanarch.
Somearcheskeepgrowinguntiltheycannotsupportthemselves.Theythenfalldown,creatingastack.
Beachonthemove
Windpusheswavestobreakontotheshoreatanangle(角度).Thewavescarrysandandsmallstonesonto
thebeach.Asthewavesmoveback,theypullsandbacktoo.Overtime,thesandismovedalongthebeachand
spreadfurther.Thisiscalledlongshoredrift.
Landunderwater
Everyyear,thesealevelrisesbyabout4.5mm.Evenasmallrisecancauselargeareasoflandtobecovered
withwater.Overtime,moreandmorepeopleareforcedtomovefurtherinlandbecausetheirhomesareflooded.
Keepingthewaterback
Seawallsarebuiltalongtheshoretoprotectlandfromstrongwaves.However,theyareexpensivetobuild
andmaystoplocalwildlifefrommovingfreelyalongthenaturalcoast.Asacoastalcity,Qingdaohasbeenbuilding
astrongercoastalprotectionsystemtoprotectbothhumanbeingsandnature.
43.What,sthemainideaofparagraph1?
44.根据图文内容补全信息。(用空不超过5个词)
⑴_____________________
⑵_____________________
45.Howdoessea-levelriseinfluencepeoplelivingalongthecoast9
46.根据文本内容填空。(每空一词)
Coastlinesarealwayschanging.Rainandwavescanhugecliffstoslideaway.Theheadlandis
shapedintodifferentoveralongperiod.andleadtosandmovementwhich
iscalledlongshoredrift.Peoplenearthese
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