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1、滁州市第五中学王均花2016年9月,Goodmorning!Boysandgirls!WelcometomyEnglishclass!,Letschanttogether!,Good,better,best,neverletitrest,tillgoodisbetter,andbetterisbest.Bad,worse,worst,neverfightagainst,getbetterandbetter,youwillbethebest.,Unit3Immoreoutgoingthanmysister.,SectionA,Newwords,outgoingadj.betteradj.&adv

2、bothadj.&pron.loudlyadv.quietlyadv.hard-petitionn.fantasticadj.whichadj.&pron.clearlyadv.winv.thoughadv.&conj.,外向的,开朗的更好的地两者都,两个大声地,响亮地轻声地,安静地勤奋的竞赛极好的哪一个,哪些清楚地获胜,赢虽然,可是,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级。一、规则变化的规则:,GrammarFocus,单音节词和少数双音节词1.一般在词尾后加-er或-est.如:coldcoldercoldestnicenicernicesttal

3、ltallertallestsmallsmallersmallest,2.以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加-r或-st.如:nicenicernicestfinefinerfinestlatelaterlatest,3.重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er或-est.如:bigbiggerbiggestthinthinnerthinnestfatfatterfattest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改y为i,再加-er或-est.如:easyeasiereasiesthappyhappierhappiest,二、多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mos

4、t。如:deliciousmoredeliciousmostdeliciousinterestingmoreinterestingmostinteresting,三、构成的不规则变化:eg.good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthest,根据所学规则写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级形式。,1.tallbigsmart2.fastshortgood/well3.heavylittleeasy4.thinloudlypopular5.longfinefar6.lat

5、equietlymany/much,Whoistaller,LiuXiangorPanChangjiang?,LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.PanChangjiangisshorterthanLiuXiang.,than比(conj.连词).,两者间的比较,用形容词的比较级,Theredboxisbig.Thegreenboxissmall.,Whichisbigger,theredboxorthegreenbox?,Theredboxisbiggerthanthegreenbox.Thegreenboxissmallerthantheredbox.,Th

6、epurplerulerislong.,Thebluerulerisshort.,Thepurplerulerislongerthantheblueruler.Thebluerulerisshorterthanthepurplerulerone.,LinXinruisthin.,LiuYifeiisthinner.,LiuYifeiisthinnerthanLinXinru.,45kg,48kg,LiYongismoreoutgoingthanJakieChan.,JakieChanisoutgoing.,LiYongismoreoutgoing.,Thewomenarefat.,Theman

7、andthewomanarethin.,Thewomenarefatterthanthemanandthewoman.,A:IsthatZhouXingchi?B:No,itisnt.ItsYaoMing.HeistallerthanZhouXingchi.,tallthinlonghairquietly,loudlyshorthairheavyshort,1a.Matcheachwordwithitsopposite!,1b.Listenandnumberthepairsoftwins1-3inthepicture.,1,2,3,Listeningpractice,SamhasTom.Sam

8、playsthedrumsTom.,longerhairthan,Conversation1,betterthan,TinaisTaraandshesingsTara.,Conversation2,tallerthan,moreloudlythan,PeterisPaulandPaulisPeter.,Conversation3,heavierthan,shorterthan,1c.Pairwork,ThatisTara,isntit?,No,itisnt.ItsTina.TinastallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.,Tara,T

9、ina,2a.Listen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith“-er/ier”or“more”?方框中的单词带-er/ier还是more使用。,funny(run)fastfriendlyjumphighoutgoingworkhardhard-workinggetupearlysmartlazy,2b.Listenagain.HowareTinaandTaradifferent?Fillinthecharts.,TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.funnierfriendlier,TaraworksashardasTina.lazier,Tapesc

10、ript,Interviewer:Tina,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromyoursisterTara?Tina:Oh,sure.Welooksimilarbutwereverydifferent.Interviewer:Really?Inwhatwaysareyoudifferent?Tina:Well,ImmoreoutgoingthanTara.Imfriendlierandfunnier,too.AndIlovesports.,Tara:Yes,shecanrunfasterandjumphigherthanme.Interviewer:Whoismoreh

11、ardworkingatschool?Tara:Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme,butIworkashardasTina.Butshessmarterthanme.Tina:Notreally.IthinkImlazierthanTara.Shealwaysgetsupearlierthanme.,Practicespeakingandwriting!,TinaandTaraaretwins.Insomeways,theyarethesame,butinsomeways,theyareverydifferent.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara

12、.Tina,Lookatthechartandwrite!,IsTomsmarterthanSam?,No,heisnt.,1.insomewayswelookthesame,andinsomewayswelookdifferent.lookthesame看上去一样looklike看上去像lookdifferent看上去不同,Wordsexplanation,2.both两者都e.g.Both(of)hisparentsaredoctors.(作代词或形容词)=Hisparentsarebothdoctors.(作副词)Theybothwentcampingintheholiday.(作副词)

13、,BothEnglishandmathareveryimportant.BothTimandBoblikesports.(bothand短语常连接两个并列的成分,可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等)注:both指两者都,all指三者或三者以上都。,3.although与though常可互换,表“虽然、即使、尽管”,都不能与but用于一句话中。但though用得更普遍。此外though可作副词,在句尾表“然而”,although不能。,固定短语eventhough表示“即使、纵然”,不能用evenalthough.如:Therearesomedifferencesbetweenthem,thoug

14、h.,4.LiuYingisnotasgoodatsportsashersister.asas同级比较,两个“as”之间必须使用形容词或副词原级。意为“如同一样”,notas/soas“表示前者不如后者一样”,e.g.Herunsasfastashisfather.Thewatermelonisasbigasasoccerball.Shedoesntstudyso/ashardasherbrother(does).,5.begoodatsth./doingsth.擅长于(做)某事e.g.Whoisgoodatcomputerinyourclass?Theyaregoodatplayingbadminton.Iamnotgoodatdrawing.,Exercise,用形容词或副词的适当形式填空,1.Samhas_(long)hairthanTom.2.Tomis_(old)thanSam.3.Tinais_(tall)and_(fat)thanTara.4.Paulis_(short)and

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