中职英语拓展模块

1、,Unit 5 Good Manners,Lead in,What is good manners? What is considered good manners?,Reading,Making an Apology,1.句中need是及物动词，意思是“需要”，后面常跟名词，代词，不定式或动词-ing形式。例如 They certainly need your help. Help should be given to those who need it. I dont think you need to help him. The vegetable garden needs wateri

2、ng.（注：need 后接v-ing形式时，此时v-ing具有被动含义。这句话相当于The vegetable garden needs to be watered.),2.be familiar with “熟悉，通晓”，主语通常是人。例如： 他通晓英语。 He is familiar with English. 他们彼此熟悉。 They are familiar with each other. 注意区分与be familiar to的用法。be familiar to译为“为所熟悉”,主语通常是人们所熟悉的事物,宾语通常是人.例如:This is a subject which is f

3、amiliar to you.这是你熟悉的一门学科.,3.miss的用法 a.miss sth.意思是“未出席”“未赶上”“错过了”例如: He missed the meeting yesterday.(未出席) You missed the 9:30 train.(未赶上) b.miss sb.(人)意思是“想念” 我非常想念你. I miss you very much.,4.lose ones temper with “向发脾气”生气”,例如: 我昨天向她发了脾气. I lost my temper with her yesterday. 5.apologize for “因而道歉”

4、我必须为我的迟到道歉. I must apologize for coming too late.,6.feel/be ashamed of “对感到不好意思”“羞于”后接名词,代词,V-ing.例如: 你应该为你的愚蠢行为感到羞耻. You should be ashamed of your foolish behaviour. 你做这样的事感到羞耻吗? Are you ashamed of doing such a thing? 7.on the contrary “与此相反”正相反”例如: 他不坏,相反我认为他很善良. He is not bad ,on the contrary ,I

5、think he is very kind.,8.regret to do和regret doing 之间的区别 Regret to do sth.很遗憾地/抱歉地做(事情还没有做) I regret to tell you that you cant pass the examination.我很遗憾地告诉你你没有通过这次考试. Regret doing sth.很遗憾/后悔做了(为已经做过的事情感到) I regret disturbing you so long.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久. 注:与此用法相类似的也较常见的词还有:forget ,remember,Some expressio

6、ns to apologize: “Excuse me” “Im sorry” “pardon” “I apologize” “Please forgive me”,Respond to the apology: “Its all right” “Never mind” “I forgive you” “We all make mistakes”,Homework,1.Copy the new words on P52, twice per word.(4/8 No.12 ) 2.Finish the exercises on P54-55,What is good manners?,help

7、 others say thanks to somebody apology ,Complete the following answers to the questions according to the text. 1.We apologize when we have said or done something _ ? 2. We say, “_. Im late.” when we are late for class. 3. We respond to an apology to show that we _. 4. If someone has said sorry to you ,you should say, “_” or “_”. 5. When you have called a wrong telephone number, you would say，“Im sorry . Ive made _.” 6. We may write _ or send _ to say sorry to avoid a face-to-fa