英语中考模拟试题(一)(含答案)

1、连云港英语中考模拟试题（一） 一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 () 1.Liu Jialei, 14, from _ Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won _ first place in the CCTV Chinese Character Spelling Contest(中国汉字听写大会). A. /; theB. a; theC. a; aD. /; a ()

2、 2. We are proud of _ school. I will miss it after I leave it. So do we. _ is also a great school with lots of hardworking teachers and students. A. our; OursB. ours; OurC. we; OursD. us; Our () 3. What do you think of the TV programme“Dad, where are we going?” It is _ that I havent missed one episo

3、de. A. so an interesting documentaryB. so interesting life documentary C. such an interesting documentaryD. such interesting life documentary () 4. Have you ever read the book Harry Potter? Yes, I think it is very _. I want to read it again. A. boringB. excitingC. boredD. excited () 5.Many poor peop

4、le in Africa are made _ their homeland because of the wars. A. leftB. leaveC. leavingD. to leave () 6. Did you watch the presentation of the most beautiful countryside teachers? Yes, I was deeply moved by them. They devote all their _ to local education. A. lifeB. livesC. liveD. living () 7. I wonde

5、r _ the war between South Korea and North Korea will break out. Im afraid not. A. how oftenB. howC. whyD. if () 8. Mr Wu, must I finish this exercise today? No, you_. You can hand it in tomorrow afternoon. A. shouldntB. dont have toC. mustntD. cant rd () 9.A big earthquake _Yunnan, on Aug 3 , 2014.

6、Many people died. I am sorry to hear that. A. hittedB. has hitC. hitD. was hitting ()10. Did you see the news? Many people were killed last night in the big fire. Yes, it was really terrible. People didnt know_the situation, but just ran wildly. A. what do withB. how to do withC. what to do withD. h

7、ow do with () 11. Dont try to do everything together. Take it a bit_. A. at timesB. at a timeC. at all timesD. at that time () 12. It is necessary for us_ team spirit. I agree with you. A. to learnB. learnC. learningD. learnt () 13. Jack, do you remember_? In Nanjing. A. when are the second Youth Ol

8、ympic Games held B. when the second Youth Olympic Games are held C. where the second Youth Olympic Games are held D. where are the second Youth Olympic Games held () 14. The documentaryA Bite of Chinais quite popular around China. How do you like it? _. A. I think soB. Pretty goodC. Its my pleasureD

9、. All right () 15. I want to put all of my money into stocking(股票). _. Youd better think it over. A. Dont put all your eggs in one basketB. Every dog has its day C. Too many cooks spoil the brothD. Many hands make light work 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所

10、给的阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The red star over China is shining brightly on its sixty- fifth birthday. And16is that? There are many reasons. First of all, there is peace and prosperity( 繁荣) in the land. The country isnt at war and a17number of Chinese are living bet

11、ter and more comfortable lives than at 18in history. And things will get even better in the19. The Chinese economy is a world wonder grow so quickly, so many building and so many new businesses. China is now the20economic country in the world only next to America. Some believe that China will be Num

12、ber One21the year 2030. What amazing22! And what does that mean for you? It means that there will be lots of chances for you to do good 23and to use all of your talents. The rest of the world has started to take a closer24at China and they like what they see. In recent world wide survey, almost seve

13、nty per cent of the people said they had a“positive image” of China. They thought China is beautiful and they are25in what is happening in China. And it is not only because of economy,26Chinese culture. Zhang Ziyi and Gongli are famous all over the world, as well as the movie27Ang Lee. Writers like

14、Gao Xingjian and Ba jin have won international awards. And painters28Wu Zuoren are selling their works for record high prices. This29China seem pretty cool and it really is! So happy30, China! We are proud of you! () 16.A. what () 17.A. big () 18.A. some time () 19.A. future () 21.A. on () 22.A. gro

15、wth () 23.A. food () 24.A. look () 25.A. excited () 26.A. also B. how B. small B. any time B. further B. by B. strength B. clothes B. see B. interested B. either C. why C. litter C. sometimes C. farther C. third C. to C. power C. jobs C. watch C. exciting C. but D. if D. great D. every time D. tomor

16、row D. fourth D. of D. energy D. houses D. glance D. interesting D. neither () 20.A. firstB. second () 27.A. actor () 28.A. just as () 29.A. makes B. actress B. as such B. gives C. director C. for example C. takes D. singer D. such as D. has () 30.A. New YearB. ChristmasC. BirthdayD. Family 三、阅读理解（共

17、三、阅读理解（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nervous air travelers, concerned about the risks of old planes, may first worry about how well the wings or engines are holding up. But a planes tires(轮胎) suffer a lot of wear and

18、tear too. A new device that attaches to the wheels could make the life of those tires long, saving the worlds airlines millions of dollars per day. When aircraft reach their destination, pilots extend the landing equipment to prepare for touchdown. “Before the plane lands, its tires arent spinning(旋

19、转),” says Phillipe Lothaller. He is a 17-year-old engineer at Rondebosch Boys High school in Cape Town, south Africa. But when the planes tires hit the runway, they start spinning at very high speeds. For some aircraft, landing speeds can be as high as 200 kilometers(124 miles) per hour. “That insta

20、nt high speed is very stressful for a tire,” says Lothaller. “Friction(摩擦) can cause a tires rubber to quickly hit 240 . The stresses of landing also tend to pull the layers of a tire apart, causing them to separate from each other. Each tire can be retread(翻新) only five times before it must be repl

21、aced.” Now, Lothaller has designed a device to reduce wear and tear on those tires. Lothaller points to other benefits from extending the life of airplan e tires. For example, airports wouldnt have to spend so much money in removing broken tires from runways. ()31. What invention does this article t

22、alk about? A. A new wheel.B. A new wing. C. A new engine.D. A new device that attaches to the wheels. ()32. Which is nottrue about the planes tires? A. The tires arent spinning before the plane lands. B. Friction can cause a tires rubber to quickly hit 200. C. The layers of a tire can be pulled apar

23、t because of the stresses of landing. D. Each tire can be retread only five times before it must be replaced. ()33. From the last paragraph, we can infer something except_. A. The broken tires used to drop on the runways. B. Airports can save much more money with the new device. C. The new design on

24、ly save the money of replacing the tires. D. Lathallers design can reduce the damages of the tires. B Once upon a time, there was a wolf called Howler who lived in a valley where lots of fruit trees grew. Howler often tried to climb up the trees to eat the fruit. But the most delicious fruit was on

25、a very tall tree that Howler couldnt reach. In the valley, an elderly man named Martin also had a few fruit trees that he looked after very well. But as he was getting older, he began to notice that he didnt have the strength to pick the fruit. Martin had some of the biggest and most beautiful fruit

26、 trees in the valley, which was why Howler had his eye on them. One day he decided to steal the fruit and started jumping up and down the tree. Martin looked out of the window and realized that the wolf was trying to steal fruit from his beautiful trees. Howler jumped and howled, but he couldnt reac

27、h even the lowest branches of such a big tree. Seeing this, Martin had a great idea: he offered Howler a ladder to climb up, but in return the wolf would have to give him half of whatever he picked. Howler accepted the deal and set to work collecting the fruit. For the whole morning, he went up and

28、down the ladder filling his basket with the fruit. Howler soon realized that he could eat all the fruit if he didnt give Martin some. Thus, he thought up a new and secret plan. Martin, on the other hand, trusted Howler and even began to think they would be friends forever. But the greedy(贪婪的) wolf s

29、tole the ladder from Martin and went off to other trees in the area for more fruit. Realizing that the ladder was missing, Martin went looking for it. Martin felt very disappointed at the trick and no longer trusted Howler. But he still forgave the greedy wolf and they later became friends again, th

30、ough he never made any more deals with him. At last, Howler learned that he shouldnt trick people and he should keep promises. He al so learned that if he had been honest and not greedy, he would still have been able to enjoymore delicious fruit. ()34. Which is not true about Martin? A. He got some

31、of the biggest and most beautiful fruit trees in the valley. B. He was looking for a friend to help him to pick the fruit. C. He took good care of the plants. D. He was too old to pick the fruit. ()35. What was their deal? A. The wolf would pick all the fruit in the valley with the ladder. B. Martin

32、 would feat the wolf forever. C. The wolf would get all the fruit he picked. D. The wolf would give Martin half of whatever he picked with the ladder. ()36. How did the wolf break the deal? A. It stayed in the trees and ate all the fruit. B. It thought up a new plan. C. It became more greedy. D. It

33、stole the ladder for more fruit in the area. ()37. It can be inferred from the story that_. A. To be greedy, we would get more. B. We should trust others. C. We should keep promises. D. Wolves are always bad guys. C You have studied hard in class, done all of your homework, and you think you have un

34、derstood the material. But then the day of the test comes. Suddenly, you feel so nervous that you cant answer the questions. If this sounds like you, you may have a case of test anxiety-the nervous feeling that people sometimes get when theyre about to take a test. Test anxiety can be a real problem

35、 when someone is so stressed out over a test that he or she cant focus on the test questions and do his or her best wor k. Feeling ready to meet the challenge, though, can keep test anxiety at a manageable level. Use a little stress to your advantage.Use a little stress to your advantage. Stress is

36、a signal that helps you prepare for something important that is about to happen. Instead of reacting to the stress by worrying or complaining about the test with friends, let stress remind you to study well in advance of a test. Ask for help.Ask for help. If sitting a test stresses you out so much t

37、hat your mind goes blank and causes you to miss answers that you know, then your level of test anxiety probably needs your care. You should talk to your teacher if you get extreme test anxiety. Be prepared.Be prepared. Some students think that going to class is all it takes to learn and do well in t

38、ests. But theres much more to learning than just hoping to take in everything in class. That is why good study habits and skills are so important-and why no amount of cramming( 临时死记 硬背) or study the night before a test can take the place of the deeper level of learning that happens over time with re

39、gular study. Also,Also, takingtaking carecare ofof youryour healthhealth- by getting enough sleep, exercise, and eating well before a test - can help keep your mind working at its best. Everything takes time and practice, and learning to beat test anxiety is no different. It wont go away overnight,

40、but facing and dealing with test anxiety will help you deal with stress management, which is a valuable skill in many situations besides taking tests. ()38. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To help teachers know if a student has test anxiety. B. To help people deal with stress management

41、 in the future. C. To give students suffering from test anxiety a way to beat it. D. To give struggling students tips on how to be top of their class. ()39. You know you have test anxiety when _. A. your teacher calls you into their office after a test B. you are too nervous to perform at your best

42、during a test C. you have not been looking after your health before a test D. you have been to every class and studied hard for the test ()40. How many kinds of advice on beating test anxiety does this article mention? A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6 ()41. If we want to be prepared for the text, we had better_. A.

43、 have the good study habits and skills B. study the nights before the test C. go to class every day D. do amount of cramming before the test D On Monday, the nation celebrates Presidents Day. Is it George Washingtons birthday? What about Abraham Lincoln? Confused yet? Everyone agrees that Monday is

44、a holiday, but what should we call it? The history behind Presidents Day?The history behind Presidents Day? George Washington was elected the countrys first President on April 30, 1789. Soon after, Americans began publicly celebrating his birthday. Presidential historians say the real date of George

45、 Washingtons birth is February 11, 1732. A change in the calendar system 20 years later shifted all dates 11 days ahead(向前), making Washingtons birthday February 22. In 1879, Congress ( 美国国会) made Washingtons birthday an official federal holiday. It was the first federal holiday to celebrate an indi

46、viduals birth date. In 1968, Congress passed the Monday Holidays Act, which moved the holiday to the third Monday in February. The new law did not change the holidays name. It was still called Washingtons Birthday, even though some lawmakers wanted to call it Presidents Day to include Abraham Lincol

47、n. Lincolns actual birthday is February 12. The great presidential debate?The great presidential debate? Many people agree that the holiday should celebrate all past Presidents birthdays. They feel Lincoln should be honored for his role in preserving the nation during the Civil War and helping to fr

48、ee slaves. Others feel the holiday should only honor Washington, the countrys first President. They say shifting the focus away from Washington would mean future generations of kids would not know about the Father of Our Country. Laws have been introduced in Congre ss over the years to require use o

49、f the term “George Washingtons Birthday”, but none of those laws have passed. Meanwhile, many state governments and school districts now use the term “Presidents Day”. Many stores also use it to promote holiday sales. ()42. What is the passage mainly about? A. How many great presidents American has

50、had. B. Why American should celebrate Presidents Day. C. How Presidents Day come into being. D. What different opinions Americans have about Presidents Day. ()43. What is the purpose of the writer? A. To tell us something about Presidents Day. B. To collect readers views on PresidentsDay. C. To arou

51、se readers interest in politics. D. To inform readers of something about American laws. ()44. What isthe meaning of “shift” in the underlined sentence? A. Lift.B. Move.C. Short.D. Cut. ()45. What is the true order about the date change of the “Presidents Day”? February 12. February 22. February 11.

52、The third Monday in February. A. B. C. D. 四、词汇运用（共四、词汇运用（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） A.A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。 46. Millie has(拒绝) my invitation, because she will attend a meeting that night. 47. After twomonths hard work, the task is now finished(成功) at last. 48

53、. What are you going to do on your(二十) birthday? I am going to donate all my presents to the poor. 49. Scientists have done many(研究调查) on how to use the solar energy to protect our environment. 50. You are late again. Would you please go to school(早) next time? B.B.根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。根据短文内容和所给首字

54、母，写出完整正确的单词。 Air is very important to everything that lives. But the air we breathe is (51) g_ dirty. People all over the world are looking for (52) w _ to make it clean again. Have you ever watched the smoke from chimneys rising high in the air? Have you (53) s_ the smoke from cars and trucks on ro

55、ads or the smoke from planes? The smokedoes harm to everyone, especially old people and children. If we want to keep well and strong, we need to breathe (54) f_ air. Scientists have already found ways to stop or slow down some of the things that make the air dirty. They will not stop working (55) u

56、_ we have clean air again. 五、选词填空（共五、选词填空（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空 value; hurt oneself; listen; take up; open up; on ones mind; look through; break into; keep in touch with; be known for; 56. _ their children, the elder parents start to le

57、arn to use “Wechat”. 57. Dont keep something _ when you are driving. It is really dangerous. 58. The day before yesterday, Tom fell off the bike and _ badly. 59. The experience you get by yourself is much_ than that from others. 60. Nowadays, most of our free time _by the electronic products like ph

58、ones, ipads. 61. Before we write the answers, we need _ the whole test paper first. 62. What do you think of my suggestion? Sorry, Whats that? I_ to the video. 63. Tan Dun _ its famous music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. 64. The good book helps me relax and also_a whole new world to me. 65. The thief _ 5 jewelry shops since he ran away from home. 六、根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子