形容词副词用法归纳PPT精选文档

1、1,高 考 全 国 卷 -形容词&副词用法归纳,Barbara Shen,2,现在分词（ing)和过去分词(ed)做形容词,在英语中有些表示“使人.”的动词， 它们的现在分词和过去分词可充当形容词。 现在分词表示主动，修饰物； 过去分词表示被动，修饰人。,All Chinese are shocked at the explosion in Tianjin. Her health is worrying and they are worried about her. The girl still remembered the frightening scene. The hard work m

2、ade all of the firefighters exhausted.,3,amaze please upset worry scare touch shock thrill amuse relax move annoy tire excite,frighten surprise concern confuse satisfy inspire terrify astonish encourage embarrass disappoint interest exhaust,使惊讶 使高兴 使难过 使担心 使害怕 使感动 使震惊 使激动 使愉快 使放松 使感动 使烦恼 使劳累 使激动,使害怕

3、 使吃惊 使担忧 使困惑 使满意 使鼓舞 使害怕 使惊讶 使鼓励 使尴尬 使失望 使感兴趣 使疲惫,4,Keys to the exercise,The book is very_ and were all _. They thought her performance _and . My parents always feel _after working . The _news made all of us _ Her father was _at her words at table. the little boys _action. Seeing her _expression, I

4、know she . . All the teachers were _with his school The young wooman in a _voice. His parents are quite_with his .,interesting,interested,encouraging,tired,exciting,excited,amazed,inspiring,confused,pleased,frightened,satisfied,5,11. Mr. Wang looked _with _look. 12. What he said was _and her boss_.

5、13. The a _ ending of the film. 14. What Samon did was _and she was _. 15. The _work makes me _all . 16. He got rather _after being found. . 17. A terribly _ explosion took place . . 18. Being a teen is._and teenager are ._. 19. Their parents are _that they may . 20. While there are _stories of inst

6、ant. .,annoyed,worried,surprising,astonished,disappointing,encouraging,encouraged,tiring,disappointed,embarrassed,terrifying,annoying,annoyed,worried,amazing,6,归纳：形容词用法及位置,（a / an/ the + 形容词（定语)+名词 be/系动词 + 形容词（表语） 主语 + 谓语+ 宾语 + 形容词（宾补）,7,Keys to the exercises about adj.,词形转换中，常用形容词的后缀： 名词-形容词：ful,

7、ous, y, al , tive, less. 动词-形容词：able, ing, ed, .,That would be a very _ thing to Mary felt _ because there were . . This proverb in their _ course. It was and it was a _ day yesterday. A fire took place and it looked pretty_. The organization orgazines _ programs. Asimovs books cover_topics in scien

8、ce.,reasonable,pleased,natural,foggy,dangerous,weekly,various,8,8. The terrible film .stay _ all the night. 9. Her mother looked _and she sat still. 10. People are very _ and always welcome. 11. They were deeply_and took her. 12. When school is out, our life is _. 13. Under , he thought his life _.

9、14. I went to .because my _ author. 15. That turned out to be a very _way. 16. I cant control .and my legs become_. 17. She believes.will be very _ in China. 18. Just be _, and the good result must appear. 19. Saving is not only _ to us but also. 20. Other Japanese have also been _.,awake,worried,fr

10、iendly,concerned,relaxing,hopeless,favorite,effective,painful,practical,patient,beneficial,successful,9,*有些以ent/ant结尾的形容词变名词时， 将ent/ant变为ence/ ance,different不同的 important重要的 patient耐心的 diligent勤奋的 violent暴力的 fragrant芬芳的 abundant丰富的 elegant 优雅的 independent独立的,evident明显的 confident自信的 distant遥远的 conseq

11、uent结尾的 convenient方便的 absent缺席的 present在场的 pregnant怀孕的 intelligent聪明的,10,Fill in the blank with the right form.,Your attitude is of great_(imporant) to me. Living in the downtown is _(convenience). They come from a _(distance) village in Sichuan. The young womans _(elegant) impressed us. The meeting

12、 was put off because of her _(absent). We should keep _(confidence) all the time. Nothing could be gained without _(diligent) It is thought that _(violent) cant solve everything. Please ring me back at your _(convenient) She was looking after her mother_(patience).,importance,convenient,distant,eleg

13、ance,absence,confident,diligence,violence,convenience,patiently,11,归纳：副词用法及位置,副词在句子中常作状语。 大部分副词放在动词后，也有些 放在动词前，注意辨别。 在被动语态中， be + 副词+ done 副词 + 表语(名词/ 形容词/介词短语/ 表语从句） 形容词和副词前可用副词修饰。,12,副词用法与广东高考,在高考中，短文填空和短文改错中考查 副词的用法，主要是形容词加ly变为副词的用法。,形容词加ly变为副词规则：,1. 直接在形容词后加ly,词尾有e的，不可以去掉e quick-quickly total-to

14、tally complete-completely 2. 以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i加ly happy-happily easy-easily 3. 某些词本身即是形容词也是副词。 early, late, fast, high, hard 4. 某些以le结尾的词，直接将e变为y simple-smply gentle-gently probable-probably possiblepossibly terrible-terribly,true-truly,hardly几乎不,13,Her mother had supper_(simple) and went out. There w

15、ill_(probable) be rainstorm tomorrow. His leg was _(possible) broken in the accident. Mr. Smith was _(true) in charge of the matter. Mum often sings songs for her baby _(gentle). Many houses were _(terrible) destroyed. The young man _(probable) lost his way. Im determined to work on the program_(hard). He was _(terrible) sorry for his behavior. It is _(simple) concluded that the test failed.,Fill in the blank