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1、,Language points,1. Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. 六个月以前, 谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友, 登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。,board n. high B. highly; highly C. highly; high D. high; highly,D,recommend vt. 1) 推荐,赞许 He recommended a book to his students. 2) 劝告,建议 后接doing
2、 不接to do不定式作宾语。 I recommend buying that pen.,The doctor recommend his patient to go out for a walk. 类似用法的单词还有: allow/advise/forbid/permit等. 3) recommend 表示主观判断,推测,建议,命令,要求的动词,通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句,从句谓语动词常用should+ v.原形,且should可以,省略, 类似的单词有: suggest/ insist /recommend/propose/ require/request/demand They dema
3、nded that the right to vote be given to every adult. We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting.,It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) +句子其他部分。 此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。 It is from the sun that we get light and heat.,5. Its not just study that is difficult. 困难不仅仅在学习方面。,It was not until I had read your letter t
4、hat I understood the true state of affairs.,1) It was last night _ I see the comet. A. the time B. when C. that D. which,C,2) It is ten years _ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. that B. when C. since D. as,C,6. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration
5、 in the beginning. 1) get used to 习惯做某事, 后接名词或doing形式。 I have got used to the local custom.,辨析: be used to do, used to do与 be used to doing be used to do 被用作 The table is used to put on things. usedto+do:“过去常常”表示过 去习惯性的动作或状态,但如今已不存在。,Maryusedtotakeawalk. (过去常常散步) beusedto+doing:对已感到习惯,或“习惯于”,to是介词,后
6、需加名词或动名词。 Maryisusedtotakingawalk. (现在习惯于散步),He used to get up late. But now he is used to getting up early. 他过去习惯晚起, 但现在他习惯早起床。 2) take up 1) 占去时间 I wont take up much of your time. 我不会占用你太多时间。,2) 占去空间 The big bed takes up a lot of room. 3) 从事于,专注于 He took up maths while at school.,考例 Helen always h
7、elps her mother even though going to school _ most of her day. (广东2004) A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up 点拨 take up 占据。make up组成, 构成,虚构;save up储蓄; put up 张贴,搭建。因此选择A。,与take相关的短语: take away 拿走, 离开 take in sth. 接受 take in sb. 欺骗 take off 起飞, 取消 take on 呈现, 承担 take on sb. 雇用 take over 接管
8、take to 喜欢 take turn 轮流,You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning. 考点 which引导的非限制性定语从句指代前面的一句话。which引导的非限制性定语从句不仅能修饰前面的先行词,还可指代前面的一句话。,考例1 By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-
9、opening and rewarding. (湖南2007) A. whoB. which C. whatD. that 点拨 此句是which引导的非限制性定语从句, 指代前面的整个句子。,考例2 Chans restaurant on Baker Street, _ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. (浙江2007) A. thatB. which C. whoD. where 点拨 此句的先行词是Chans restaurant, 空格处在后面的定语从句中作主语, 故用which。,7. When I got lo
10、st and had to ask a passer- by directions, I didnt always understand. 当我迷路, 不得不向过路人问路时, 我 并不是总能明白。,got lost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语,类似的还有get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk.,host vt. except B. except; besides C. but; but D. besides; but,A,Does John know any other foreign la
11、nguage _ French? A. except B. but C. besides D. beside,C,2) concern v. 涉及,关系到, 关心 n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心,担心 Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you. 别管与自己无关的事。,Our losses are beginning to concern me. 我们的损失使我担心起来。 习惯用法:show concern for sb. 关心某人 She is indifferent to your love for she shows no conc
12、ern for you. 她对你的爱情无动于衷, 因为她对你毫 不关心。,have no concern with sth. 同某事没有关系 I have no concern with your family dispute. 你的家庭纠纷与我无关。 be concerned with 涉及,与有关,He was suspected to be concerned with the bribery case. 他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。 be concerned about/for/with 关心 The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized
13、 son that she kept awake for several nights. 这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子, 几夜没有合眼。,so/as far asis concerned. 就而言 As far as Im concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan. 就我而言,我想说我不赞成这计划。,11. Hopefully Ill make some new friends. 我希望会结识一些新朋友。 hopefully “有希望地” Hopefully, well arrive before dark. 我们
14、可望天黑以前到达。 Hopefully, it wont happen. 但愿不会发生。,考例 The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _ have been solved by the end of next week. (江苏2006) A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually 点拨 根据“正在讨论这个问题”以及“在下周末将被解决”可知是有希望地(hopefully)。eagerly热切地;immediately立刻,马上;gradually逐渐地。,
15、B,I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。 1. Hearing the news, we b_ the bus immediately and headed for the airport. 2. We entered the hospital _ (自助食堂) and sat down.,练习坊,cafeteria,oarded,3. Only applicants with proper q_ will be first considered. 4. He doesnt care about examinations and never makes p
16、_ for them. 5. When a member of the football team is injured, a s_ plays in his place. 6. The products made in the factory did not meet all the r_ set by the government.,reparations,ualifications,ubstitute,equirements,7. The boys hands were _ (麻木的) after an hour outside on such a cold day. 8. I dont
17、 understand why he refused to a_ that he had been defeated. 9. When I arrived I saw the seats were already o_ by others. 10. I looked at my father h_ because I thought he had bought me a present.,cknowledge,numb,ccupied,opefully,11. He had read the articles himself but did not make _ (评论) on them. 1
18、2. I was giving a _ (讲课) to the first-year students when you telephoned. 13. He said he would _ (推荐) me to Professor Wang as his student.,lecture,comment(s),recommend,14. One of the _ (店主) whose shops were robbed last night called the police. 15. The teachers words of love and help _ (安慰) the boy wh
19、o had just failed in the examination.,comforted,shopkeepers,16. Recalling her happy _ (学院的) days, the girl could not help smiling. 17. During the summer vocation his parents employed a(n) _ (家庭教师) to teach him English.,tutor,academic,II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Much to the delight of the headmaster, the you
20、ng teacher had all the _ (qualify) she hoped for. 2. Those who fail to meet these _ (require) will not be admitted to the club. 3. _ (hope), I will be back in time for your birthday party.,requirements,qualifications,Hopefully,4. After having practised so many years, he _ (success) in winning the go
21、ld medal at last. 5. Take it seriously. This problem will need all your _ (concentrate). 6. When I lose heart, it is my mother that helps me regain _ (confident) and gives me support.,concentration,succeeded,confidence,III. 用适当的介词或副词填空。 1. I wish I could comment _ your new book but there is no time
22、left. 2. Could you explain to me what qualifications you have got _ this job? 3. The servants were cleaning the house in preparation _ the return of the host.,for,on / upon,for,4. He has got used _ living in the remote mountainous village, without any modern conveniences. 5. The concert was so wonde
23、rful. If only I had reordered it _ tape. 6. In some factories, cheaper materials are often substituted _ the better, more expensive kind.,on,to,for,7. He has earned enough money so that he and his family can live _ comfort. 8. We are very good friends and I feel quite _ home in his house. 9. At pres
24、ent Mary is occupied _ the translation of an English novel. 10. With all the passengers _ board, the plane took off.,at,in,with,on,11. In common _ other young people, Li Qiang likes popular songs very much. 12. We hope human beings will succeed _ living on the moon in the near future. 13. Who is wid
25、ely acknowledged _ the best football player in the world?,in,with,as,14. Hes never done this type of work before; Im not sure how hell fit _ with the other workers. 15. As a senior student, it is important for you to keep _ a good state of mind.,up,in,IV. 每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意思相同。 1. The children find it hard to adapt to the new school. The children find it difficult to _ _ the new school. 2. Little Tom does not seem to get on well with the other children. It seems that little Tom does not _ _ _ the other children.,to,adjust,fit,in,with,3. Bob was off sick. Mary took the place of him. Ma
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