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1、Aby、by James Joyce、contents、James Joyce (1882-1941)、The most prominent stream-of-consiness novel ist,Irish novel ist and poet born in 1882 in Dublin,the son of A poverty-stricken civil servant . in 1898,Stuied in dublins university collegity Joyce made Ireland the focus of his stories,James Joyce (1

2、882-1941),although all set in Dublin and focused upon the themes of they are not as bleak as their themes suggest,At least not in all cases,and are offen heartening in their subtle evocation s of experience commence,Dubliers is about peoples spiritual growth。all the characters in the stories struggl

3、e,in one way or another with oppressive morality,Personal frustratios,or restless desiires.theyInstead,They present those quiet moments in the characters lives when They come to a suden realization of the meaning of their existence(an,In dubliers,James Joyce made use of epiphany to show the complex

4、emotion。at the end of the stories,The heroes suddenly understand their predicament,and then realized The essence of life .Araby is one of fifteen short stories that together makeup James joyces collection,dubliers。it is the last story of the first set,And is told from the perspective of a boy just o

5、n the verge of adolescence。the story takes its title from A real festival which came to Dublin in 189 4 when Joyce was twelve years old,protoagonist,a teenage boy fell inthe boy promised to go there to buy something for her .but when He arrived at the bazaar after expeeriencing much difficulty,He di

6、sappointed ly found that the fair was not ideal as He had thought。his dream was disillusioned。q : whats the meaning of the last sentence?gazing up into the darkness I saw myself as a creatrure driven and derided by vanity;and my eyes burned with anguish and anger。我抬头看着黑暗,发现我是一个被虚幻的驱动和愚弄的可怜虫。我的双眼燃烧着痛

7、苦和愤怒。What does this sentence mean?the boy suddenly realizes his foolishness,discvering the discrepancy between the real and the ideal .(epiphany),epiphany :A word with connotations of reliaous re vetranslation A suddenradient illumination。characters suddenly realize the truth of the life,Or better u

8、nderstand their partiicular circum stances usually filled with sadness and frusted=he could not realize his dream in the life le Ss,stagnant society。=this end deep pens the theme : in such society,even the innoment child can not escape the fate of being paralleliszed。The story presents this frustrat

9、ion as universal : The narrator is nameless,The girl is always“manga ns sister”they could be aaein araby , Joyce suggests that the frustration and paralleliss are universal ,suffered by all the dubliers,including the chiers ,In the novel:At last she spoke to me。when she addressed the first words to

10、me I was so confused that I did not know what to answer .she asked me was I going to ara by . I forgot whether I answered yes orNo .it would be a spended bazaarShe said she would love to go。if I go,I said,I will bring you something,a place where the girl tell hero that he should go。Hope and temptati

11、on the symbol of the heros growing-up experience,the place where the boys dream to start and end,what is the theme of,The spiritual paralysis The false religion,Through this story,Joyce reveals The darkness and rottennessand hopes that the Irish man can plutck themselves up,Shake off the shackles of

12、 the church and come back to alive and dynamic。writers aim,how do the writer presents the theme through his writing skills?metaphor隐喻和符号,a symbol of spiritual paralleliss image,reliegious meanining of the image,the beginning of this novel 3360 novelan uninhabiited house of two stories stood at the b

13、lind end,detached from its neighbours in a square ground . the other houses of the street,“metaphor : a aparatic and lifeless society,north Richmond street,being blind,Metaphor: hint是boys.among these I found a few paper-covered books,the pages of which were curled and damp : the abbot,By Walter Scott,the devou

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