B5-Unit-5-Reading-(人教版高中英语必修五第五单元阅读)

1、First Aid,What is “First Aid”?,First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.,When can we perform first aid?,When the illness or injury is not serious, or when giving first aid quickly can save lives.,1. What should you do

2、if you find a person whose leg is bleeding?,First Aid Quiz,Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point. Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief.,T,2. What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his/her arm?,( T ),1) Leave the knife in. 2) Pull out th

3、e knife.,What would you do in these situations?,A snake bite,A sprained ankle,A nosebleed,A broken arm,Wed better press a hand on his chest many times, and then use the mouth- to-mouth method to start the persons breathing again.,Call for a doctor or an ambulance. Never pull her out of the car. Find

4、 enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once.,Call for help immediately. Call 119 first and tell them the exact address on the phone. If someone is badly burnt, we should call 120 to ask for an ambulance.,Try to stop the bleeding. Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding poin

5、t and hold it there.,Wash the area of the cut, dry it and cover it with a piece of dry clean cloth.,Never pull it out of the cut. Go to the hospital at once.,If a person is choking, wed better not slap a persons back.,Wrap your arms around the persons waist, then make a fist and place the thumb side

6、 of the fist against the persons upper abdomen(腹部). Next grasp your fist with the other hand and press into the upper abdomen with a quick push upwards.,Lay the victim down and keep him /her still. Apply pressure to the bitten area with your hands and then with a bandage firmly over the bite.,A spra

7、ined ankle,Have the victim sit down and elevate the foot. Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling. Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankle.,A nosebleed,Get the person to sit down, tilt (倾斜) his/ her head forward slightly and gently pinch(捏) the soft part of the nose. Dip something s

8、oft into vinegar, and then cram(塞进) it into the nose.,A broken arm,Dont move the broken bone if possible. Dont Move the victim. Support the broken arm in the most comfortable position. Keep The arm still using a sling or get the victim to support the broken arm with the other arm. Get medical help i

9、mmediately.,finger,blisters,swollen,hot liquids,bandage,What happened to my finger?,scissors,burned,Guess?,Part 1,A.Causes of burns B.The functions of skin C.First aid treatment D.Characteristics of burns E.Types of burns,Skim the text and match main idea with each part,Part 2,Part 3,Part 4,Part 5,T

10、ask 1,Scan Part 1 to 4 to answer three questions,Task 2,It keeps you _ or _. It prevents your body _ _ _. It is where you feel _,_or_. It gives you your _ _ _,warm,cool,from,losing,water,sense,of,touch,cold,pain,heat,Task 2,1.What are functions of skin?,steam,fire,the sun,electricity,chemicals,hot l

11、iquids,radiation,Task 2,2.What are causes of burns?,3.What are types and characteristics of burns?,Task 2,A,B,C,first degree burns,second degree burns,third degree burns,dry,red, mildly swollen,rough,red, swollen,blisters,black,white, charred,swollen,Read Part 5 and find 6 steps about first aid for

12、burns,cloths,bandage,victim,clothing,burns,burned area,Task 3,Remove,Cool,Place,Dry,Cover,Get,1. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary 2. Cool burns with cool water for 10 minutes 3. Place cool, clean, wet cloths on burns 4. Dry the burned area gently 5. Cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage 6. Get the victim to the hospital if serious,Task 4,Practise 6 steps about