高一英语必修一unit1-词汇讲解

1、1.survey n .调查；测试测量；检查；检查。确定they were pleased with their wild survey of his work。他们广泛地审查了他的工作，很满意。典型搭配：make a survey of sth调查/查看全部活动we had better make a survey of the market。最好做市场调查。a public opinion survey surveyor surveyor surveyor调查术语开发：n .(房地产等)鉴赏家，调查员，2。add vt .增加；增加。添加；添加。六。补充道。添加；添加。补充一下，常见的搭配

2、：add sth“追加，补充说明”eg the fire is going out，could you add some wood？“he is very clever but a bit naughty，”he added。(2) add sth to sth表示.而且.Add 8 to 3，youll have 11。(3)add to=increase e . g : the news added to his saddness。(4) add up/together合计，合计，e.g: Add up the expenses(成本)，See if we could afford it。

3、(5)add up to total a e . g : the expenses add up to 1000 yuan。his income adds up to 3000 yuan a month。1 adj .不安，心烦意乱的He felt upset about losing the money。钱丢了，他很难过。James was upset because he had lost his ticket .杰姆很恼火，因为他的票丢了。2 .烦人、不安、不安、讨厌的upset ones计划妨碍某人的计划upset ones stomach使肠胃不舒服，3 .upset，vt。忽略，忽

4、略* she will ignore the bell and go some here quiet to calm him down .* the best way to deal with an impolite person is to ignore him。n .无知，无知，不学无法* his ignoreance is surprising。* I was in complete ignoreance of his intensions。adj. ignoreant无知，未知，愚蠢，天真的be ignorant of无知4。ignore，1 adj . quiet and not w

5、orried or exited冷静，冷静it beame calm after The storm . a calm day常见短语：keep/stay/remain calm calm day* He tried to keep calm about it。calm down : to become or make some one less angry，exited，or worried(创建)有人安静eg : she was very sad，would you please calmPlease、calm down、5 .calm，Have got to(Have got to)必须

6、，不得不1)1 have got to是have to的口语形式eg you Have got to change at London station . 2)Have got to3)与have got、have got不同。have got表示“存在”。eg. I have got a pen，6 .have got to，v . I dont want to go through such a terrible experience again。我不想再有这种痛苦的经历了。2.请仔细查看I went through your home work last night . 3 .gothr

7、ough the gate and you will get there。过了门就到了。4.写完了；写完The boys went through the milk。那些男孩喝完了牛奶。，9 .go through，10。放下set down，让他坐下，记下，记下。I set down the note immediately .set about (doing) sth启动某事eg : they set about making preparation for the party .set up成立，Eg : I set up a company，11.series n .连续，系列，系列(

8、单一复合)Eg : a series of books on the desk is prepared by Mr stonepurpose on purpose，为此特别he broke the window on purpose。for the purpose of with the purpose of doing sth的目的是13 .in order to eg : she arrived early in order to get a good seat。与so as to的区别如下：so as to一般不放句子的第一个字母，in order to句子的首都可以出来，14 .ent

9、irely adv完全completed，totally eg : although they are twins，they look entirely different。15 .face to face come face to face with sb=meet sb face to face遇到某人。shoulder to shoulder肩并肩，与hand in hand携手，审视heart to heart的心。16.No longer/not.any longer不再(No longer通常在实际动词之前或在动词、语气动词等方面)he no longer needs the bi

10、ke .he does not need the bike anymore，17 .settlev 1 .定居，定居，待在settle down 2。解决You should settle the problems。我们必须解决这些问题。18 .suffer经历的(痛苦、伤害、不愉快的事)We suffered huge losses。固定：suffer pain/defat/loss/hunger/punisinent suffer from(疾病)Do you often suffer from headaches？19 .get/be tired of sth已厌倦/厌烦，I am tired of English。我讨厌英语。20。get along with过得很好你和well过得很好I found it hard to get along with other boys .发现很难和别的男孩相处。进度how is he getting along with his English？他的英语是怎么学的？21 .我不同意disagree v. disagree with sb(to sth)反对什么事，有人在disagree on/about sth某些方面存在分歧agree在agre