2014年新外研版九年级英语上册Module 6 Problems Unit 1课件

1、九年级上册,6,Problems,Module,Unit 1 If I start after dinner, Ill finish it before I go to bed.,If I have time, I will .,Warm up,If he/she has time, he/she will .,B: If I have time, Ill _. What about you?,A: If you have time, what will you do?,A: If I have time, Ill _.,Pair work,If I sleep in class, my te

2、acher will be angry with me.,What will happen if you sleep in class?,What will happen if your teacher is angry with you?,If my teacher is angry with me, _,I will be sad.,If I eat a lot, I will _.,If I get fatter, _,Then I will be much sadder.,So, I shouldnt eat a lot.,get fatter,I will have health p

3、roblems.,Say what their problems are.,Nearsighted (近视的),Do you have problems?,If I have problems, I will,吉他 n.,guitar,get into the habit of,养成.的习惯,deal,协议 n.,habit,习惯 n.,instrument,乐器；仪器 n.,/nstrmnt/,exam,考试 n.,fail,未能及格；未能达到 v.,/gzm/,/fel/,/gta:/,/di:l/,/hbt/,New words and expressions,musical,音乐的 a

4、dj.,/mju:zikl/,schoolwork,学生课业；功课 n.,/sku:lw:k/,consider,考虑；斟酌 v.,community,社区；社会 n.,knowledge,知识；学识 n.,instead,代替；而不是 adv.,/nsted/,shame,可惜；遗憾 n.,necessary,必要的； 必需的 adj.,/em/,/nessri/,/kmju:nt/,/nld/,/knsd/,last word,最终决定；最后一句话,volunteer,志愿者 n.,/vlnt/,instead of,而不是,point,(试图表达的）观点；看法,/pnt/,guitar吉

5、他 n.,I write songs, and I play the guitar, too. 我写歌，也弹吉他 。,拓展：弹各种乐器，一般为play the.,play the piano 弹钢琴,play the violin 拉小提琴,.,fail v.未能及格；未能达到 She failed in the exam. 她这次考试不及格。 （考试)不及格，fail可用作及物或不及物动词（以及物动词为多见） 可以省略。 He failed (in) his driving-test.他驾驶考试不及格 作为及物动词，使某人不及格 The teacher failed half the cla

6、ss.老师让班Ji一半的学生未能及格。 其后可接不定式，意为“不能，没有；忘记”等。 He failed to pass the exam.他考试没有及格。,exam考试 n.,He passed the exam with ease. 他轻而易举地通过了考试。 She got full marks in the exam. 她考试得了满分。 注意：考试及格用pass an exam。考试不及格用fail。 参加考试用take the exam， 英国英语用 sit the exam。,Instrument 乐器；仪器 n.,measuring instrument 测量仪器 musical

7、instrument 乐器 test instrument 实验仪器；测量仪器 testing instrument 实验仪器,deal (1).协议; (美)政策；待遇；份量 n. He tried to profiteer from this dirty deal. 他想在这笔肮脏的交易中捞一把。 (2). 处理；讨论；对待；做生意 vi. 常与with连用。 Ill deal with the children later. 孩子们的事由我以后去处理,necessary 必要的；必需的 adj. I kept the engine running because it might be

8、necessary to leave fast. 我没让发动机熄火，因为也许需要迅速离幵。,habit习惯 n.,常用搭配：get into the habit of 养成.的习惯;习惯于,I got into the habit of calling in on Gloria on my way home from work. 我习惯于在下班回家的路上顺便探望格洛丽亚。 拓展:be in the habit of.习惯于 They were in the habit of giving two or three dinner parties a month. 他们每月举办两三次晚宴，都成习惯

9、了。 He is in the habit of smoking.他有抽烟的习惯。,shame 可惜；遗憾 adj. She was full of shame at her bad behaviour. 她对自己的不良行为感到羞耻。 拓展: 1)令人惋惜的事，令入遗憾的事。 What a shame they couldnt come. 他们不能 来了，真是遗憾。 2) 羞愧；惭愧；耻辱丟脸。 His face burned with shame.他的脸因羞愧而发烫。 Have you no shame?你就不知羞耻吗？ She felt that her failure would bri

10、ng shame on her family. 她觉得她的失败会使家人蒙羞。,community社区；社会 n. Hes well liked by people in the community. 社区的人都非常喜欢他。 拓展：相关短语 international community国际社会；国际共同体 community health社区卫生(健康)；公共卫生； 社会健康 community service 社区服务；社区服务性劳役 business community 商界，工商业界,last word 最终决定；最后一句话 In our company the manager has

11、the last word. 在我们公司经理有最后决定权。 I hope thats not your last word on the subject. 我希望这不是你对该问题的最后决定。,knowledge 知识; 学识 n. She has acquired a good knowledge of English 她英语巳经学得很好。 He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge. 他贫于金钱，但富于学问。,a knowledge of 当knowledge指某人掌握某一具体事物或具体学科的知识时，可以与不定冠添连用。 He has a wide

12、knowledge of history.他对历史相当 了解。 泛泛地指知识的时候，是不可数名词。 Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。,辨析：a knowledge of 与 the knowledge of,a knowledge of指的是比较广泛的某门学 科的综合知识。 the knowledge of指的是比较具体的某种办法 的知识。 We need a secretary with a knowledge of English. 我们需要一位懂英语的秘书。 The knowledge of Life 生活小常识,Listening and vocabulary,Li

13、sten and decide what Tonys problem is. Use the words in the box to help you.,deal, exam, fail, guitar, instrument,a). Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams. b). All of Tonys friends can play musical instruments after class, but he has to study hard. c). Tonys p

14、arents want to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before.,1. Tonys dad is worried that Tony spends too much time playing the guitar. 2. Tony has failed an exam. 3. Tonys mum wants Tony to stop playing the guitar. 4. Tonys friends play music together. 5. Tonys mum sugges

15、ts that Tony should have guitar lessons. 6. Tonys dad does not agree with Tonys mums suggestion.,2. Listen again and check () the true sentences.,Watch and read,3. Listen and read.,Dad: Tony, You are playing your guitar again. Have you done your homework? Tony: No, not yet, but I havent got very muc

16、h. If I start after dinner, Ill finish it before I go to bed. Anyway, you wanted me to learn an instrument. Dad: I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school. If you start now, youll finish it before dinner.,Tony: Yes, but I need a rest from schoolwork

17、. I want to go to the library to do volunteer work. Dad: So youre not going to do your homework now? Tony: No, it isnt necessary to do it now. Ill do it later. Dad: Thats a shame. I really dont think you should go to the library so much. Tony: Why not? I can work in the library and Im also able to r

18、ead books there. Dad: No deal, Tony. If you do all these other,things instead of your homework, you wont have time to study. Tony: You mean you dont want me to help the community and increase my knowledge of the world? Dad: Thats not the point. You should consider what the most important thing is. I

19、 dont want you to fail your exams. Tony: But. Dad: You cant do anything before you finish your homework. Im sorry, but thats my last word.,Language points,1. I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school. 我想让你养成一放学回家就做家庭作业的习惯。 get into the habit of doin

20、g sth. 的意思是“养 成习惯”。例如： You should get into the habit of planning your time.你应该养成计划好时间的习惯。 habit 还能和其他动词搭配，表达不同的意思。 例如：She has a habit of playing with her hair when she is nervous. 她有一紧张就抚弄头发的习惯。,2. Thats a shame. 真遗憾。 Its a shame. / Thats a shame. / What a shame! 经常用在口语中，表示“真遗憾/可惜呀。 例如： Oh, its rain

21、ing. What a shame! 啊，下雨了。真糟糕！,3. I work in the library and Im also able to read books there. 我在图书馆干活儿，而且也能在那儿看书。 这里的work 不是指上班，而是指做志愿者。,4. No deal, Tony. 托尼，这不行。 deal 在这里的意思是“协议”。在口语表达中，我们常用 make a deal 表示“达成协议” 等意思。 此处， No deal. 表示不同意，可译成“这不行”。 例如： - You wash the car and Ill let you use it tonight.

22、 你洗车，我就让你今晚用车。 - Deal! 成！,5. If you do all these things instead of your homework, you wont have time to study. 如果你不做作业，而去做些其他的事情，你就没有时间学习了。 1). instead of后面常跟名词、代词和动名词，偶尔也跟复合结构。 I have come instead of my brother. He is ill. 我代替我哥哥来了。他病了。 I will go instead of you.是我走，不是你。 Instead of doing it himself,

23、 he got a man to do it. 他自己没有做这件事，而是让其他人做了。 Its me that should ask you instead of you asking me. 应该是我问你而不是你问我。,2). 其后接形容词、副词、动词、不定式、介词短语和从句。 Taking exercise every day makes him look younger instead of old 每天锻炼身体使他显得更年轻而不是苍老。（连接形容词） I go to bed late instead of early. 我总是很晩才睡。（连接副词） That increased ins

24、tead of decreased our courage. 这增加了而不是减少了我们的勇气。（连接动词) He proposes to do some work instead of to watch television. 他提议做些工作而不是看电视。（连接不定式）,In warm weather he often reads under a tree instead of in the library. 天气暖和的时候，他常常是在树下而不是在图书馆里读书。（连接介词短语) 3). instead单独使用的时候是副词，常用于句末。 Weve no coffee. Would you lik

25、e tea instead? 我们没有咖啡了,喝茶行吗？ It will take days by car, so lets fly instead. 坐汽车得好几天时间，所以我们还是改乘飞机吧。,6. Thats not the point. 那不是问题的关键。 point 在这里的意思是“要点，核心问题”。例如： The point is, you havent done your homework! 问题是你还没做家庭作业！,7. You should consider what the most important thing is. 你应该考虑什么事最重要的事情。 (1). cons

26、ider 考虑；斟酌,1). 其后接名词，代词或v.-ing Youd better consider my suggestion. 你最好考虑我的建议。 Im considering going abroad some day. 我一直考虑有一天出国。 2). 其后接从句或“疑问词+不定式” Have you considered what he suggested? 你们考虑他的建议了吗？ We must consider what to do next. 我们必须考虑下一步要做什么。,(2). consider 认为 1). consider+表示人或者物的名词+(as)+形容词/名词。

27、其中，as可以省略。 We consider him honest. 我们认为他很诚实。 At first they considered me as a doctor. 起初他们认为我是医生。 2). consider+表示人或者物的名词+不定式。其中，不定式通吊to be(可省略)或其他动词的完成式。 We consider this matter to be very important. 我们认为这件事很重要。 We all consider him to have stolen the bike. 我们都认为他偷了自打车。,3). consider+it+形容词/名词+不定式短语。

28、We consider it hard to study English well. 我们认为学好英语很难。 I consider it my duty to help you with your studies. 我认为帮助你学习英语是我的职责。 4). consider+宾语从句。 We consider that the music is well worth listening to. 我们认为这首音乐很值得一听。,8. But not before you finish your homework. Im sorry, but thats my last word. 可是你要先完成家

29、庭作业。抱歉，这是我的最终决定。 此句与前文一共用了三个but。前文中托尼准备继续与父亲解释，这里父亲接着用but 提出对托尼的要求，并在最后用but 表示强调。,Now work in groups. Discuss what is the problem between Tony and his father.Give your advice.,4. Choose the correct answer. 1. Why does Tony say he will do his homework after dinner? a). Because he thinks playing the g

30、uitar is more important. b). Because he is going to work in the library. c). Because he does not think homework is important.,2. Why does Tonys dad say he will stop Tony going to the library? a). Because he wants Tony to learn an instrument. b). Because he thinks working in the library is not good f

31、or Tonys study. c). Because Tony will not have time to play the guitar.,3. How does Tony feel about the work in the library? a). It is more interesting than homework and should come first. b). It is not as important as homework. c). It is good because he can help the community and read books there a

32、t the same time.,Everyday English,Thats a shame. No deal. You mean Thats not the point.,5. Complete the passage with the words in the box.,Community, consider, habit, instead, knowledge, shame,Tony wants to go to the library, because he works there to help the (1)_. He can also read books there and

33、increase his (2) _. But his father thinks it is a(3) _,community,knowledge,shame,that Tony does not (4)_his homework to be more important. He wants Tony to get into the (5) _of doing his homework (6) _ of doing other things first after school.,instead,habit,consider,6. Listen and mark the pauses. 1. If I start after dinner, Ill finis