2016-2017学年第一学期广州市花都区黄冈中学初二年级中段质量检测英语试卷

1、2016-2017学年第一学期广州市花都区黄冈中学初二年级中段质量检测英语试卷编辑：刘培琦 审核：谭韵莹（组长）一、语音辨别（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请找出下列选项中划线部分的读音与其他不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. A. nobodyB. abilityC. cityD. type2. A. numberB. butC. putD. much3. A. goldB. copyC. fossilD. dollar4. A. doubleB. amountC. mouseD. mountain5. A. humanB. suddenlyC. introductionD. fun

2、ny二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求，从615各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Please give children a break. The request came after an online survey about 6 activities during breaks. Some schools only 7 students to play in the corridors (走廊) during the ten-minute breaks, while 8 even make

3、 students do homework. About this problem, different people have different ideas.Seventy percent of parents in the survey said their children were 9 to play outside during breaks. Teachers should know 10 are born to be active, 11 education should not run against the laws of nature. “It 12 that the p

4、layground is useless,” said one of the parents. Some parents 13 to what the school did. “Games during breaks will make children too excited to listen to the teacher 14 in class. Its not bad to prepare them better for the 15 class.” Schools had their own reasons to do this. Head teachers were facing

5、lots of responsibility over school safety. Some schools stopped activities because children were injured during breaks.6. A. teachersB. childrensC. kidsD. peoples7. A. makeB. letC. allowD. have8. A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other9. A. not allowedB. allowedC. not askedD. allowed10. A. teachersB

6、. childrenC. parentsD. schools11. A. thoughB. becauseC. butD. so12. A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. seems13. A. agreedB. didnt agreeC. saidD. talked14. A. carelessB. carefulC. carefullyD. quickly15. A. lastB. pastC. nextD. late三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

7、。It is said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 16 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too 17 . If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 18 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life.When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 19 up and down in order to

8、 20 if there is anything wrong with you. If 21 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you, 22 can speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 23 . If you wish to draw someones 24 , you may look at him or her more than ten seco

9、nds. For lovers, they enjoy looking each other longer to show the love that words cannot 25 .Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.16. A. futureB. fearC. experienceD. exercise17. A. lateB. longC. lowD. loud18. A. feel

10、B. smellC. soundD. taste19. A. itselfB. himselfC. myselfD. yourself20. A. seeB. guessC. hearD. expect21. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything22. A. earsB. eyesC. mouthD. nose23. A. differentB. difficultC. tiringD. boring24. A. directionB. lessonC. attentionD. trouble25. A. writeB. printC.

11、readD. express四、阅读（共两节，满分45分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( A )A host family is a volunteered family that welcomes students from different places or countries to stay with them during the exchange program time. This is especially arranged for secondary school students a

12、nd cultural exchange programs. The family often does not receive any payment for hosting but the students are responsible for their own financial spending. This includes school fees, uniforms, textbooks, Internet and phone calls.A host family could come in many different forms including retired coup

13、les, or family units with or without children. Host families have the responsibility to at least provide a room, meals and a stable family environment for the student. Of course there is the natural possibility that problems may arise while living with any host families. In this case, most exchange

14、programs allow for aswitchof families.In each family, it is usually required to have one parent who is at least 25 years old. The families that have been selected (挑选) are well prepared to experience new culture and give a new cultural experience to the student. A student can live with more than one

15、 family in an exchange program to expand their knowledge and experience new culture.26. Students from _ can have the chance to stay with a host family during the exchange program time.A. their own countryB.their own city.C.all over the worldD.the same school27. The followings are the financial spend

16、ing that the students are responsible for except for _.A.InternetB.school feesC.foodD.uniforms28.Which of the following is not the responsibility of the host family?A.Provide a room.B.Provide meals.C.Provide a stable family environment.D.Provide pocket money.29. The underlined word “switch” in Para.

17、 2 means _.A.turnB.changeC.chanceD.break30.Why students can live with more than one family in an exchange programme?A.Because they want to have different kinds of food.B.Because they are bored with one family.C.Because they want to learn more about the new culture.D.Because they enjoy moving. ( B )

18、Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench (长凳). The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel ever

19、y morning.” “Sir”, said the poor man, “I am a failure. I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I ll sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. I ll pay the best room in that hotel for you for a whole month.” A

20、 few days later, the rich man went by the poor mans room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. The rich man found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “you see, when I am down here sleeping on my bench, I dream Im up there

21、, in that big hotel. Its a wonderful dream. But when I was up here, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldnt get any sleep at all.”31. The poor man lived in _ before he met the rich man.A.the hotelB.his homeC.the parkD.the car32. Every morning, the poor man sat

22、 on the bench and _.A.waited for the rich manB.looked at the rich mans hotelC.looked at the rich mans carD.enjoyed the clean air33. Every night the poor man dreamed of _.A. sleeping in that hotelB.becoming richC.owning that hotelD.being the rich mans friend34. The poor man moved out of the hotel bec

23、ause _.A.he didnt want to live in such a fine roomB.he didnt like the rich manC.he couldnt pay for the roomD.he couldnt get any sleep at all there35. Whats the best title of this passage?A.The Rich Man and the Poor ManB.Never Has a Dream Come TrueC.Learn to TreasureD.A Terrible Hotel( C ) “I often c

24、heck my e-mail forty times a day.” “I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.” “I spend more time in chat rooms than with myreal-1ife friends.” Do you know any people like these？They are part of a new addiction called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty t

25、o forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use. People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet. For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in

26、 the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight. Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of

27、friends and family. Is surfing the net a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms：You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.You cant wait for your next online time.You plan to spen

28、d a short time online, but then you spend several hours.You go out with your friends less and less.36. What does the beginning of the passage tell us?A.How to become an Internet addict.B.What an Internet addict usually does.C.Where to find an Internet addict.D.Why to write this passage.37. How does

29、the writer describe the addicts use of Internet?A.It is something like keeping drugs.B.It is a way of producing drugs.C.It is like taking drugs.D.It is terrible to imagine.38. Why do people worry about the teens?A.The teens are wasting too much money.B.They used to work on the Internet.C.The playing

30、 field of the teens will disappear.D.More and more of the teens wil1 become addicted to the Internet.39. The example in the passage shows that _.A.Internet problems are more serious among college studentsB.Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleepC.Some of the Internet users ha

31、ve already been seriously addictedD.The police often help to find those Internet addicts.40. What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?A.Dont be addicted to the Internet.B.Go to family activities more often.C.Do things as you have planned.D.Stay with your parents as often as pos

32、sible.五、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填空答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）41. The toy car is too e_ I dont have enough money to buy it.42. Youd better not walk to the library. Its a long d_.43. I did not buy fish. I bought some beef i_.44. You may come a_. Im always free to wait

33、for you.45. I would first think about the p_. I never buy anything too expensive.第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）46. 元旦假期快到了，我盼望着和父母一起到香港旅游。The New Year holiday is coming. Im _ _ _ _ toHong Kongwith my parents.47. 他从来都不依赖别人。Henever _others for help.48. 当警察是很危险的。It is very dange

34、rous to _a policeman.49. 为了能在考试中取得更好的成绩，他非常刻苦学习。He studied day and night _ _ he could get a better mark in the exam.50. 渡渡鸟在300多年前灭绝了。Dodos _ more than 300 years ago.第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）根据提示语，完成以下英语短文，要求语言通顺，意思连贯，表达完整。词数70左右，书写要整洁；规范。文章的标题已经给出。假设你有一项新发明，请根据下面的要点提示描述它的特点和功能。(1)新发明：控云器（cloud controlle

35、r）(2)简单易用，方便操作。(3)它有一个屏幕，能显示天气的情况；(4)当天气太热的时候，能让云遮挡太阳，使人们凉爽；(5)当一个地方有旱灾(drought)的时候，能控制乌云，并带来雨点(6)当有暴风雨的时候，能驱走一部分云，天气就会马上变好；(7)这项新发明能使地球更加漂亮，人们生活得更舒服。My Invention I hope your study will get better and better.参考答案与解析一、语音辨别1. 【参考答案】D 【解析】ABC选项划线部分均发/i/2. 【参考答案】C 【解析】ABD选项划线部分均发/3. 【参考答案】A 【解析】BCD选项划线部

36、分均发/ ) /4. 【参考答案】C 【解析】ABD选项划线部分均发/5. 【参考答案】A 【解析】BCD选项划线部分均发/二、语法选择6. 【参考答案】B 【解析】A.teachers老师的；B.childrens学生的；C.kids小孩子的；D.peoples人们的。结合Please give children a break.的开头介绍，根据句意“这个请求紧跟一项关于学生课间休息的网上调查而来。”，故选B。7. 【参考答案】C 【解析】考查make sb. do使某人做某事；let sb. do让某人做某事；allow sb. to do允许某人做某事；have sb. do让某人做某事

37、。根据文中to play动词不定式，allow符合句意：一些学校只允许学生课间十分钟在走廊玩耍。故选C。8. 【参考答案】C 【解析】A.other其他的；B.another三者以上当中的一个；C.others其他的；D.the other另一个（特指）。根据前文中some schools，应使用others与前文对应，指other schools其他的学校，符合句意：甚至其他的学校让学生做作业。故选C。9. 【参考答案】A 【解析】A.were not allowed不被允许；B.were allowed被允许；C.were not asked不被要求；D.were allowed被允许。根

38、据上下文联系，学生们不被允许到外面玩耍。故选A。10. 【参考答案】B 【解析】A.teachers老师；B.children孩子（此文中指学生）；C.parents父母；D.schools学校。根据上下文联系，本文讲述的学生们的课间休息话题，老师应该知道孩子天生是活跃的。children符合题意，故选B。11. 【参考答案】D 【解析】A.though尽管；B.because因为；C.but但是；D.so所以。上文提到，老师们应该知道孩子们天生是活跃的，承转下句，应该是表达：所以教育不应该违反自然法则。故选D。12. 【参考答案】D 【解析】A.feels摸起来，触觉；B.tastes尝起来

39、，味觉；C.smells闻起来，嗅觉；D.seems好像。前三个选项后跟形容词，It seems that+句子，好像是.，seems符合句意：“看来好像操场是无用的，”一位家长说。故选D。13. 【参考答案】A 【解析】A.agreed同意；B.didnt agree不同意；C.said说；D.talked谈论。根据后文解释，课间运动使孩子们太兴奋以至于没法听讲，由此推断前文，一些家长同意学校的做法，agreeto do同意做某事，符合题意。故选A。14. 【参考答案】C 【解析】A.careless粗心的，形容词；B.careful仔细的，形容词；C.carefully仔细地，副词；D.q

40、uickly快地，副词。根据上下文理解，课间运动使学生们兴奋从而上课会仔细地听讲，此处需要副词修饰listen to，carefully符合题意，故选C。15. 【参考答案】C 【解析】A.last上一个的；B.past过去的；C.next下一个的；D.late晚的。根据上文理解，课间运动使孩子们兴奋从而仔细地听讲。这对于他们准备下一节课来说不算坏事，next符合题意，故选C。三、完形填空16. 【参考答案】C 【解析】通读全文大意，本句句意是：你有这种经验吗？A.future将来；B.fear害怕；C.experience经验、经历；D.exercise练习。故选C。17. 【参考答案】B

41、【解析】句意：在公交车上你或许会看着陌生人，但不会太久。A.late迟的；B.long长的；C.low低的；D.loud大声的。故选B。18. 【参考答案】A 【解析】句意：如果他注意到你在看他，他会感觉到不舒服。A.feel感觉；B.smell闻；C.sound听；D.taste品尝。comfortable舒服是一种感觉；故选A。19. 【参考答案】D 【解析】句意：如果你被看多几次，你会上上下下看着自己，为的是看看你自己是不是有什么不对。A.itself 它自己；B.himself他自己；C.myself 我自己；D.yourself你（们）自己。故选D。20. 【参考答案】A 【解析】句

42、意：如果你被看多几次，你会上上下下看着自己，为的是看看你自己是不是有什么不对。A.see看；B.guess猜；C.hear听见；D.expect期待。故选A。21. 【参考答案】B 【解析】A.something某事；B.nothing没有事情；C.everything每件事情；D.anything任何事情。句意：如果没有不对劲，你会对那个正在看着你的人感到生气。空格表否定，故选B。22. 【参考答案】B 【解析】A.ears耳朵；B.eyes眼睛；C.mouth嘴巴；D.nose鼻子。根据上文，这里显然是在反问：眼睛会讲话，对吗？故选B。23. 【参考答案】A 【解析】A.different

43、不同的；B.difficult困难的；C.tiring累的；D.boring单调的。这里与前句有转折意义，意思是：但有时事情是不同的。故选A。24. 【参考答案】C 【解析】A.direction方向；B.lesson功课；C.attention注意；D.trouble麻烦。句意：但如果你希望吸引某人的注意力，你可能会看着他或她超过十秒。draw someonesattention吸引某人的注意。故选C。25. 【参考答案】D 【解析】A.write写；B.print打印；C.read读；D.express表达。句意：他们喜欢互相看着对方来传达词语无法表达的爱。故选D。四、阅读26. 【参考答

44、案】C27. 【参考答案】C28. 【参考答案】D29. 【参考答案】B30. 【参考答案】C31. 【参考答案】C32. 【参考答案】B33. 【参考答案】A34. 【参考答案】D35. 【参考答案】A36. 【参考答案】B 【解析】文章开头的三条自述：我经常一天查看40次邮件。我经常花三个小时以上在上网。我在网络聊天室花的时间比和现实中的朋友在一起的时间要多。综合来看，主要是描述了网瘾患者通常所做的事情。What an Intenet addict usually does. 符合题意，故选B。37. 【参考答案】C 【解析】根据文中The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use. 可知，上网对他们来说像吸食毒品一样成瘾。It is liketaking drugs.就像吸食毒品一样，故选C。38. 【参考答案】D 【解析】根据文中描述，people worry about the teens because the Internet is chang