2013年新版新目标英语七年级下册Unit1-12全册复习资料.ppt

1、英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究,.情态动词 概念：情态动词表示说话人对所说动作的_。如： 需要、可能、意愿、怀疑等。 特点：形式上没有_和_的变化,有的没有_变化；不能单独作_语，因为情态动词本身词义_ ；必须和不带“_”的_连用。 意义： 情态动词一般有_个意义。 否定式： 情态动词的否定式一般为在其后加_。,观点,人称,数,时态,谓,不完全,to,动词原形,多,not,Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?,英语新课标（RJ）,一般疑问式： 一般疑问句通常将其提到_。 . 情态动词can的用法 A. 意义 1. 表示_。如： He can speak English

2、very well.他英语说得很好。 She can sing some English songs.她会唱几首英文歌曲。 2. 表示_。如： You can play the violin after school every day. 每天下课后你可以拉小提琴。,句首,能力,许可,Students cant take cell phones or Mp3 players to school.学生不允许带手机或MP3到学校。 3. 表示_。如： Can you tell me an English story? 你能给我讲个英语故事吗？ Could you help me with my E

3、nglish? 你能帮我学英语吗？ 温馨提示： 上句中的could 是can 的过去式，用在一般现在时的句子中，表示比can更客气的请求。,请求,4. cant 表示_ 。如： Is that Mr. Smith? 那是史密斯先生吗？ That cant be him. He is in New York now. 那不可能是他。他现在在纽约呢。,英语新课标（RJ）,否定猜测,B. 句型变化 肯定句： He can play the_drums. 否定句： He _play the drums. 一般疑问句： _he _the drums? 两种回答： Yes, he _ /No, he _

4、对画线部分提问： _ _he play?,cant,Can,play,can,cant,What,can,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 1 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1. Can you _ him to stop smoking? Sure. AtellBsayCtalkDspeak ( )2. The little boy _ English very_. Aspeaks; good Bspeaks; well Csays; well Dtells; well,A,B,.用good或 well 填空 He is a _ student; he is _ and s

5、tudies_. 2. The food smells _ and it sells _. .使用适当的介词填空 1. Running is good_ a mans health. 2. Parents arent always good _ their children.,Unit 1 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,good,well,well,good,well,for,with,3. The lady is very good _ her cat. 4. If you are not good _ driving, youd better keep the car away. .

6、使用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The book is very _ (interest). 2. I need a_ (relax) holiday. 3. Are you _ (interest) in music? 4. He doesnt feel _ (relax) when he is at work.,Unit 1 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,to,at,interesting,relaxing,interested,relaxed,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究,. 一般现在时态特殊疑问句的结构 1. 结构： 特殊疑问词 be 主语？ 特殊疑问词 助动词do/does 主

7、语 实义动词？ When/What time is the party? When do you go to school? What time does he go to work? 常用的特殊疑问词：_ /_ _ (什么时候), _ (什么地方), _ (谁), _ (谁的), _ (如何)。,when,what,time,where,who,whose,how,Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?,英语新课标（RJ）,2. 对画线部分提问： (1)They get dressed at_six. _ _ _ they get dressed? (2

8、)She takes a walk at_nine. _ _ she _ a walk? (3)He usually swims in_the_lake. _ _ he _ ？ (4)Jack goes to school on_foot. _ _ Jack _ to school? 温馨提示： what time 对具体某一时刻进行提问；when 对笼统时间进行提问。,Unit 2 语法探究,What,time,do,When,does,take,Where,does,swim,How,does,go,Unit 2 语法探究,. 英语时间表示法 1. 使用数字(_ 数 _数)。如： 7：20

9、seven twenty ; 8: 55eight fiftyfive。 2. 使用介词(past或to)。 当分钟数30分钟时，使用介词_ ， “分钟数 past 小时数”。如： 9：10ten minutes past nine; 10: 30half past ten; 当分钟数30分钟时，使用介词_ ，“(60分钟数) to (小时数1)”。 如： 11: 40twenty minutes to twelve.,小时,分钟,past,to,Unit 2 语法探究,英语新课标（RJ）,温馨提示： (1)特殊时间段的表示法： 30分钟可以使用_代替；15 分钟可以使用_代替。如： 5: 3

10、0 half past five; 9: 45a quarter to ten。 (2)在某一时刻使用介词_ 。 (3)提问时间使用： “What time is it？” 或“Whats the time？”,half,quarter,at,英语新课标（RJ）,. 英语中的频度副词的用法 英语中常用的频度副词及含义： _(总是；一直)， _ (通常), _ (从来没有)，_ (有时 候) 等，常用在行为动词前。如： I usually take a walk after dinner. 晚饭后我经常散步。 He never goes to school late. 他上学从不迟到。 They

11、 sometimes eat lunch at school. 他们有时候在学校吃午饭。,Unit 2 语法探究,always,usually,never,sometimes,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 2 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 .单项选择 ( )1. Either you or she _ on duty today, dont forget it. OK, I wont. Ais Bam Care Dbe ( )2. My parents ask me to finish my homework _ after school. Its a good habit. AoneBfi

12、rstCones Donce,A,B,.用first, one, ones 或 once 填空 1. He is the _ in the English test. 2. Please have an apple. Thanks, I have _. 3. These apples are green, and the red _ are in the basket. 4. He cleans his car _ a week. .用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Either she or I _ (be) busy this week.,Unit 2 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,fi

13、rst,one,ones,once,am,2. Neither you nor he _ (be) at work now. 3. There _ (be) two books and a pen on the desk. 4. _(arrive) at school on time, he gets up very early. .同义句转换 He has a job in town. He has _ _ _ _ in town.,Unit 2 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,is,are,To arrive,a piece of work,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究,. how引导

14、的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问词how提问动作的_。如： How do you go to school? “你如何上学呢？” I ride my bike to school. “我骑自行车去上学。” 2. 表达动作行为的方式， 使用动词take (乘坐)、ride (乘车) 、walk(步行)、fly(乘飞机)等；使用介词by等。主语 take/ride/walk/fly to 地点主语 go to 地点 by 交通工具。 如：,方式,Unit 3 How do you go to school?,(1)He takes the plane to Beijing. He _ _

15、Beijing. He goes to Beijing by _. (2)She walks to school. She goes to school _ _. . how far 与 how long的区别 how far是提问两地之间的_，how long 用来提问 _或某个事物的_。如：,Unit 3 语法探究,flies,to,plane/air,on,foot,距离,时间的长短,长度,It is five kilometers from my home to my school. (距离) _ _ is it from your home to your school? The r

16、iver is 1,000 kilometers long. (距离) _ _ is the river? The meeting is 2 hours. (时间段) _ _ is the meeting?,Unit 3 语法探究,How,far,How,long,How,long,Unit 3 语法探究,. hundred的两种用法 1. hundreds of 名词复数，“数以百记的，成百上千的，”表示一种“_”； 2. 数字 hundred 名词复数， “百”，表示“_”。如： There are hundreds of people on the island. 岛屿上有成百上千的人。

17、 He has five hundred interesting books. 他有五百本有趣的书籍。,约数,确切数,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 3 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.The island is the biggest one _ islands. Aamong hundred of Bamong three hundred Cbetween hundreds of Dbetween three hundreds ( )2._ takes the old man a long time _ the door of his own. AIt; to ope

18、n BIt; opening CThat; to open DThat; opens,B,A,Unit 3 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,.用among或between填空 1.In the word “map”， letter “a” stands _ letter “m”and letter “p”. 2. Look! There is a man standing _ the students.He is our teacher. .根据汉语提示完成句子 1. He has _ _(两百本) storybooks at home. 2. _ _(成百上千的) people are

19、relaxing on the square on hot summer nights.,between,among,two hundred,Hundreds of,Unit 3 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,.同义句转换 1. The girl is five years old. She is a _ girl. 2. He spends half an hour watching TV every night. _ _him thirty minutes _ _TV every night.,five-year-old,It takes,to,watch,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探

20、究,.祈使句 定义： 用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫_句。 时态： 使用_时态。 结构： 动词原形其他成分 please. 否定祈使句在动词原形前面加_ 。如： Be quiet in the classroom, please. 在教室里请保持安静。 Dont fight. 不要打架。,祈使,一般现在,Dont,Unit 4 Dont eat in class.,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 4 语法探究,.情态动词have to 和must 1.情态动词have to和must都表示“_”的意思。have to 表示从_条件上来看必须做某事；must表示说话人_必须要做某事

21、。如： There is no bus, you have to walk home. (没有公交车是客观条件) 没有公共汽车，你必须走回家。 I must study English well. (想学好英语是一种主观想法) 我必须要学好英语。,必须,客观,主观上,Unit 4 语法探究,英语新课标（RJ）,have to有_、_和_的变化，而must 只有一种形式。如： He has to stay at home, its raining. 他必须待在家中，下雨了。 3.在否定结构中dont have to表示“_”， 而mustnt表示“_”。如： You dont have to w

22、ait for him. 你没必要等他。 You mustnt play with fire. Its dangerous. 你禁止玩火。那很危险。,人称,数,时态,不必要,禁止,Unit 4 语法探究,【练习吧】 ( )1. Can I go to the park, Mum? Certainly. But you _be back before six oclock. A. can B. may C. might D. must ( )2. You _ stop when the traffic light turns red. A. can B. have to C. need D. h

23、ad better,D,B,Unit 4 语法探究,英语新课标（RJ）,( )3. _ come late to school tomorrow! A. Do B. Does C. Be D. Dont ( )4.下面哪句话是祈使句？ A. Hi, there. B. Here you are. C. Be quick. D. No way!,D,C,Unit 4 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,易错点针对训练 .用wear，put on 或 dress 填空 1. He _his coat and goes out. 2. She is_a red skirt today. 3. The

24、 little child can_himself now. .用too many, too much 或 much too 填空 1. There are _people and _ traffic in the street. Its _crowded.,puts on,wearing,dress,too many,too much,much too,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 4 易错点针对训练,2. Watching TV _is bad for our health. .用 too, also 或 either 填空 1. He speaks English. He can _ s

25、peak Chinese. 2. I like Mount Tai. He likes it, _. 3. She isnt late. I am not late, _.,too much,also,too,either,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 4 易错点针对训练,.用适当的介词填空 1. I am afraid you cant pass, because our boss is very strict _the quality of it. 2. All the workers cant go out at work. The boss are strict _them. .同义句

26、转换 He often wears an old shirt. He often _ _an old shirt.,in,with,has on,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究 .why引导的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问副词why 在句子中用来提问_ 。 结构： Why do(nt)/does(nt) 主语 其他？ 回答： Why 引起的特殊疑问句只能用because来回答。如： Why do you like monkeys? 你为什么喜欢猴子？ Because they are very clever.因为它们很聪明。,原因,Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?,英语新课标（

27、RJ）,Unit 5 语法探究,. where 引导的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问副词where 在句子中用来提问_。 结构： Where be 主语 其他？ Where do/does 主语 动词原形 其他？ 如： Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ I am from Shandong. 我来自山东。 Where does Peter live? 彼得住在哪里？ He lives in UK. 他住在英国。,地点,Unit 5 语法探究,.否定疑问句 在本课中“Isnt she beautiful? ” 是否定疑问句。 结构： 助动词与not的缩写式 主语 (实义动词) 其他？

28、回答： 回答时要“根据事实，前后一致，翻译相反”。如： Its raining all day. Isnt it boring? Yes, it is. I cant go out to play. “雨下了一整天了。难道不令人讨厌吗？” “不，是挺令人讨厌的。 我不能出去玩了。”,Unit 5 语法探究,【练习吧】 ( )1._are you from? Im from Changchun. A. When B. Where C. Who D. How ( )2. _ are you late today? _ there is so much traffic on my way here.

29、 I cant drive my car fast. A. Why; because B. Where; because C. Why; for D. When; since,B,A,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 5 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.Dont forget _ the paper _ Mr. Smith this afternoon. Of course, I wont. Ato give; to Bgiving; to Cto give; for Dgiving; for ( )2.There is a big bridge made _ stones

30、 across the river. Its very useful. People use it to cross the river to the town. Afrom BInto Con Dof,A,D,Unit 5 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Dont forget it. Dont worry. I still remember_(send)an email for you tonight. 2. I still remember my grandpa _(teach) me to play cards. .用of 或 from 填空 1.

31、The kite is made _paper. 2. Butter is made _milk. .根据汉语提示完成句子 He doesnt know her name, does he? _， _ _(不，他知道). Shes his best friend.,to send,teaching,of,from,Yes he does,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究 现在进行时态 1.定义： 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的 _或存在的_ 。 2.构成： 助动词be(is/am/are) v. ing。 时间状语标志： now, at the moment, look, listen

32、 或“Its某一时刻”等。 3.句式结构： 肯定句： 主语 am/is/are v. ing. 否定句： 主语 am/is/are not v. ing.,动作,状态,Unit 6 Im watching TV.,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 6 语法探究,一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are 主语 v. ing? 肯定、否定回答： Yes, I am./No, Im not. Yes, is./No， isnt. Yes, are./No, arent. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 am/is/are 主语 v. ing? 4. v. ing的构成方法： 规则动词后加ing。如： watch _

33、； read _ ； listen _ ；,watching,reading,listening,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 6 语法探究,以不发音字母e结尾的动词去掉e, 再加ing。 如： make _; use _; exercise _； live _； 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写这个辅音字母，再加ing。 如： put_; stop _； sit _; begin _。,making,using,exercising,living,putting,stopping,sitting,beginning,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 6 语法探究,【练习吧】

34、( )1. 2012衢州 Hush, be quiet! The baby _in the next room. Oh, sorry. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping ( )2.2012广东 Dont bother him. He _to the weather report. He is leaving for another city. A. will listen B. is listening C. listens D. listened,C,B,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.His family _ a l

35、arge one. Look! His family _ having dinner now. Ais; is Bare; are Cis; are Dare; is ( )2.One of my favourite writers _ Mo Yan. Aam BIs Care Ddo,C,B,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 6 易错点针对训练,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My family _ (be) a happy one. 2. His family _(be)cleaning the new house happily. 3. One of the children often _

36、 (play) soccer in the street. 4. Grace is _ (read) in the library now.,is,are,plays,reading,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 6 易错点针对训练,.同义句转换 She and they are at school. She together _them_at school.,with,is,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 6 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,阶段综合测试卷一（期中）,英语新课标（RJ）,阶段综合测试卷一 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.What do you buy

37、 _ your mother _ Mothers Day? I am not sure. Afor; at Bto; at Cto; on Dfor; on ( )2._ is your aunts home from here? Its about 3 kilometers. AHow far BHow long CHow many DHow often,D,A,阶段综合测试卷一 易错点针对训练,.对画线部分提问 1. There are 24 people in the room? _ _people are there in the room? 2. They run every_day

38、. _ _do they run? 3. She will stay there for_two_weeks. _ _will she stay there? 4. His home is two_kilometers from here. _ _is his home from here?,How many,How often,How long,How far,阶段综合测试卷一 易错点针对训练,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He wants me _(write) a poem about spring. 2. Lets _(go) to the museum first. .同义句转换

39、1. I help him learn English. I help him _ English. 2. I will buy my family a beautiful house. I will _ a beautiful house _ my family. 3. How do you like the movie? _ do you _ _the movie?,to write,go,with,buy,for,What,think,of/about,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究 .有关天气的表达： 询问天气的句型： Hows the weather? Whats the weathe

40、r like? 常见天气的描述： 1. 晴朗： Its sunny./The sun is shining brightly. 2. 阴天： Its cloudy. 3. 刮风： Its windy./The wind is blowing. 4. 下雨： Its raining/rainy. 5. 下雪： Its snowing/snowy.,Unit 7 Its raining!,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 语法探究,.电话常用语 1. 我是 This is (speaking) 2. 你是吗？ Is that (speaking)? 3. 是的，我就是。 Yes，speaking.

41、 4. 请问您是谁？ Who is that speaking? 5. 我可以和讲话吗？ May I speak to ？,Unit 7 语法探究,英语新课标（RJ）,6. 他不在这儿。 Hes not here. 7. 我能给捎口信吗？ Could I take a message for ？ 8. 你能告诉他给我回电话吗？ Could you tell him to call me back? 9. 当然，没问题。 Sure，no problem. 10. 别挂断。 Hold on. 11. 请稍候。 Just a moment, please.,Unit 7 语法探究,英语新课标（RJ）

42、,【练习吧】 ( )1.2012聊城 Hello, may I speak to John, please? _ A. Who are you? B. Whats the matter? C. This is John speaking. D. He is John. ( )2. May I speak to Annie, please? _. A. Yes, youre right B. Speaking C. Thank you D. She is fine,C,B,Unit 7 能力提升训练,能力提升训练 . 补全对话，每空一词 A：1._are you from? B：I am fro

43、m England. A：Whats the weather 2._in England? B：Its very nice now. The weather is never too 3._or too cold. A：Oh, its very nice. But in China its often too cold in winter and its too hot in 4._. B：Yes, I like winter in China because I can skate (滑 冰)on real ice in winter. A：But I like summer. I can

44、swim in 5._pools in summer.,Where,like,hot,summer,swimming,英语新课标（RJ）,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.Why not _ to the movies tonight? _ fun. I am free this evening. Ago; Sound Bgoing; Sounds Cgo; Sounds Dgoes; Sound ( )2. They enjoy _ English this way. I want to have a try. Aspeaking Bs

45、ay Cto speak Dto say,C,A,Unit 7 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,.翻译句子 这个计划听起来很有趣。 The plan sounds_an interesting one. The plan _ _. .同义句转换 1. He has a great time talking with me. He _ _talking with me. He _ _ talking with me. 2. Whats the weather like today? _ the weather today?,like,sounds interesting,enjoys him

46、self,has fun,Hows,Unit 7 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,3. How clever the girl is! _a clever girl she is! .用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Shall we go fishing this afternoon? _ (sound)interesting! 2. _ (listen)carefully! The song is so beautiful.,What,Sounds,Listen,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究 there be 句型 含义： there be 句型表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物”。 结构：

47、There is/are 名词 地点状语。如： There is a park near here. 这附近有一座公园。 There are many people on the street. 大街上有许多人。 句式变化： 否定句： There is/are _ 名词地点状语； 一般疑问句： _ there名词地点状语？,not,Is/Are,Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 语法探究,两种回答： Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 is/

48、are there ？ 如： There is a bird in the tree. There isnt a bird in the tree. Is there a bird in the tree? Yes, there is./No, there isnt. What is in the tree? Where is the bird?,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 语法探究,温馨提示： 1. there be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如： There is a basketball in the box. 盒子里有一个篮球。 There are m

49、any books on the desk. 桌子上有许多书。 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “_原则”。如：,就近,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 语法探究,There is an orange and some bananas in the basket. 篮子里有一个橙子和几个香蕉。 There are some bananas and an orange in the basket. 篮子里有几个香蕉和一个橙子。 辨析： there be句型和have/has的区别 there be句型表示 “存在，有”； have

50、/has表示 “拥有，所有”，两者不能同时使用。如： There are three books on the desk.桌子上有三本书。 I have three books.我有三本书。,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1. There is a Bank of China _ the left of the supermarket _ the neighborhood. Ain; in Bon; in Cin; on Don; on ( )2. There is an empty seat between_ and _. How ab

51、out taking it? Why not? Aher; him Bshe; he Chers; him Dher; he,B,A,Unit 8 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,( )3. _ a clock on the wall. It _ three hands. I can see it. ATheres; has BTherere; has CThere have; has DThere has; have ( )4. Here _ some nice pictures _ you. Thank you very much. Aare; to Bare; for Cis; fr

52、om Dis; for,A,B,Unit 8 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（RJ）,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Here _ (go) the bell. 2. On the top of the hill _ (stand) a small tree.,goes,stands,英语新课标（RJ）,语法探究 .形容词的排列顺序 在英语中，当名词有多个形容词修饰时，就有它们的先后顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序： 限定描绘大、长、高，形状、年龄和新老；颜色、国籍跟材料，作用、类别往后靠。,Unit 9 What does he look like?,Unit 9 语法探究,注解1: “限定词”包括： 冠词、物主代词、指示代词和数词，它位于各类形容词前。它本身分为三位，即： 前、中、后。前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数；中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等；后位限定词有基数词和序数词，但序数词位于基数词前。如： both my hands; all his income. 注解2: “描绘”性形容词。如： beautiful、bad、cold、great等。,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 9 语法探究,注解3: “大、长、高”表