高中英语必修3-module1-europe-grammar课件(外研版)

1、主谓一致,Module 1 Book 3 Grammar,主谓一致的三原则： 语法一致，意义一致，就近一致,语法一致指主语是单数形式，谓语动词也是单数， 主语是复数，谓语动词也是复数。 She is a girl. They are girls. 意义一致：根据主语所表达的单复数来决定谓语动词的单复数。 My family has moved three times. My family were watching TV at 7 oclock. 就近原则：谓语动词由最靠近的主语决定。 There is a pen,two books and three pencils on the desk

2、.,合作探究 主谓一致的几种特殊情况 1.In front of the girl are some flowers. 2.Each of us has a dictionary. We each have a dictionary. 3.The teacher together with/with/as well as his students is going there on foot. 4.Many a / More than one way has been tried. Many ways have been tried. 5.There is a pair of shoes le

3、ft . There are two pairs of shoes left. 6.Driving cars is easy. （动名词作主语一般用单数） 7.Math /News/Physics/The United states is- 8.The police are after the thief who has just broken into a house. 9.The poor/rich/wounded 后用复数，而the 加抽象形容词表示单数概念。 The beautiful is not always the useful. 10.The writer and singer

4、 is invited to attend the meeting. The writer and the singer are invited to attend the meeting. 11.Every/No teacher and every/no student is eager for the summer vacation. There is a pen and two pencils on the desk.,归纳总结 名词as well as/no less than/but/except/with/ like +其他名词，作主语时，谓语与_一致. few/afew/both

5、/many/several+名词复数of+名词复数 _谓语（选择单数/复数，下同） 不定代词疑问代词(something/anything/anywhere/ somewhere/where/when)_谓语 语法一致原则：句子谓语动词的数取决于该句子主语的数。 1.“the姓氏名词的复数形式”(-的成员)_谓语 2.all/some/half/enough/two thirds 名词 （单复数）_数,前面的名词,复数,单数,复数,单复数,3.复数形式的名词：clothes/trousers/shorts(短裤)/glasses/scissors/gloves等_谓语 意义一致原则：谓语动词的

6、单、复数形式，取决于主语所表达 的概念。 1.集体名词：people/public(公共)/police/crew(船员)_谓语 2.复数形式，单数意义。（news/physics/math/politics）+_谓语 3.集合名词：class/family/team/Chinese/Japanese强调总体谓语；强调个体谓语。The class has 45 students. The class are planting trees on the hill.,单数,复数,复数,复数,单数,4.时间、距离、价格、重量的复数名词算式_谓语 Ten days is a long time. 5.

7、the +形容词“表一类人”_谓语; The rich have much money. 6.and/both- and + _谓语 7.one of/each of/none of/either of/neither of 名词_谓语 8.a number(许多)of +n +_谓语； the number (-的数量)of +n +_谓语 9.名词and名词“表同一人物用_谓语” “表不同人物用_谓语”The writer and the speaker are from the USA. The writer and speaker is from the USA.就近一致原则：谓语动词

8、的数要与它紧邻的名词代词的数保持一致。1.or/not- but/either- or-/neither- nor-/not only- but also- 就近原则 2.There be并列主语,单数,复数,复数,单数,单数,单数,复数,复数,当堂反馈，链接历年高考 1、How are the team playing? Theyre playing well, but one of them _ hurt. A、got B、gets C、are D、were 2、As a result of destroying the forests, a large _ of desert _ cov

9、ered the land. A、number; has B、quantity; has C、number; have D、quantity; have,3、All the preparations for the task _ , and we are ready to start. A、completed B、complete C、had been completed D、have been completed 4、I told him what I was surprised _ his attitude towards his study. A、isB、wasC、at isD、at w

10、as,5、Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. A、is used B、are used C、has been usedD、have been used 6. Every teacher and every student _ found a Students Union. A. has B. have C. expects to D. hope to,7.Nobody but them_ to know about the matter. A. want B.

11、wants C. have wanted D. were wanted 8.Nothing but trousers _ in that small shop. was worth of 20 dollars B. were worth 20 dollars C. was cost 20 dollars D. was paid 20 dollars for,9.The dictionary as well as the books that _pictures in them _ to her. A. has; belongs B. have; are belonged C. has; bel

12、ong D. have; belongs 10.Twenty percent of the work of the whole year _finished by their group last month. A. has been B. had been C. were D. was,11.A knife and fork _ on the table. A. is B. are C. has been D. have being 12. Neither his parents nor his wife _anything about it. A. know B. knows C. hav

13、e known D. is known,13.Five dollars_ too much for a ticket. A. seems B. seem C. seem to be D. are14.Most of the apples_. A. was rotten B. were rotten C. has rotten D. have rotten15.About one third of the workers in that factory _young people. A. is B. has been C. are D. have been,Thanks,； 三维焊接平台 焊接工

14、作台 三维柔性焊接平台 ngh60pfi 来报答年家的养育之恩吗？第壹卷 第九十九章 重游就在玉盈不知道是说原谅，还是说不原谅的时候，马车渐渐地停了下来，及时解了她的围。车外秦顺儿的声音响起：“爷，到了！”他看了她壹眼，先壹步起身下了马车，待她挪到车门口，面前有壹只手向她伸了过来，顺着这只手望上去，王爷正面含微笑地望着她。她的头壹下子就大了！这，简直比刚才那个“能否原谅”的问题更难解决！她就这么怔怔地望着他，他的微笑也壹直没有退下去，等待着她的回应。僵持了将近有壹盏茶的时间，她退缩了，她要躲回马车里！他看出来了她心中退却的企图。因此根本不容她时间，壹只手变成了壹双手，就像拎小鸡壹样将她从马车上

15、轻巧地拎了出来，在空中打了壹个漂亮的弧线，又稳稳当当地将她轻轻地放下。不由她有任何思考，只觉得在空中飘了壹下，片刻的天旋地转，双脚就已经就踏在了坚实的土地上。壹待她站稳，他立即松开了双手，什么话也没有说，转身径自朝前面走去。她看壹眼前面的他，又看壹眼后面的小太监，无奈只好跟上。待走近大门，只见门楣上方高悬的牌匾上遒劲的三个大字：宝光寺！这就是凝儿所说的宝光寺？王爷为什么要带自己来这里？王爷最应该带来这里的人明明是凝儿啊！百思不得其解的玉盈除了亦步亦趋，别无它法。他自从接到宝光寺的住持送来的信件，就开始精心地策划着今天的这趟出行。宝光寺，他们有缘千里来相遇的地方，经过半年多的重建和修缮，终于完工了！腊八施粥的那天，他不但得知年府施了粥，年家丫鬟还特意单独捐了三百五十两纹银，更是让他钦佩不已。原本他就打算捐五百两银子，壹见年丫鬟都捐了三百五十两，于是立即改了主意，捐了壹千两。又特意嘱咐了王府的大管家苏培盛，从人手、工匠、材料等各个方面给予关照，随时了解进度，确保尽早完工。现在，这个留下他们这么多美好回忆的地方焕然壹新地出现在眼前，他心潮澎湃、激动万分、难以自抑。因为提前接到了口信，宝光寺早早就清过场，今日闭寺，不接香客。住持接到王爷已到的消息，远远地迎了