travel journal 知识点总结及练习

1、Key expressions in the text,ever since 从那以后 dream about/of 梦想 take a great bike trip 一次了不起的/很棒的自行车旅行 graduate from （大学）毕业 get the chance to do sth 有机会干某事 cycle along the river 沿河骑自行车 go for long bike rides 去长途自行车旅游 mountain bike 山地自行车 persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事 grow up 长大,成长 get sb interested in

2、sth 使某人对某事感兴趣 the best way of doing /to do sth 干某事的最好方式 the source of the river 河的源头 care about 关心， 在乎 give sb a determined look 给某人坚决的表情。 Be fond of 喜欢,from where it begins to where it ends 从它开始的地方到它结束的地方 at an altitude of 在.的高度 an interesting experience 一次有趣的经历 make up ones mind 下决心干某事 give in 妥协，

3、屈服，上交 a large atlas with good maps 有很好地图的大型地图册 keep doing sth 一直做某事，连续地做某事 pass through deep valleys 穿过深谷 be surprised to do sth 吃惊 half of 一半 at last 最后 最终 the South China Sea 南海,1. Ever since 从那以后 ,ever since 作时间状语，句子通常用现在完成时态。,我从孩童时起就一直住在这里。 I have lived here ever since I was a child. Tom 自从离开家之后

4、就再也没看到他父母。 Tom hasnt seen his parents ever since he left home. 我自去年以来就未曾收到过她的来信。 I havent heard from him ever since last year. I _by a dog once and I _of dogs ever since. A. was bitten; have been afraid B. have been bitten; was afraid C. was bitten; was afraid D. have been bitten; have been afraid.,

5、2. dream about/of 梦想，梦见,dream about/of 后接 n/pron/doing 我梦想有个美丽的花园。 I dreamed a happy dream yesterday. She dreamed_an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized. opening B to open C of opening D. to open,3.persuade vt.说服; 劝服; vi.被说服,sb. to do sth. sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 sb. not to do

6、sth. sb. out of (doing) sth. 说服某人不做某事 你是如何说服他放弃这项计划的？ How did you persuade him the plan?,比较advise, persuade,用advise和persuade填空 Ive him to stop drinking by him many times. 通过多次劝说，我说服他戒了酒。,persuaded,advising,链接高考 1.If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will_ her. persuade B. promise C. invite

7、D. support 2.I _ him not to smoke, but he didnt think it necessary. A. persuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested 3.I was able at last to _ my mother to follow my advice. A. suggest B. advise C. persuade D. leave off,4graduate vi. 毕业n.大学毕业生,1)graduate from .毕业于(学校） graduate in . 毕业于（专业） (2)graduatio

8、n n. 毕业；毕业典礼 他是高中毕业生。 He is a high school graduate. 他大学毕业后一直在学校工作。 He has been working in the school after his graduation from university. 她毕业于法律专业，两年后成为了一名律师。 She and became a lawyer two years later.,Please Invite me,I know all of you here work hard for the purpose of entering a nice university. In

9、 three years youll graduate from Rongjiang First Senior High School, at which time, I can call you a high school graduate. Do you welcome me to your graduation (ceremony)?,5.1 时间，进度表 ahead of schedule ( ahead of time) 提前 on schedule 按时间表；及时；准时 fall behind schedule 进度落后,如果没有什么阻碍的话，这项任务将提前完成。 The task

10、 will be finished if nothing prevents.,5.schedule 时间表，进度表； 安排，预定,ahead of schedule,5.2 vt.安排；预定 会议安排在星期二上午。 The meeting is scheduled on Tuesday morning. The interview 10：00 am. tomorrow. 面试安排在明天早上10点。,be scheduled for .安排在 be scheduled to do . (某人)预定做,is scheduled for,完成句子 The medical team (预定到达) to

11、morrow. Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran_ (按时) you d better make a plan_ schedule.(提前）,6.determined 决意的，已决定了的，坚定的，坚决的,我决心要赢得这场比赛。 I am determined to win the game. 他决定尽早离开。 He determined to leave as soon as possible. 他决心上大学。 He determined on going to college. =he was determined

12、to go to college. 我们决定早开始。 We determined on an early start. 无论发生什么事，她都已经决定把真相说出来。 No matter what happens, she _ the truth. .,7. be/get/become/grow fond of 喜欢后接名词、代词、动名词，不可接动词不定式。,我不怎么喜欢烹饪。 I am not fond of cooking. 她有许多缺点，但我们都很喜欢她。 She has many faults, but we are all very fond of her. 他喜欢读书而他弟弟却喜欢音乐

13、。 He is interested in reading while his brother music. More and more young people are fond _playing tennis nowadays. A. on B. to C. in D. of,8. care about关心；忧虑；惦念；介意；在乎,他经常担心父母的健康问题。 He often cares about his parents health. 在穿着方面他毫不在乎。 He doesnt care a bit about his clothes. 我不太在乎他会说什么。 I dont care

14、much about what hell say.,care for喜欢；照料take care 注意；当心take care of 照顾；负责with care 当心；仔细地,练一练 1.My brother doesnt _ sports very much. 我哥哥很不喜欢运动。 2.She moved back home her elderly parents. 她搬回家住，好照料年迈的双亲。 3.You are not (physically) strong, so you may as well your health. 你身体不强壮，因此最好注意健康。,9. make up on

15、es mind to do sth下决心做某事,我下定决心努力学习。 I made up my mind to study hard. mind的单复数要随其前ones的单复数的变化而变化。 毕业后他们决心到农村安家落户。 After graduation，they made up their minds to go and settle in the countryside. Tom and Mary have_to go abroad for further study. A.Made up his mind B. made up her mind C. Made up their min

16、d D.made up their minds.,change ones mind改变主意keep/bear . in mind 记住read ones mind 看出某人的心思,练一练 他总是改变主意。 He is always changing his mind. 不管你说什么，我们都不会改变主意的。 No matter what you say, we wont change our minds. 我们必须牢记“不劳无获”。 We must bear/keep it in mind that “no pains, no gains”.,10.give in,(1)屈服；投降；让步(常与t

17、o连用) 他宁死不屈。 he would die than give in. 当他面对危险的时候，他从不屈服。 He never gives in when he faces danger. 最后，敌人不得不向我们投降。 Finally, the enemy had to us. (2)上交；递交 你必须在星期二之前把作业交上来。 You must give in your homework before Tuesday. 做完后把试卷上交给老师。 Give in your exam paper to your teacher when you finished.,give短语扩展,give

18、out vt. 分配，分发 vi. (食物、燃料、电力等) 用光， 筋疲力尽 give off 放出，散光（光、热、烟、气味等） give away 捐赠, 赠送，泄露 give over 交托，托付 give back 归还，恢复 give up 放弃, 认输,1) After the long trip, both the men and the horses _. 2) Because of his small salary, he had to _ his dream trip to Europe. 3) Seeing that he could not persuade me, he

19、 had to _ my view.,gave out,give up,give in to,练一练,give,away,gave away,4) He _ most of his fortune to the poor. 5) Please keep the secret, dont _ it _.,11. at an altitude of = at a height of 在海拔米处,e.g. The plane is flying at a height / altitude of 10,000 feet.,at 在此处表 “在处/时, 以”后接年龄, 速度, 长宽深高, 价格, 费用

20、等,at the age of at a high / low price at the cost of at a distance of,在岁时 以高（低）价 以 为代价；牺牲 在距离上,12.形近单词的辨析,attitude: (n) 态度，看法 altitude: (n) 海拔高度；高处,是你的态度 而不是你的能力，决定了你的高度。 (It isthat),It is your attitude but not your ability that determines your altitude.,attitude to/ towards sb./ sth. 为固定搭配，“对某人或某事的

21、态度”,13.finally in the end at last 区别,finally 引出最后一项内容；用在动词前“等了好久才” at last 一番拖延和曲折后，带有浓厚感情色彩，如不耐烦 In the end 指“等了好久才” 而且能用于预测将来。 他终于结束了又长又乏味的演讲。 He finished his long boring speech at last. 她起床，洗脸，刷牙，吃早餐，最后去学校。 She got up, washed her face, brushed teeth and had breakfast, finally went to school. 谁会知道地球最终会怎么样呢？ Who can tell what will happen to the earth in the end?,Key sentence patterns,1. my sister first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。 典例背诵 Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is