定语从句关系代词运用口诀学习

1、1,挑三拣四 瞻前顾后,1,定语从句关系代词,语法讲解,2,定语从句关系代词,Marry,Marry is a lovely girl.,She has a long hair.,+,Marry is a lovely girl who/that has a long hair.,关系代词,先行词,句型结构：先行词+关系代词+句子,定语从句,3,在句子中做定语，修饰前面某一个名词或代词的从句，叫定语从句。 被修饰的词，叫先行词。 连接先行词和从句的词，叫关系代词。,that, who, which, whom, whose,Marry is a lovely girl who/that has

2、 a long hair.,人-主语,定语从句关系代词,4,Jackie Chan is an actor.,Lots of foreigners like him.,+,Jackie Chan is an actor whom/who/that lots of foreigners like.,人-宾语,定语从句关系代词,5,Harry Potter is a movie.,It is popular in China.,+,Harry Potter is a movie which/that is popular in China.,物-主语,定语从句关系代词,6,Swimming is

3、one of the sports.,I like swimming.,+,Swimming is one of the sports which/that I like.,物-宾语,定语从句关系代词,7,Leehom Wang is a singer.,His beautiful voice impresses me.,+,Leehom Wang is a singer whose beautiful voice impresses me.,人-属格,定语从句关系代词,8,China is a big country.,Its capital is Beijing.,+,China is a

4、 big country whose capital is Beijing.,物-属格,定语从句关系代词,9,定语从句关系代词,Marry is a lovely girl who/that has a long hair.,Harry Potter is a movie which/that is popular in China.,Jackie Chan is an actor whom/who/that lots of foreigners like.,Swimming is one of the sports which/that I like.,Leehom Wang is a si

5、nger whose beautiful voice impresses me.,China is a big country whose capital is Beijing.,人-主语,物-主语,人-宾语,物-宾语,人-属格,物-属格,10,定语从句关系代词,挑三：主格、宾格、属格,拣四：who/whom、which、that、whose,11,定语从句关系代词,瞻前：看先行词是指人还是指物,顾后：看关系代词在从句里是主格、宾格还是属格,This is a dream.,The dream will come true.,+,前 - 物,后 - 主格,This is a dream which/that will come true.,The girl is now in hospital.,前 人,The girl was injured in the accident.,+,后 - 主格,The girl who/that was injured in the accident is now in hospital.,12,定语从句关系代词,挑三拣四 瞻前顾后,This is the house. The house is for sale.,The boy is called Roy. He