新视野大学英语-(读写1课后部分答案)

1、新视野大学英语-读写 1新视野大学英语-读写 1 1 Vocabulary Unit 1. 1.Give the chance to show his ability, he regainedconfidenceand began to succeed in school. 2.It is so difficult toexplorethe bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3.It was about 30 seconds before Alexemergedfrom the water; we were quite

2、scared. 4.We oftenassumethat when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment mayposea threat to social stability. 6.After a(n)comprehensivephysical exam, my doct

3、or said i was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7.It is well known that China is a country with rich naturalresourcesand a very big population. 8.Some people believe that the earth canyieldenough food to support at least twice its present population. 9.Saminheritedth

4、e gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10.A bee that found honey is able totransmitto other bees the information they need in other to collect the honey. Unit 3. 11.To make our companiescompetitivein the market, we have to be more creative and producti

5、ve. 12.People are beginning to realize that totransformnature at will is the biggest mistake that man has ever made. 13.It is difficult to conclude, what a(n)typicalstudent does in his spare time because every student has different interests. 14.A month ago i wrote to the store complaining about its

6、 bad service, but i havent gotten a(n)response yet. 15.Some of your suggestions have beenadopted, but other have been turned down as they are not workable. 16.All of a sudden, he lost his interest in engineering, andfocusedhis attention on learning a foreign language. 17.If a company decreases healt

7、h benefits for its employees, they should increases salaries to compensatethe workers. 18.I failed to pass the exam although i had worked very hard. I shouldanalyzethe causes of my failure. 19.When you do yoga,try toregulateyour breathing. Dont breathe too fast and make sure you breathe only through

8、 your nose. 20.It was difficult toestimatehow many people had been wounded in the earthquake. Unit 5. 21.Theannualconference which i attend every year is going to be held in London in January next year. 22.According to the terms of yourcontract, you must give three months notice if you intend to lea

9、ve this company. 23.We were honored that so many people ofdistinctionand talent were present to discuss the issues. 24.The local government has been providingsubstantialsupport to them, without which they couldnt have been so successful. 25.The secret agent promised that the information hefurnishedw

10、as obtained from reliable sources. 26.Whetheramateuror professional, American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the US. It attracts a total attendance of over 40 million and is watched by many more millions on television each year. 27.Shops try to meet the DIY (do-it- yourself) fashion b

11、y offering consumers parts and hardware which they 新视野大学英语-读写 1新视野大学英语-读写 1 2 canassembleat home. 28.I wonder how she willreactto the news if i tell her she is not going to get a raise this year. 29.It wasapparentthat the professors lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left bef

12、ore it was over. 30.We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a(n)magnificentpalace and a fantastic museum. Unit6. 31.Studiesindicatethat children who often take part in cooperative programs benefit a lot more than other children. 32.They are such a(n)conventionalfamily-they must hav

13、e been shocked when their son dyed his hair pink. 33.Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way toassessstudents ability. 34.Many power stations have been modernized to give off less pollution, or they were moved further away from the living areas in order todecreaseth

14、e damage. 35.Unemployment has come down slightly , but this does notalterthe fact that it is still a major problem. 36.Mr.smith is not doing well; the doctor told us that several coldshas underminedhis health. 37.The best way to deal with problems at home is to talk things out calmly and honestly an

15、d try to reach a(n)compromise. 38.Darwins theory of evolution remainscontroversialpartly because it challenges the religious belief that God created man. 39.It was reported the president hadresolvedto fight if war was necessary,even if it meant destroying his chances of re-election. 40.I had toaband

16、onone of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail. 新视野大学英语-读写 1新视野大学英语-读写 1 3 Read Unit 3 There have been increased demands for higher education to provide students with better courses and more opportunities. To deal with thiscomplexissue, colleges and universities are turning to the Intern

17、et for quickaccessto its rich educational resources. Now the internet has been accepted as thepreferredtechnology to many other methods in colleges and universities. Many teachers now routinelyposttheir teaching materials online. A growing number of schools offer at least someundergraduatecourses ov

18、er the Internet. There are two different models of making use of the Internet for higher education. The first model seeksto improve existing courses by using the Internet. This model provides high-speed Internet connectivityto all students, faculty, and staff. While this model uses the Internet, it

19、doesntrequire many changes, and it keeps most existing institutional structures unchanged. A different, more revolutionary model regards the Internet asindispensableto an important change in higher education, for it is believed that the Internet can transform teacher-centered instruction into studen

20、t-centered learning. This, as a result, will bring about basic change to our university education. Answer： 1.Complex2.access3.preferred4.post 5.undergraduate6.Seeks7.connectivity 8.require9.indispensable10.transform Unit 6 Nowadays college education cost is rising sharply. More and more college stud

21、ents have to work in order togenerateincome to support themselves. But how can you prevent working frominterfering with your study? Firstly, plan your class and workschedulesas far ahead as possible. Arrange your classes in a way so that you have one or two days for work. Secondly, use time well ins

22、tead ofburningthe midnight oil. Studying late until midnight may make you tired and take a(n)consistenttoll on your health. Use those 10 minutes waiting for the bus to read a few more pages. If your job has a lot of downtime, use theopportunityto do school assignments from other students. Thirdly, s

23、et a goal for your academic performance. Youll probably have todecreaseyour work hours, or even, if possible and necessary,withdrawfrom the workforce to be successful in study. After all, it is not a good idea to riskcompromisingyour student career with part-time jobs. Fourthly, inform all your prof

24、essors, teaching assistants and employers about your situation so that they can beflexibleas well. Winning their support is the best way to keep them on your side. Answer： 1.erfering3.schedules4.burning 5.consistent6.opportunity7.decrease8.withdraw promising10.flexible 新视野大学英语-读写 1新视野大学

25、英语-读写 1 4 Preposition Unit 1. 1.My familyget ( by )on my fathers unemployment benefit after he lost his job. 2.Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order tomake the most ( of )their time on the way to work. 3.In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, i called him u

26、p two weeks( in ) advance. 4.Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily( over ) time. 5.In order toreap the benefits ( of )the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time. 6.They all tried to talkall ( at ) once, but

27、i couldnt hear anything they said. 7.Yellow flowers in the field alwaysremindme( of )my childhood in the countryside. 8.We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team shouldstand a chance ( of )winning the game. 9.Research on genes willopen the door ( to )exciting new medical treatmen

28、ts. 10.Every one of you has made a contribution and itake pleasure ( in )acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success. Unit 3. 11.Ifired ( off )a letter of complaint to the manager of the store as soon as i found they had sold me a pair of mismatched shoes.

29、 12.People browse the internet,read newspapers and watch TV tokeep up ( with )what is happening in the word . 13.The university hasset ( up )another large laboratory for students to design more complicated robots. 14.I find it very difficult toaccount ( for )the fact that two of our best students fa

30、iled the exam. 15.In the current economy, with unemployment high and competition for jobs fierce, your resume needs to stand ( out )for all the right reasons. 16.She is getting popular since she appeared in a TV interview last month. Her new movie will no doubt add ( to )her growing fame. 17.The dev

31、eloped countries should( take ) the leadin reducing greenhouse gas emissions and provide support for the developing nations to follow. 18.If your spoken English is not very good, then you may be( at ) a disadvantagewhen you are looking for a job. 19.Their success was due( in ) large partto their wel

32、l-conceived plan. 20.He has been so occupied with his work these days that he barely has time tovisit ( with )his friends. Unit 5. 21.I felt terribly sorry to learn that his sisterpass awayafter having fought against cancer for three years. 22.The Chinese swimmer wasleftbehindat the beginning of the

33、 women s 100-meter freestyle final, but she didnt give up and finally took the lead. 23.The rich man thinks that he will die in disgrace if he does notgive awayhis money for the public good. 24.Theyhave no intention ( of ) letting him go and would like him to stay on after his present contract expir

34、es. 25. Up ( to )seven million students are graduating from university this year. This will undoubtedly add to 新视野大学英语-读写 1新视野大学英语-读写 1 5 the employment pressure in the job market. 26.If he is determined to do something, he will do itregardless ( of )what other people will say. 27.The movie was a co

35、mplete waste of time. Imight as wellhave stayed at home. 28.The authorities promise to introduce an effective health service so that people do not need to spend too much money when theyfall ill. 29.Thousands of people were( in ) attendance ( at )yesterdays strike, which caused great confusion. 30.Th

36、ey got to know each other in their 20s and( to ) this daythey are still in close touch with each other. Unit6. 31.The new government has committed tocutting back ( on )emissions of greenhouse gases. 32.my parents do not object to my taking part-time jobs, but they remind me not to let theminterfere

37、( with )my school work. 33.anger, worry, disappointment, these negative emotionstakea toll ( on )your heart, brain and body. 34.if a person adopts an unhealthy lifestyle, he will surely be(at) risk (of)developing diseases. 35.most people were ready to give up on him when hedropped ( out )of school,

38、but latter he returned and earned his degree. 36.drinking too much can increase the risk of developing high blood pressure, which( in ) turncan lead to heart attack or stroke. 37.low-cast airlines are emerging all over Asia; this willcontribute ( to )the development of the worlds air-travel market a

39、s a whole. 38.when you move to a new country, you many find the food there strange and you many miss the familiar smells of the food youare accustomed ( to )in your own country. 39.although he kept trying and failing, i alwaysheld ( on ) tothe belief that he would succeed one day. 40.The tax only af

40、fects people with an annual income over $200,000-( in ) other words, it wi ll only affect the very rich. 新视野大学英语-读写 1新视野大学英语-读写 1 6 translation Unit1. 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为 古代的“圣人” （sage） 。他的言论和生平活动记录在论语 （The Analects）一书中。 论语是 中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大的影响。不研究论 语 ，

41、就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会 产生了深远的影响。在 21 世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个 国际社会的重视。 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为 古代的“圣人” （sage） 。他的言论和生平活动记录在论语 （The Analects）一书中。 论语是 中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大的影响。不研究论 语 ， 就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会 产生了深远的影响。在 21

42、 世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个 国际社会的重视。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of the Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and states