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1、Module 6Old and New Integrating Skills,. 词义匹配 1. silly A. (adj. )very large 2. excellentB. (adj. )foolish 3. strikeC. (adj. )very good 4. enormousD. (v. )to hit and damage 答案: 14. BCDA,. 选出黑体部分在句中的含义 1. Theres an observatory at the top of the tower. A. 观察 B. 遵守 C. 瞭望台 2. What he said just now was ri
2、diculous. None of us believed it. A. 荒谬的 B. 巨大的 C. 令人印象深刻的 3. The plane crashed over the Atlantic Ocean, causing more than 200 deaths. A. (使)碰撞 B. (飞机)失事 C. 破产,失败,4. It is difficult to travel through the town on a foggy morning. A. 寒冷的 B. 晴朗的 C. 有浓雾的 5. Its freezing outside. Youd better put on more
3、clothes. A. 潮湿的 B. 温暖的 C. 极冷的,. 根据汉语释义补全短语 1. make _有意义;有道理 2. _ an end to结束;终止 3. _ into撞上;撞毁 4. be used _被用于 5. _ a visit拜访,参观,sense,bring,crash,for,on,. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的短语 1. When he was young, he _(过去常常) go to our school. 2. _(许多,大量) money was spent on the bridge. 3. The meeting will _(举行) next we
4、ek. 4. They _(对满意) the plan. 5. Education does not _(以结束) graduation.,used to,A large amount of,take place,are pleased with,end with,1. make sense有意义;有道理;讲得通 *If you take away the attributive clauses, do the sentences still make sense?如果去掉定语从句,这些句子还有意义吗? *This sentence doesnt make sense. 这个句子没有意义。,【
5、归纳拓展】 make sense of理解 in a sense在某种意义上 in no sense决不 a sense of humor/responsibility幽默感/责任感 There is no sense (in)doing sth. 做某事无意义,*Can you make sense of this poem? 你看得懂这首诗吗? * In a sense, music is a universal language. 从某种角度讲,音乐是一种通用语言。,【即学活用】完成句子。 Please _ these marks on paper immediately. 请马上弄清纸
6、上这些符号的意义。 Doing that _. 做那件事没有意义。 _, his _ is well received. 在某种意义上, 他的幽默感很受欢迎。,make sense of,doesnt make sense,In a sense,sense of humor,Whatever you did and whatever you said to me didnt. Have youmy words, young man? A. make sense of; made sense B. make sense; made sense of C. make sense; make sen
7、se D. make sense of; made sense of 【解析】选B。句意: 你对我做的和说的没有意义。年轻人, 你能理解我的话吗?make sense有意义, 有道理, 讲得通; make sense of理解。,2. bring an end to (=bring. . . to an end)结束;终止 *The Three Gorges Dam is a hydro-electric project which has brought an end to the danger of flooding. 三峡大坝是一个水力发电工程,它结束了洪水成灾的历史。 * I hope
8、 we have brought an end to our arguments. 我希望我们的争论已经结束。,【归纳拓展】 bring/put an end to sth. bring/put sth. to an end结束,终止 come to an end结束,完毕 make ends meet量入为出;使收支相抵 in the end最后,最终 from beginning to end从头到尾,*The meeting didnt come to an end until midnight. 会议直到午夜才结束。 *Ive read the book from beginning
9、to end. 我把这本书从头到尾看完了。,【名师点津】 bring/put an end to是及物动词短语,可以用于被动语态;come to an end是不及物动词短语,主语是物,且不能用于被动语态。 The meeting will come to an end. =The meeting will be brought/put to an end. 会议要结束了。,【即学活用】完成句子。 Death finally _ her suffering. 死亡终于结束了她的痛苦。 Now the award ceremony has _. 颁奖仪式到此结束。,brought an end
10、to,come to an end,Winning the competition_ his financial problems. A. was an end B. came to an end C. brought an end to D. put an end 【解析】选C。考查end短语。句意: 赢得比赛结束了他的财政问题。come to an end结束, 为不及物动词短语, 其后不跟宾语; put an end to结束, 但D项表达不对; bring an end to结束, 为及物动词短语, 其后跟宾语。,3. freezing adj. 冷冰冰的;极冷的 *Cold? It
11、was freezing!冷吗?是极冷! *Its freezing in this room; cant we have a fire? 房间里冷极了,我们不能生个火吗?,【归纳拓展】 (1)freeze (sb. )to death(把某人)冻死 (2)below freezing冰点以下 above freezing冰点以上 the freezing point冰点 freezing cold极冷 (3)frozen adj. 冰冻的; 结冰的,*The land itself freezes in such low temperatures and some children are
12、playing on the frozen lake. 温度这么低, 地都冻硬了,一些孩子正在结冰的湖面上玩。 *The little match girl was frozen to death. 卖火柴的小女孩被冻死了。,【巧学助记】梯度记忆温度的等级变化,【即学活用】用freeze的适当形式填空。 I feel _ cold in such _ weather, and Im half _. When water _, the temperature falls below the _ point. Some animals outside are likely to be _ to d
13、eath. In the refrigerator, there is some _ meat.,freezing,freezing,frozen,freezes,freezing,frozen,frozen,Its so cold today! Cold?Its absolutely. My face is frozen. A. freezingB. coolC. warmD. hot 【解析】选A。句意: 今天这么冷!冷?绝对是严寒的, 我的脸快冻住了。freezing表示“冰冻的, 严寒的”, 符合语境。,4. crash v. (飞机)失事;坠毁;碰撞;(计算机)死机 n. 碰撞;坠落
14、;撞击声;爆炸声 *In 1945, a US military plane, which was flying over Manhattan on a foggy day, crashed into the building just above the 78th floor. 1945年的一个雾天,美国的一架军用飞机在曼哈顿上空飞行时,撞入了78层之上的楼层中。 *A lot of passengers are killed in the plane crash. 许多旅客在飞机失事中丧生了。,【归纳拓展】 crash (sth. )into(使某物)猛撞;撞上;撞毁 crash down
15、倒下,撞下 with a crash轰隆(哗啦,咔嚓)一声 *The plane got out of control and crashed into the sea. 飞机失控,坠入大海。,【巧学助记】 不同程度的“破裂”,【即学活用】完成句子。 Some birds _ planes, causing them to _. 有些鸟撞上飞机, 导致飞机坠毁。 After he _ my computer, it _. 他撞下我的电脑后, 电脑就死机了。 The wall went down _. 轰隆一声墙倒塌下来。,crashed into,crash,crashed down,cras
16、hed,with a crash,5. The valley is now part of the reservoir created by the Three Gorges Dam. The people living in the village have moved to other places. 这个山谷现在已成为三峡大坝所形成的水库的一部分。住在这个村子里的人们已经迁到了其他地方。 【句式分析】,*The room completed last month is empty except for a bookshelf standing in the corner. 除了有一个立在
17、角落里的书架, 上个月建成的这个房间是空的。 *The boy looking around is looking for his mother. 向四周看的那个男孩正在找他的母亲。,【名师点津】 (1)过去分词作定语与被修饰词之间是被动关系,或动作已完成。 (2)动词-ing形式作定语和被修饰词之间是主动关系,或动作正在进行。,【即学活用】完成句子。 There was a girl _. 有个女孩坐在那里。 The student _ is my daughter. 穿白色衣服的学生是我的女儿。,sitting there,dressed in white,(2015北京高考)The pa
18、rk was full of people, themselves in the sunshine. A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意: 公园里到处都是人, 他们在阳光下玩得很愉快。people和enjoy是主谓关系, 且enjoy和主句的谓语动作同时发生, 根据结构应该使用-ing形式。,【要点拾遗】 used to do 过去常常做(某事) *I used to get up early and take an hours walk before breakfast. 我过去常常起床
19、很早并且在早餐前散步一小时。 *Jack used to assist Mary in her lessons. 杰克过去常常帮助玛丽学习功课。,【易混辨析】,*He is used to eating out all the time. 他已经习惯在外面吃饭了。 *This reservoir is used to store water for our town. 这个水库是用来为我们小镇储存水的。 *As a child, she would often run away from home. 她是孩子时,经常离家出走。,【即学活用】完成句子。 过去他经常帮助我, 然而现在是我习惯于帮助
20、他。 He _help me but now it is I who _him. 木材被用来造纸。 Wood _ make paper. 他已不是过去的他了。 He is not what he _.,used to,am used to helping,is used to,used to be,My father used toon weekends, but now he is used toevery evening. A. go fishing; dance B. going fishing; dance C. going fishing; dancing D. go fishing
21、; dancing 【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。句意: 我父亲过去常常在周末去钓鱼, 但现在他习惯每天晚上去跳舞了。used to+动词原形, 意为“过去常常做某事”, 暗含现在不那样了; be used to doing意为“习惯于做某事”。,写一封电子邮件 【文体感知】 电子邮件是指通过电子通讯系统进行书写、发送和接收的信件。 注意事项: 1. 内容安排: 电子邮件的内容应力求简明扼要, 先点明写信的目的, 然后说明具体的事情, 最后署上写信人的名字。 2. 直截了当, 开门见山; 多用简单句。 3. 电子邮件的语言趋于口语化。,假如你是Tom, 离开A城五年后回来发现它变化很大。请你给朋
22、友Linda写一封电子邮件, 告诉她这里的变化。 内容包括: 1. 建起许多高楼和高架桥, 城市更加漂亮了; 2. 私家车拥有量增加了; 3. 可以品尝世界各地的美食; 4. 与人联系更加方便。 词数: 100个左右。生词: overpass立交桥,【审题谋篇】 1. 体裁: _ 2. 话题: _ 3. 时态: _ 4. 人称: _ 5. 结构:,电子邮件,城市的变化,一般现在时、现在完成时,第三人称和第一人称,第一部分_ 第二部分_,简要说明城市的变化,具体说明城市的各种变化,【词汇推敲】 1. 建起 _ 2. 对某人来说做某事很方便_ 3. 玩得开心_ 4. 与某人联系_ 5. 带领某人参
23、观某处_,set up,it is convenient for sb. to do sth.,enjoy oneself,keep/get in touch with sb.,show sb. around some place,【句式锻造】 1. 一句多译。 A城在过去五年里发生了很大的变化。 The City A _ a lot in the past five years. Great changes _in the City A in the past five years. 建起/出现了许多高楼。 A large number of high buildings have _. A
24、 large number of high buildings _.,has changed,have taken place,appeared,have been put up,2. 按要求完成句子。 相比较以前来说, 我可以更加容易地联系到你。 I can keep in touch with you _ than before. (用it作形式主语) _you than before.,more easily,It is easier for me to keep in touch with,Many overpasses have been set up. It is very con
25、venient for people to travel. (用with的复合结构)_, it is very convenient for people to travel. (用原因状语从句)_, it is very convenient for people to travel.,With many overpasses set up,Because many overpasses have been set up,【妙笔成篇】 (注意使用and, first, second, third, because, so等连接词) Dear Linda, I really think tha
26、t the City A has changed a lot in the past five years.,First, a large number of high buildings have appeared, which are modern and beautiful. Second, many overpasses have been set up, so it is very convenient for people to travel. Third, many families have had private cars. The peoples life here has become rich and colorful. People can enjoy themselves travelling on holidays. To my delight, I can taste delicious food of different countries such as the food of America, Italy and South Korea here. And now it is easier for me to keep in
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