专题一 冠词.ppt

1、专题一 冠词,1. 【2012宝鸡一次质检】Li Qun, who graduated from_ university in South China, is now studying for her degree in_European country, Aa, a Bthe, an Cthe, a Da ,an 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词的用法。这里分别指的是华南的一所大学以及一个欧洲的国家，所以用不定冠词表泛指，需要注意的是，空格后的单词university和European，虽然都是以元音字母开头，但是在读音上却是以辅音开头，所以用不定冠词a。,2. 【2012郑州高中毕业年级一次质

2、量】 _spacecraft Shenzhou VII took off on November 1，2011 at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in _ Northwest China AThe；the BThe；不填 CA；the DA；不填 【答案】B 【解析】 表特指用定冠词the。句意为：神州7号宇宙飞船于2011年11月1日在中国西北地区的酒泉卫星发射中心升空。,3. 【2012安徽合肥高三一次质检】I dont know who invented _ iphone, but I think it is _ useful invention At

3、he; a Bthe; the Can; the Dan; a 【答案】 A 【解析】考查冠词。题中的iphone表特指，所以用定冠词the，下面说的iphone是一个有用的发明，表泛指，后面的useful，以辅音开头，所以用不定冠a。,4. 【2012潍坊期末】If you are hunting_ chance to improve yourself in English，I think the English corner will be_smart choice. Aa；a Ba；the C. the；a Dthe；the 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空表示提高英语的一个机

4、会，第二空表示一个明智的选择，表泛指用不定冠词。句意为：如果你在寻找一个提高英语的机会。我认为英语角就是一个明智的选择。,5. 【2012辽宁普通高中学业水平考试前测试】-How about_ Christmas evening party? -I should say it was _ success. A. a; a B. the; / C. a; / D. the; a 【答案】D 【解析】考查冠词。第一空表特指，特指两个人都知道的那个圣诞晚会。第二空中的success属于抽象的名词具体化，所以用不定冠词a。,6. 【2012浙江东阳中学高三12月阶段性检测】The government

5、 said the city is facing _ short supply of about 1 million cubic meters of _ natural gas. A. a; / B. the; the C. a; a D. the; / 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词。a supply of意思是：一批，大量的。natural gas 为物质名词，表泛指用零冠词。句意为：政府说，这所城市正面临1百万立方米天然气的缺口。,7. 【2012金华十校期末】If you fail this time, dont lose _ heartTry to do it _ second tim

6、e Ayour; a Byour; the C不填;a D不填;the 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。lose heart意为：灰心; a second time意为：再一次，这里second表示的不是第二次，因此，不能用定冠词the。句意为：如果这次你失败了，不要灰心，再试一次。,8. 【桂林市、防城港市2012年高三第一次调研】 Which of the two poems do you like most? _ shorter one, of course. I think its really_ most interesting one. AThe; aBThe; the CA;

7、 the DThe; 不填 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词。第一空表特指，指的是两首中较短的那首，所以用定冠词。第二空后的most interesting，在这里不是表示最高级，most 相当于very。语境为：这两首是个当中你最喜欢那首啊？-较短的那首，我认为他这是一首非常有趣的诗歌。,9. 【2012顺义素质展示】 It is said that _ wool produced in Australia is of _ high quality. A. 不填; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; a D. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词用法。句意：据说澳大利亚产的羊毛

8、质量很好。 “produced in Australia”是后置定语，所以前一个空格处用the表示特指；后一个空格处是”be of+抽象名词”结构，名词前不用冠词。,11. 【2012枣庄期末】.People who drink and drive are _ danger both to themselves and to _others. A. the；不填B. a；不填 C. 不填；theD. the；the 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词的用法。danger 在这里指的是具体的一件事情：酒后开车，所以用不定冠词a ， others 指的是：其他人，别人，而不是所有的人，所以不能用the。

9、,12. 【2012黑龙江佳木斯一中高三四调】Yue Yue, _ 2-year-old girl who was twice run over by vans and then ignored by 18 passers-by as she lay critically injured on a street, draws _ concern from all over the country. A. the, / B. a, the C. a; / D. the, a 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指“一个两岁的小女孩”；第二空concern是抽象名词，其前不用冠词，draw

10、 concern from意为：引起的关注。,13. 【2012九江一模】_ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word formation AA; a BThe; / CA;/ DThe; the 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：理解成千上万的新词汇的非常有效的方法是精通词汇的基本结构。第一个空考查不定冠词的用法，most在这里不是最高级，没有比较的意思，意思是“非常”相当于very,句意。 第二个空中的a good knowled

11、ge of是固定搭配，意思是“精通”。故选A项。,14. 【2012泰安期末】When you grow up in_ large family，you are more likely to develop_ ability to get on well with others Athe；the Bthe；a Ca：a Da：the 【答案】D 【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：你在一个大家庭里长大，你就越有可能有与别人相处好的能力。第一个空考查不定冠词a表示泛指的用法，a lager family“一个大家庭”；第二个空考查定冠词the表示特指的用法，to get on well with ot

12、hers作ability的定语，特指这种能力。,16. 【2012北京四中期中】-I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day. -Yes, _news came as _shock to all of us. A. the; the B. a; / C. the; a D. /; a 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空表示“特指消息”；第二空指“抽象名词具体化”，a shock意为：一件令人震惊的事。,17. 【2012.02桐乡模拟】China will continue

13、 to keep _ yuan exchange rate stable at _ reasonable balanced level. a; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. the; 不填 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空后的yuan exchange rate指的是人民币汇率，表特指，用定冠词the，at a level为固定搭配，意思是：处于一个的水平。句意为：中国将持续保持人民币汇率保持相对合理、平衡的水平。,18. 【2012石家庄一次质检】It is thought that _custom of coloring eggs was brought t

14、o Europe during_ Middle Ages the：the Ba；不填 Ca；the Dthe；不填 【答案】A 【解析】考查定冠词的用法。第一空后的custom后有定语修饰，所以特指的是染鸡蛋的习俗，所以用定冠词the表特指，the Middle Ages为专有名词，意思是：中世纪。,19. 【2012宁波八校联考】 Nicknames are interesting. If _ man were unusually strong, he might adopt _name such as Armstrong. A. a; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. the

15、; a 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。句意为：绰号都很有趣。比如一个人如果非常强壮，他可能就采用一个像Armstrong这样的绰号。两个空后的名词，都表示泛指，所以用不定冠词。,20. 【2012西安一次质检】He was poorest man here years ago, but now he is rich man. Aa; theB不填; the Cthe; aD不填; a 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空后的定语形容词为形容词的最高级，所以用定冠词the，第二空后的名词表泛指，所以用不定冠词。句意为：数年前，他是最穷的人，但是现在他变成了一个富人。,21.【20

16、12吉林期末】I was told that_ 10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach _ Fudan University. A. the; / B. the; aC. a; the D. /; the 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一个空表特指，特指10:15的航班，第二个空后的Fudan University【复旦大学】为专有名词，所以不加冠词。,22. 【2012海南省嘉积中学届高三质监】 _ young in our village are now living _ much more comfortab

17、le life than we did. A. A;不填B. The; the C. A; a D. The; a 【答案】D 【解析】考查冠词。The +形容词表示的是一类人；live a life是固定搭配。句意为：乡村的年轻人现在过着一种比我们当时更舒服的生活。,23. 【2012蚌埠质检】Cigarettes and alcohol do such great harm to health that they can easily cause weakening of our bodies Aa；不填 B不填；the Ca；the D不填；不填 【答案】B 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。d

18、o harm to为固定短语，意思是：对有伤害；weakening 后有定语of our bodies修饰，表特指，所以用定冠词the。句意为：烟和酒精对健康危害极大， 能引起我们身体的虚弱。,24. 【2012池州高三质监】 “Occupy Wall Street” movement started as way of showing frustration(沮丧) about high unemployment, social inequality and other issues in American society. Aa; a BThe; the C不填; a DThe; a 【答

19、案】D 【解析】考查冠词。“Occupy Wall Street” movement特指发生在美国的“占领华尔街运动”所以用定冠词the 表特指；而这项运动只是表达对高失业、社会不公平还有美国的其他社会问题的沮丧的一种方法，所以用不定冠词表示泛指。,25. 【2012山东青岛高三期末】In my mind, no such thing in our country as Great Wall can stand for the image and culture of China. A. a; the B. a; / C. /; the D. /; / 【答案】C 【解析】【解析】考查冠词的用

20、法。no such thing为固定搭配，其中no相当于“not a /any”；the Great Wall 【长城】为专有名词。,26. 【2012莱芜高三期末】Attracting senior citizens, Florida is home to the largest population of elder Americans. A.不填;不填 B. the; a C. the; 不填 D.不填; a 【答案】A 【解析】 考查冠词。第一空后的senior citizens为泛指复数名词，所以用零冠词，be home to 为固定用法，意思是：之乡。,27. 【2012宁德质检】

21、What do you think of _ lecture? Honestly speaking, it was too boring _ lecture like that Aa, the Bthe,/ Cthe, a Dthe, the 【答案】C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空后的lecture指的是双方都知道的演讲，所以用定冠词，第二空指的是那样的一个演讲，所以用不定冠词。,28. 【2012银川一中模拟】-Its said John will be in a job paying over $60,000_year. . -Right, he will also get paid

22、by _ week. A. the; the B. a ; the C. the ; a D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空值得是一年；by the week为固定短语，意思是：“按周”。句意为：-据说约翰将要干的工作年薪6万美元。-是的，他的薪水是按周发放的。,29【2012届潍坊三县联考】In communication, a smile is usually _ strong sign of a friendly and _ open attitude. A. the, /B. a, / C. a, an D. the, an 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词。语境为

23、：微笑只是友好的符号和开放的态度之一，表泛指，所以用不定冠词。,专题二 名词,1. 【2012山东青岛高三期末检测】So far, I havent adapted to the fast of the life in Toronto. A. step B. style C. pace D. manner 【答案】C 【解析】 考查名词辨析。step 步伐，style 风格；pace步速、节奏， manner习惯，方式。句意为：到目前为止，我还没有适应多伦多快节奏的生活。,2. 【2012郑州一次质量预测】I really admire the people full of _Im alway

24、s tired Youd better take more exercise Apower Bstrength Cforce Denergy 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。full of energy意思是：充满活力。句意为：我很羡慕那些充满活力的人，我总是很累的。,3. 【2012烟台期末】Surely you can find the museum，for it is within easy of your hotel Awalk Breach Cdistance Dspace 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。withineasyreach在附近(距离不远) 。句意为：你一定会找到那个博

25、物馆的，因为离你的宾馆很近。,4. 【2012金华十校期末】The bank is offering a（n） _ to anyone who can give some information about the robbery Areward Baward Cprize Dbonus 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 句意为：银行向任何一个提供有关抢劫案信息的提供了一笔酬金，这里指的是因表示感谢而提供的奖励，所以用reward。award的意思是“奖品”、“奖金”，其义与prize近似，两者都指因为表现突出而受奖；bonus 奖金；红利。,5. 【2012届吉安县中、 泰和中学、 遂

26、川中学高三联考】Each of us is likely to develop a personal _ for certain types of entertainment. A. comparison B. possession C. preference D. advantage 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：我们每个人都有可能养成对某些娱乐活动的偏爱。preference 意为：偏爱，爱好。符合语境。,6. 【2012厦门期末】Much to the of the worried parents, their son finally came back safe and

27、 sound. relief B. regret C. anger D. disappointment 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。relief 安慰、宽慰。句意为：使这位焦虑的母亲大为宽慰的是，她们的儿子终于安然无恙地回来了。regret 遗憾、后悔；anger愤怒；disappointment失望。,7. 【2012安徽皖南高三上学期联合测评】 - Do you know the school _ in this university? - Yes. Its Never lose hope. A. motto B. speech C. expression D. matter 【答案

28、】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。这里表示“校训”，即“座右铭，警句”，所以用motto。语境为：-你知道你们大学的校训吗？-知道。是Never lose hope。,8. 【2012九江一模】Jack is not very decisive, and he always finds himself in a _ as if he doesnt know what he really wants to Afantasy Bcontradiction Cdilemma Dconflict 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：杰克很不果断，他总是觉得自己处在进退两难的境地，好像他不知道自己真的

29、想干什么。fantasy“幻想”；contradiction “矛盾”；dilemma“困境；进退两难”；conflict“冲突；矛盾”。 dilemma符合题意。,9. 【2012枣庄期末】A hot cup of tea on such a cold night was a real _ to me. A. respect B. moment C. comfort D. fortune 【答案】 C 考查名词辨析。在寒冷的日子里喝上一杯热茶应该是令人舒服的事，所以用comfort。respect尊敬；moment时刻；fortune财产；运气。,10【2012南昌调研】In order t

30、o put an end to poverty, the World Bank has switched its _ to providing technical assistance and long-term loans to developing countries Aconcern Bprocess Cstruggle Dfocus 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词辨析。focus 意思是：焦点，重点。句意为：为了结束贫穷，世界银行已经把【工作的】重点转移到向发展中国家提供技术帮助和长期的贷款。,11. 【2012苏北四市调研】MrAnderson is popular with his

31、students, for he is kind, strict and knowledgeable No wonder he has such a good _ Aexpectation Bcontribution Creputation Dregulation 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。第一个人所说的：因为和蔼、要求严格、知识渊博而深受学生欢迎应该是声望高的原因，因此选C，意思是：声望、名望。expectation 期待、期望；contribution贡献；regulation 规则。,12. 【2012三明联考】Theres no doubt that the past ye

32、ars have seen _of the progress in economy of the country , as more and more people moved into new houses. impressionsB. views C. signs D. features 【答案】C 【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。sign 迹象。怪不得这些年见证了这个国家经济进步的迹象，因为越来越多的人们喜迁新居。impression 印象；view 观点、景色；feature特征。,13. 【2012蚌埠质检】Courageous people think quickly and act

33、without _ . Aanxiety Bconsideration Cdelay Dintention 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。without delay意为：毫不迟疑地。句意为：勇敢的人思维敏捷，行动果断。,14. 【2012郑州预测】I really admire the people full of_ Im always tired Youd better take more exercise Apower Bstrength Cforce Denergy 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 full of energy，意思是：充满活力的。句意为:-我很羡慕那些充

34、满活力的人。我总是感到很疲劳。-你应该进行更多的训练。,15. 【2012南阳期终】The event not only promoted _ of world hunger, but also raised a lot of money to help starving people Ainformation Bknowledge Cinstruction D. awareness 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。awareness 意识。句意为：这个事件不仅能够提升人们对于世界饥饿的 意识，而且也筹集了更多的 资金来帮助那些饥饿的人们。information 信息，knowledge

35、 知识；instruction指示，命令。,16. 【2012泰安高三模块测试】Its really a _ for a teenager to study abroad after high school A. challenge Bpuzzle Cfailure Ddisadvantage 【答案】A 【解析】名词词义辨析。句意：对于一个青少年来说中学毕业后去国外学习确实是个挑战。puzzle“难题”；failure“失败”；和disadvantage“缺点；不利条件”均不符合题意，challenge“挑战”符合题意。,17. 【山西省大同市2012届高三学情调研】This restaur

36、ant has become popular for its wide_ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets Arange Bcircle Carea Ddivision 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。range范围。句意：这家饭店因为其适合各种口味和不同经济水平的食品而变得很深受欢迎。circle 阶层，领域；area 领域，方面；division部门，界限。,18. 【2012潍坊高三期末】In a natural disaster，minutes and even seconds of warning can make the_ b

37、etween life and death. A. division B. difference C. separation D. sense 【答案】B 【解析】 考查名词辨析。make the difference between and。意思是：在和之间有生差别。句意为：发生自然灾害时，几分钟甚至几秒钟的提前警告，都能产生生死之别。,19【2012浙江温州高三期末八校联考】AIDS control and prevention is a to China as well as the whole world Asurprise Bchallenge Creaction Dthreat 【

38、答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。challenge挑战。符合语境。句意为：艾滋病的治疗和预防对于我们中国和整个世界来说都是一个巨大的挑战。surprise 【一件】惊讶的事； reaction 反应；threat 威胁。,20. 【2012莱芜高三期末】Students need to have _ to the computer system. A. right B. approach C. access D. way 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。access使用。句意为：学生需要使用电脑系统。,21. 【2012合肥质检】Rose is Mr. Smiths secretary, s

39、o she has _ to all his business e-mails. A. power B. account C. way D. access 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辩词。access 接触，使用。句意为：Rose是史密斯先生的秘书，所以他有权阅读他的商务邮件。power 力；account 账号； way 方法。,22. 【2012宁德质检】Would you like this gold necklace, Madam? Its beautiful, but out of my price _ Acontrol Breach Caim Drange 【答案】D 【解析

40、】考查名词辨析。out of range在的范围外。句意为：-夫人，你要买这件首饰吗？-很漂亮，但是超出了我提供的价格范围。,23. 【2012唐山高三年级第一学期期末 】The local government provided _ for the homeless soon after the flood Apossessions Baccommodations Csouvenirs Dgroceries 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。既然是帮助无家可归者，那么四个选项中只有accommodation（住处、膳宿）符合。句意为：洪水过后，当地政府向无家可归者提供了住所。posses

41、sion 财产；souvenir 纪念品；grocery 食品杂货店。,24. 【2012.02桐乡模拟】Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your earliest _. A. convenience B. consideration C. interruption D. imagination 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。at ones convenience 意思是：在某人方便的时候。句意为：你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激，请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。,25. 【201

42、2江苏南通高三期末调研】Apart from his monthly salary as a sales manager, he also gets a travel _ that covers hotel bills. A. insuranceB. circumstance C. allowance D. competence 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。travel allowance出差补贴。句意为：作为一名销售经理，除了他的月薪以外，他还有出差补贴。insurance保险，. circumstance环境，competence 能力，权限。,专题三 代词,1. 【2012金华十校期末

43、】Do you allow smoking in the office? No_ smoking here will be fined AWhoever BAnyone CWho DAnyone who 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词。空格后的smoking 作定语，相当于who smokes，所以只能用anyone，语境为：任何一个在这里吸烟的人都要被罚款。,2. 【2012顺义素质展示】 Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? Yes. Im going to a peaceful place, especially _ suitable

44、 for relaxation. A. one B. the one C. that D. this 【答案】A 【答案】考查代词用法。答语的意思是“我将去一个宁静的地方，尤其是一个适合放松的地方”。one代指a place。,3. What do you think of the furniture on exhibition? 【2012江西丰、樟、高、宜四市联考】 Well, great! But I dont think much of _ you bought Athe one Bit Cthat Dwhich 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词辨析。此处使用that替代不可数名词furn

45、iture，其后为定语从句，省略了作宾语的关系代词which或that。注意the one用于替代特指意义的单数名词，不能替代不可数名词。,4. 【2012上海春招】They dont come to the book club any more, for _ reasons or other. A. some B. all C. either D. both 【答案】A 【答案】考查代词的用法。句意：他们不再来图书俱乐部了，因为这样或那样的原因。,5. 【2012枣庄期末】We all regard _our duty to help those who are too poor to go

46、 to school. A. this B. it C. thatD. us 【答案】B 【答案】考查代词的用法。代替后面的动词不定式“to help”作形式主语，要用it。句意为：帮助那些贫穷上不起学的需而生是我们的责任。,6. 【2012宝鸡一次质检】Could you tell me where you bought your beautiful handbag? I want to buy_ too Aone Bthat Cthis Dit 【答案】A 【答案】考查代词的用法。it指代同名同物; one与that则指代同名异物，但one为泛指, 相当于aan名词; that为特指, 相

47、当于the 名词。所以one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为 aan some any; that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the this that。这里指代a handbag，一个手提包，用one。句意为：你能告诉我你是从哪里买的这个漂亮的手提包吗？我也想买一个。,7. 【2012九江一模】Knowledge from real life isnt easier to forget than _ achieved from textbooks Ait Bthat Cone Dthose 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词的用法。句意：来自现实生活的知识和从教科书中获得的知识相比不容易忘记。在比较级中用

48、that指代knowledge。故选B项。,8. 【2012泰安期末】Car seat belts save livesEvery driver should wear _to ensure their safety Athis Bit Cthat Done 【答案】D 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：车上的安全带能起到挽救生命的作用。每个司机都应该系上安全带以确保其自身的安全。one指car belt，表示泛指。,9. 【2012厦门期末】The cost of renting a house in Beijing is higher than in any other city of Chin

49、a. A. one B. it C. that D. this 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。that表示特指，指代前面提到的那类物，即The cost。而it 表示特指，指代前面提到的那个事物（是同一个），用于指可数名词单数或不可数名词；one 表示泛指,代替前面提到的同类人或物,但不是同一个人或物。,10【2012石家庄一次质检】Marys parents admitted that she was always contrary to a wish of_ Athem Btheirs Ctheir Dthemselves 【答案】B 【解析】 考查名词性物主代词的用法。这里相当于thei

50、r wishes，所以用名词性的物主代词。,11. 【2012宁波八校联考】Those who put their money away in the bank know very well that interest rate could go _. A. both waysB. all ways C. neither wayD. either way 【答案】D 【解析】考查语境化选词。那些把钱存进银行里的人都知道利率可能增长也可能降低，二者有其一，所以选either way。,12. 【2012莱芜期末】My uncle promised to buy me a nice gift fo

51、r my birthday, _ beyond my imagination. A. the one B. a one C. anything D. something 【答案】D 【解析】 考查代词辨析。作单数birthday的同位语，可以用one 也可以用something。句意为：叔叔答应为为我买一件漂亮的生日礼物，超出我想想的东西。,13. 【2012南昌调研】Equipped with the latest facilities, today s schools are quite different from _ of the past Ait Bthose Cones Done

52、【答案】B 【解析】考查代词辨析。代替的是同名但不是同一个内容的复数名词schools，用those。句意为：今天的学校配备上了最新的教学设备，和过去的学校迥然不同了。,14. 【2012吉林期末】I would appreciate if you could teach me how to use the computer. A. that B. this C. it D. you 【答案】C 【解析】考查it做形式宾语。appreciate 后面跟宾语从句时要用形式主语it。类似的动词还有like，hate等。,15. 【2012江西丰、樟、高、宜四市联考】As we know, toma

53、toes can be cooked, juiced, eaten whole, sliced, diced or _ Awhenever Bhow Chowever Dwhatever 【答案】D考查代词。 【解析】or whatever表示“任何类似的东西”，用于已经提及的一两个东西之后表示同类的其他东西。,16. 【2012银川一中模拟】The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase _. A. them B

54、. those C. it D. that 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词it的用法。这里指代的是上文的“The employment rate”，所以用代词it。,17. Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite _ Athe other Banother CneitherDothers 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词。句意为：“建新校是一方面，而让它平稳运转则是另一方面”。another表示“另一；又一”。,18.【2012宁德质检】Hi, John! Im going to H

55、ungary for my holiday Hungary? A splendid country, _ well worth visiting Ait Bone Cwhich Dthat 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词。做同位语，相当于a country。答语的意思是：匈牙利？一个风景优美国家，一个很值得参观的国家。,19. 【2012合肥质检】Have you got enough tickets? Not yet. We just need _ one. other B. the second C. another D. the other 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词辨析。another

56、 one意为：另外一张。句意为：-你们的票够了吗？-还不够，我们还需要一张。,20【2012郑州预测】The 7th edition of Oxford Advanced Learners English-Chinese Dictionary has been on sale for long Thanks for reminding meIll go and buy_ on Sunday Ait Bthat Cone Danother 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词的用法。one 相当于a dictionary，答语的意思是：谢谢你的提醒。我去买一本。,专题四 形容词与副词,1. 【2012辽

57、宁普通高中学业水平考试前测】He is _ careless that whatever you say to him goes in at one ear and out at the other. A. so B. very C. such D. too 【答案】A 【解析】考查句式结构。 “so + 形容词+ that”为固定用法。句意为：他太粗心了，以至于你无论和他说什么，他都是一只耳朵进，另一只耳朵出。,2. 【2012唐山期末】Samuel cant help having a big nose it is _ of him to be curious about others affairs Atypical Bconstant Cconsiderate Dunique 【答案】A 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。Itis typicalofsbtodo sth.做某事是某人的风格。句意为：Samuel总是爱管闲事-对别人的事情好奇是他的风格。,3. 【2012江苏南通期末调研】The traffic problems have severely affected economic development. _ we must spare no efforts to solve them. A. Furthermor