U9被动语态.ppt

1、被动语态被动语态，英语动词有主动语态和被动语态两种茄子语态。1.当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者时，2。或者只强调动作的继承者时，要使用被动语态。被动语态结构：be科举分词(PP) (by)，动词科举分词的构成规则(与动词过去式的构成规则相同):1，通常动词原形末为-ed，looked played，2，结尾为E的动词3.主动句的主语成为被动句的宾语，从by推导，成为强制调动的执行者时经常省略。具结：空变奏，周围宾，by自救后。谓语动词变被动，be后用“太多”。表格：动态基本结构、am/is/are done、was/were done、am/is/are being done、was/were

2、being done、SASOral practice-1。change each sentence into passive voice : a car knocked him down yesterday . two doctors and ten nurses make up to En I got there，they were cuttities 4)well put on The play next Sunday 5)workers are building a new teaching building in our school 6)They had completed The

3、 railway by The enday my uncle gave me a gift on my birthday 2 .we often hear him play guitar，I was given a gift on my birthday a gift was given to me on my birthday . he is often heard to play guitar注意：see，wws，we should take care of the old people . the old people should be taken care of .1 .动词(表示主

4、语属性特征的动词)副词(well/badly/easily/smoothly)，主动表的被动意义。read、write、sell、wash、clean、wear、lock、open、cook、shut、dry、eat、drink、Thebooks否定式在特定形容词后做副词，和句子的主语(或宾语)形成宾关系时使用主动表被动义。difficult、easy、hard、fit、pleasant、good、comfortable、light、heavy、safe、The fish is not fit否定式是后定语，与修饰名词形成宾关系，在构成牙齿句子的主语(或宾语)和主谓关系时使用主动的表被动义。，

5、I have a lot of homework _ _ _ _ _ _ _(do)ill give him some books _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(read)，to do，the steel _ _ _ _ cold a . is felt b . was feeling c . feels d . is being felt 2 . his plan _ _ _。sounds、C、D、Quiz 2、Quiz 2 The shop _ _ _ _ at 6am . every day A . opens B . opened C . is opened . is openi

6、ng work _ _ _ at 6 your jacket needs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(wash)The house requires The fish is not fit _ _ _ _ _ 2.correct The mistake(s)in each sentence if any 3360 1)two boys hurt while playing a ball 2)The singer lived in London until he was sees、wassent、will last、were hurt、7)class is begun at 73

7、36030 every day 8)his plan is sounded good 9)your coat tootan exhibition of paintings _ _ _ at the museum next week aare to be held B . is to be held c . Multiple choice，B，2。Im sorry，Sir your recorder isnt ready yetit _ _ in the factory is being repaired is repaired Has been repaired hasnt been repa

8、iredProves C. has been triedProves D. is being triedIs proved，c，4 the question he asked is hard _ _ a . for answer b . to answer CTO be answered . answering，B. Fruit and meat.-no，I _ _ _ _ _ to him brought it took it had it sent carried it，c，8 Alice had a dress _ _ _ last week a madads 9 the.-when t

9、he students _ _ _ _ a have sat bsat down c will sit dare seated，d .被动语态专题题组60问题组1 () 1。the students _ _ _ _ to do their home work carefully . a make b aremade c aremaking()2。the brown desk _ _ _ of wood . a make b made c is made d makes()3。this kind of car _ _ _ in Japan . a makes 4 .new computers _ _ _ all over the world . a is used b . are using c . are used . have used()5 . English _ Australia and new Zealandthis English song _ _ by the girls after class . a . oftensing sb . oftensangc . is oftensang d . is oftensung()7。this kind of paper _ _ _ _ _ _ _ for maki