高中英语 Unit 2课件 牛津版选修8

1、模块8单元2，语言点，1。universal adj .普遍公认的宇宙的universe n .宇宙a universal rule普遍规律a universal language世界官方语言War causes universal misery。战争造成了普遍的痛苦。television provides universal entertainment。电视提供大众娱乐。Humor is a universal language。幽默是世界通用的语言。football is a universal game . universe exists。足球是世界性的运动。the _ _ _ _ _

2、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ inspace。宇宙存在于宇宙中。2 .witness n .目击者、证人、证据vt。starring) star (in sth)主演(话剧，电影)，主演。She is to star in a new film.Star sb。(in sth) (present sb。as a star、feature sb。)使某人成为主演，使某人担任主演。my favourite film stars Marilyn Monroe。我最喜欢的电影是由Mary Monroe主演的。the director wanted to s

3、tar Michael caine in his new film。牙齿导演想让麦凯恩主演他的新电影。n .名词。星，星the polar star北极星a shooting star流星a film/movie star电影演员，1)we know something about the play which _ _ _ _ _ Wang Ji(a)a . stars b . Starring c . to star d . Starring b . stars；Starred C. starStared D. star明星站： an old film starring Charlie Ch

4、aplin _ Charlie查普林主演的老电影，4。cast vt Cast)入选的角色；演员cast sb。(as sb) cast sb。(in sth)he was cast as Othello/in the role of Othello .他将被选拔为奥赛罗。Vt .投资The fisherman cast his net into The water。渔夫们把网撒在水里。5 .recite vt。背诵，朗诵叙述，描写，列举，一一he recited his poem in front of the whole class。他在全班面前背诵了自己的诗。the mayor reci

5、ted to the queen a long and tedious speech of welcome。市长给女王背了一句又长又臭的欢迎词。Recite ones grievances描述某人的苦难。recite the names of all the capital cities of Europe欧洲各国首都的名称，6 .torture vt。(精神或肉体)折磨、痛苦the confession was made under A whole day without chocolate must be torture for you。整天没有巧克力吃的话，真的会很难受。7 .conde

6、mn vt。1)谴责；condemn sb for sth we all condemn cruelty to children。我们都一致谴责虐待儿童。every one condemned his foolish behaviour。大家指责他的愚蠢行为。the new spapers condemned the prime minister for his attitude toward the event。各报指责他对总理牙齿工作的态度。2)condemn sb (to)(法律)有罪；处决be condemned to宣布condemn a murder to life impriso

7、nment处死杀人犯be condemned to death The judge _ _ _ _ _ him for fraud.揭发)B. condemned C. charged d D. accused，8 .be drunk with.执着，Its reported that many middle school students are drunk with playing computer games . the young couple were drunk with their happy and peace他们埋头做富翁。The _ _ _ _ _ manwas _ _ _

8、 _ with joy。(a)a . drunken；Drunk B. drunkDrink C. drinkDrunk D. drunkenDrink，9 .exercise control over是。控制中的。we should think of a way to exercise control over our expenses。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Out of control无法控制be in control of sth控制、指挥、管理和管理哪些控制be under control抑制；控制1)The pilot lost control of T

9、he plane . 2)she managed to keep control of(控制)her car on The ice . 3)she mark But she is still in control打击： 1)he exercise his right as a citizen 2)teachers exercise authority over the students。教师管制学生。10 .terrify vt .感到恐惧。the Thunder Storm Terrified the Child .雷雨把牙齿孩子吓坏了。the animals were terrified

10、by the storm。动物被暴风雨吓坏了。Terrified adj害怕，害怕的the children were terrified of being scolded。那个孩子害怕挨骂。they were terrified by his sudden appearance。他的突然出现使他们大吃一惊。11 .threaten v .威胁，威胁预示的凶兆某些危险he threatened to make the photo public。他威胁要公开那张照片。the heavy black clouds threaten a storm .乌云密布，预示着暴风雨即将来临。The robb

11、er threatened me with a gun。threaten sb with death威胁某人死亡。threaten to do sth。摩莎翻译3360他威胁要辞职。He threatened to resign。他没有威胁的意思。He doesnt mean to threaten。12 .affection n .爱，爱慕；情感affect vt。影响，感动的差异affect和effect: affect(影响，感动)一般只用作动词(和事物)，不作为名词。Effect通常仅用作名词(可数或不可数)，主要用于have an effect (on)等结构。有时用作动词(及物)，

12、但不是指“影响”，而是指“实现”或“生成”等，通常用“改善”、“变化”等词语作为宾语。affect=have an effect on比较： effort n .努力make every effort所有努力to _ _ _ _ _ _ a policy is to have an Affect effect the=The news had no _ _ _ _ _ _ The rescue team made every _ _ c _ _ _ _ to find The missing mountain climber . a教育应该是国民的权利，有些人特别享有。you can enjo

13、y all the benefits and privileges of club membership。可以享受俱乐部会员的所有优惠和优惠。Privileged adj特权，受到特别优待的those in authority were in a privileged position。地位所有权特权。she comes from a privileged background .她来自特权阶层。14 .desire n .愿望，渴望；欲望a strong desire for power强烈的权利欲望enough money to satisfy all your desires。足够的钱满

14、足所有的需要。she felt an overwhelming desire to return home . have desire to do sth。想做某事v .渴望；欲望we all desire health and happiness . the house had everything you could desire。想要的。15 .fersonel n .(1)(组织或军队中)全体人员，职员skilled/trained personnel熟练/培训人员sales/technical/medical/security personnel营销在人事部工作。Personal adj个人、个人、本人的personal belongings私有财产，16 .状态n .地位；身份；身份。情况，状态legal status法律地位low status jobs低地位a high social status高社会地位women are only asking to be given equal status with men。女性只追求与男性平等的地位。17 .由Composer N .创作者、作曲家(尤其是古典音乐)compose v. (1)组成，Ten m