人教新课标必修四-Unit-4-Body-language-Grammar[语法课件].ppt

1、Grammar,学习目标 1.复习完成时和被动语态，V-ing做主语，宾语，补语，表语的用法 2.总结26页课文中带V-ing的例句） 4.总结特点，系统学习例句，总结注意点 5.做课本64页练习，双语报B4版，改头换面,Grammar,复习完成时和被动语态,They are discussing the problems,The problems are being discussed,We have finished the work,V-ing做主语,宾语,补语,表语的用法,1. Coming late for school is a bad habit. 2.We should avi

2、od coming late for school. 3.The bad weather keeps the flight coming late. 4.They are exciting . 5. Coming late, the girl missed the train.,V-ing做主语,宾语,补语,表语的用法,1. Being a rich woman is lucky. 2.She enjoys being a rich woman. 3.This year saw the famers being rich. 4.The news is astonishing . 5. Bein

3、g a rich woman, the girl buys three cars.,V-ing做主语,宾语,补语,表语的用法,1.Having finished the work means a gold medal 2.I apologized not having finished the work. 3.Our teacher have the students working. 4.The argument is convicing . 5. Having finished the work, the girl has a holiday.,把26页课文中,带V-ing的例句抄在作业本

4、上,划出句子主干(主语谓语_宾语）,1.Yesterday, another student and I , representing our universitys student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students. 2.After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw them enter the waiting area looking around c

5、ouriously. 3.I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them.,V-ing 作定语。,用途 There is a swimming pool = A pool is used for swimming 正在进行 A sleeping child=the child is sleeping,注意：V-ing短语在名词之后=定语从句。 They are visitors coming from Longyao =There are visitors who are coming from Longyao,2.

6、 作状语-Time,They stood talking to each other.,=They stood when they were talking to eah other, Finding the camera stolen, the teacher asked the boy to the office.,= After he found the camera stolen, the teacher asked the boy to the office., Having tried for many times, he invented the light bulb.,=Aft

7、er he tried for many times, he bulb.,Being badly ill, the boy stayed in the domitory.,2. 作状语-reason,= As he was badly ill,Not knowing the phone number, we cant get in touch with him.,=Because we dont know the phone number, we cant get in touch with him.,2. 作状语-result,His father died, leaving the fam

8、ily wores off.,=His father died, as a result, the family was wores off.,2. 作状语-condiion,Preparing fully, we can have some success in the coming exam.,=If we preparing fully, we can ,We have to take air pollution into consideration, when developing economy,2. 状语结构-when doing,2.状语结构-not doing,He sat t

9、here, not knowing what to say.,2.状语结构-having done,Having tried for many times, he invented the light bulb.,2.状语结构-独立主格：He is in hospital, his leg bing bandaged,1. When he approached Ms Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her. _ _ Ms Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her.,Rewrite the fo

10、llowing sentences.,When,approaching,2. The person who is translating the songs can speak seven languages. The person _ _ _can speak seven languages.,translating,the,songs,用动词的-ing形式改写下列句子。 1. The picture that hangs on the wall is a world-famous one. The picture _ on the wall is a world-famous one. 2

11、. Because he hadnt received an answer, he decided to write another letter to him. _ _ _ an answer, he decided to write another letter to him.,hanging,Not having received,3. The boy standing there is reading a book about body language. The boy _ _ _ there is reading a book about body language.,who,is

12、,standing,4. Because he comes from Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question. _ _ Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question.,Coming,from,5. She sat at the desk and did her homework. She sat at the desk _ _ _.,doing,her,homework,1. Having not seen the film, I cant tell you what I think of it. 2

13、. The men worked for extra hours got an extra pay. 3. Seen from the top of the hill, we find the city more beautiful. 4. Generally speak, facial expressions are helpful communications, too.,Not having,working,Seeing,speaking,单句改错,5. When he sees the mountain, he always thinks of his hometown. _ the

14、mountain, he always thinks of his hometown. 6. Because it is Sunday, there are no students in the school. It _ _, there are no students in the school.,Seeing,being Sunday,7. “ Cant you read?” the man said, angrily pointed to the notice on the wall. 8. Knocking at the door before entering, please. 9.

15、 European football is played in 80 countries, made it the most popular sport in the world.,pointing,Knock,making,10. He hunted all the shops to look for a nice present for his mother. He hunted all the shops, _ _ a nice present for his mother.,looking for,高考题,1. As the light turned green, I stood fo

16、r a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do. (湖南 07) A. movedB. moving C. to move D. being moved,B,2. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _ in the natural light during the day. (天津2007) A. to let B. letting C. let D. having let 3. _that she didnt d

17、o a good job, I dont think I am abler than her. (陕西2007) A. To have said B. Having said C. To say D. Saying,B,B,4. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always _ the same thing. (江苏2006) A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said 5. Dont sit there _ nothing. Co

18、me and help me with this table. (湖 北2006) A. do B. to do C. doing D. and doing,A,C,6. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.(浙江2006) A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared,*,7. While watching television, _.