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1、,12,Help,Module,Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?,first aid,教学目标,学生能够 听有关急救方面的对话,通过回答问题,判断正误,词汇填空练习掌握对话内容 使用有关急救方面的词汇(例如first aid, medical, cover)及情态动词 could, must表达推测的功能来描述如何急救以及原因,Review,Words and expressions,Read the words and expressions loudly.,broken glass stairs aid medical imagin
2、e bottom,adj. 破碎的 n. 玻璃 n. (pl.) 楼梯 n. 救助,帮助 adj. 医学的,医疗的 v. 想象,设想 n. 底部,下端,Words and expressions,wrong trouble lift harmful drop training cover,adj. 有毛病的,错误的 adv. 不正确地,错误地 n. 问题,烦恼,困难 v. 举起,抬起,提起 n. 电梯 adj. 有害的 v. 使落下,投下 n. 训练,培训 v. 盖,盖上,Words and expressions,first aid at the bottom of Whats wrong
3、with? lift up make sure,急救 在的底部 怎么了? 抬起,提起 确保,确认,Words and expressions,We can _ for help.,shout,Lead-in,what we can do when we see someone in danger.,We can _ 120 for help.,call,1 work in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words in the box to help you.,accident broken dangerous furniture glass
4、kitchen stairs,Its dangerous to run down the stairs.,imagine you are the boy,Where are they? Whats the boy doing? Is it dangerous? Why?,at the bottom of the stair,He is falling down on the stairs.,stand in a line,They are on the stairs.,She is picking up the broken glass,In the kitchen,It is dangero
5、us to pick up the broken glass.,Where are they? Whats the girl doing? Is it dangerous? Why?,You could cut your hand.,could: 可能 (表推测),Whats the boy doing? Is it easy for him? Is it dangerous? Why?,Hes lifting the furniture up.,He could/ may/ might drop it and hurt his feet.,No,it isnt.,2 Listen and c
6、heck what the pictures are about?,Accident often happen before you notice them. You could fall when you go down the _ at school. Its quite_ in the _ at home because _ _ or knives can cut you. And moving heavy furniture is dangerous too. You could drop it and hurt your foot.,stairs,dangerous,broken,g
7、lass,kitchen,Imagine: if we are in the situations(情况), we need _.,basic medical help,/ First Aid,What is first aid?,First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.,First aid is the emergency treatment for an injured or sick
8、person before professional medical care.,3. listen and read,Everyday English,What can we do to? How we do that?How can we do that?,Listen and answer.,1. Whats the conversation about?( ) A. A traffic about an traffic accident B. A class about how to give first aid 2.Whats happening to the boy?( )多选 A
9、.He is in pain. B.he is lying at the bottom of the stairs. C.He isnt moving. D.he is making a sound.,B,Listen and read.,Decide if they are good ideas () or bad ideas ().,1 Ask the boy what is wrong. 2 Get help. 3 Shout so the boy can hear you. 4 Move the boy to a more comfortable place. 5 Make sure
10、the boy is warm.,Raed and find the advice.,Whats Bettys advice?() Whats Tonys advice? ( ) Whats Linglings advice? ( ) A. Lift him up and sit him on a chair B. Make sure hes warm. C.Shout for help D. Call 120 E.Make him comfortable F. Cover him with a coat. G.Ask him.,B F G,A E,C D,Read the dialogue
11、again and fill-in the table.,Lets _you see a boy lying at the _of the stairs. What should you do? Call for _help immediately. Do not _the boy up and sit him on a chair. This could be _for him. Even worse, you might _him while you are moving him! That would cause a lot of_. _ him with a coat and make
12、 sure he is warm. Then wait for the doctors to arrive.,medical,imagine,bottom,lift,harmful,drop,Cover,pain,bottom Cover drop harmful imagine lift medical pain,What should you do when you cut your fingers 2. sprain your ankle (扭脚) and the swelling (肿胀)wont go down? 3. break your bones (have a fractur
13、e) 骨折,discussion,Clean your wound(伤口) first, then You should wrap your fingers in something clean, and keep it cold as best you can. You can stick Band-aids on it.,What should you do when you cut your fingers?,What should you do when you sprain your ankle (扭脚) and the swelling (肿胀)wont go down?,Sit
14、on your couch/chair and prop your ankle up on pillows or the coffee table. Lay a towel over your ankle and put a bag of ice on top. (NEVER put ice directly on your skin.) Leave the ice there for 20 minutes, keep it off for 20 minutes and repeat.,What should you do when you break your bones?,Remove(移
15、开) clothing from the broken parts. You may need to cut clothing off with scissors to prevent causing your child any unnecessary pain. Provide a cold compress or ice pack wrapped in cloth. Do not put it directly on the skin. Place something firm (硬) (like a board or rolled-up newspapers) next to the
16、injured part Dont eat, in case first aid is needed.,2. He is in pain. in pain 的意思是“处在疼痛之中”。 e.g. Are you still in pain?,Language points,1. A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs. at the bottom of 表示“在.的底部”。 e.g. A village lies at the bottom of the hill.,3. First of all, find out whats wrong with
17、 him. first of all 表示“首先”。 e.g. First of all, let me tell you the news. find out 通常表示“弄明白,搞清楚,查明.”。 e.g. Did the teacher find out who broke the door?,Whats wrong with ? 表示“.怎么了?” e.g. - Whats wrong with the boy? - He broke his leg.,4. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 句中的coul
18、d表示推测。 e.g. You could be right.,have trouble doing sth. 的意思是“做.有困难”。 e.g. Maria has trouble finding a job and is still staying at home.,5. Lift him up and sit him on a chair? lift up 表示“抬起,提起”。要把代词放在中间。 e.g. Well have to lift up the car to get her out.,6. Make sure hes warm. make sure 的意思是“确保,保证”。 e.g. Make sure you turn off all the lights before you go out.,7. Thats such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty! such . that . 这个句型表达“如此.以至于.”的意思,such后面接名词,名词前可以有形容词修饰。如果只有形容词或副词,则要使用 so . that . 这一句型。,e.g. It is such a tiny kitchen that only one person ca
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