初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 9.ppt

1、,Have you ever been to a museum?,Unit 9,Section A 1a-1c,1. My father has been to Beijing twice 我父亲去过北京两次。 2. I have never been to the Great Wall 我从未去过长城。 sb. have /has been to sp. 意为“某人曾经去过某地”，但现在已不在那里了, ”已经回来,侧重指经历,后可接次数，如once，twice，three times等，表示“去过某地几次”，也可和 just，never，ever等连用。,3. Where is Jim？吉姆

2、在哪里？ He has gone to England. 他去英国了。（尚未回来） 4. Mr. Wang isnt hereHe has gone to QingDao. 王先生不在这里。他去青岛了。 sb. have/has gone to sp. 意为“某人已经去某地了”，可能在去某地的路上，也可能到达了某地。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。,5. I have been in Shanghai for three years 我在上海已有三年了。 6. He has been in London for half a month 他来伦敦已有半个月

3、了。 sb. have/has been in sp. + for 段时间 表示“在某地呆了多少时间”，常与时间段状语连用.,1 have / has been to +地名 去过某地（去过已回来）； 2 have / has gone to +地名 去了某地（还没回来）； 3 have / has been in +地名 在某地住了有多长。,1、Have been to / in 和 have gone to的区别,Language points,space museum,A: Have you ever been to a space museum? B: Yes, I have. How

4、 about you? A: Me, too. / So have I .,art museum,A: Have you ever been to an art museum? B: Yes, I have. How about you? A: Me, too. / So have I .,zoo,A: Have you ever been to a zoo? B: Yes, I have. How about you? A: Me, too. / So have I .,A: Have you ever been to a space museum? B：Yes, I have. What

5、about you? A: Me too. =So have I. =I have ever been there, too. So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语.,她是个好学生。 She is a good student. 我也是。 Me too. So am I. I am a good student, too.,history museum,A: Have you ever been to a history museum? B: No, I havent. What about you? A: Me neither. / Neither have I .,water park,

6、A: Have you ever been to a water park? B: No, I havent. What about you? A: Me neither. / Neither have I .,amusement park,A: Have you ever been to an amusement park? B: No, I havent. What about you? A: Me neither. / Neither have I .,A: Have you ever been to a history museum B: No, I havent. What abou

7、t you? A: Me neither. =Neither have I. =I havent been there, either. Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语.,Me neither. 我也不。 在这里，Me neither = Neither have I. Neither+助动词/情态动词/be+主语（否定） So+助动词/情态动词/be+主语（肯定） 他没去上学。 He didnt go to school. 我也没去。 Me neither. Neither did I. I didnt go to school, either.,neither have

8、I = me neither . I have been to the zoo a lot of times. 答语_ . . ( 我也是) Ive never been to a water park. 答语_ _ . ( 我也没去过),TALK,Me too.,So have I,Me neither.,Neither have I.,注意区别so在完全倒装句和不完全倒装句中 的用法。 so助动词主语 完全倒装, 表示“也” so主语助动词 不完全倒装, 表示“确实如此” 如: Mary has gone to Singapore. So has Emily. Mary去新加坡了, Emi

9、ly也去了。 - Mike likes spicy food. - So he does. - Mike喜欢吃辣的。 - 是的, 确实如此。,A: Have you ever been to? B: Yes, I have./ No, I havent.,Pre-listening-speaking,Which of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1(most) to 6 (least).,1a,space museum_ history museum_ art museum _ water park _ zoo _

10、amusement park _,Sarah,Claudia,Talk something about the picture.,Pre-listening,Choose the best answer.,When did Sarah visit the National Science Museum? A. Today B. Yesterday C. Last year 2. When did Claudia visit the nature museum? Last year B. Last summer C. Last school trip 3. What may the relati

11、onship be between the two speakers? A. Friends B. Teacher and student C. Mother and kid.,Listening 1,Listening 1,1b,Listen. Have these students ever been to these places? Check () the boxes.,Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b.,A: Lets go somewhere different today. B: OK. Where do you want to go? A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: No, I havent. How about you? A: ,Speaking,Summary,Have you ever been to? Yes, I have./ No, I h