九年级英语Goforit！unit6period4

1、Unit 6 When was it invented?,Period 4 Section A 3a-3c,The 1st period,New words learning; New words test; Review ; Lead-in; Fast reading. Understand the text in passages.,boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开,They boil beef for up to three hours. 牛肉要煮多至三个小时。,smell /smel/ n. 气味v. 发出气味；闻到,It smells terrible. It produce

2、a pleasant smell.,saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒,We should learn from the saints. Saint Clause often comes on Christmas early morning.,doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑,She has many doubts about this. I doubt whether if he will want to take part in.,New words,by accident 偶然；意外地 nearly /nili/, /nirli/ adv. 几乎；差不 bo

3、il /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开 smell /smel/ n. 气味 v. 发出气味；闻到 saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒 take place 发生；出现 doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑 without doubt 毫无疑问；的确,Words test,The bread has gone bad. It terrible. Water will at 100 centigrade. I still have to work hard on English because it difficult for me. 90% of my time is s

4、pent on my school work, so I have little time for sports. Ping-pong is a sport for Chinese.,remain smell boil nearly national,smells,boil,remains,Nearly,national,Revision:,When were they made ? Who were they made by ? What are they made of ?,last year Mrs. Wu ( music teacher),Revision:,When was it m

5、ade ? Who was it made by ? What is it made of ?,yesterday Qiao Yibo,Feelings,If we use our head and can have a try , all of us can be inventors in a normal life. Believe in that small inventions can change the world greatly.,Learning aims:,1：掌握以下重点词组by accident , nearly five thousand years ago, it i

6、s said that , over an open fire, fall into, remain there for sometime, in this way, it is believed that, take place, without doubt 2：通过阅读了解茶的发展历史，并且能用简单的语言描述出来。 3：培养一种科学创新精神，尝试着发挥自己想象发明一些小制作。,Lead-in,What will you do if you are really thirsty?,Id like to drink these drinks.,v 喝 n. 饮料,Whats the most

7、traditional drink in China?,What kinds of tea do you know?,1. Green tea,2. Black tea,3. Wu long tea,4. Compressed tea（砖茶）,5. Scented tea （花茶）,What are the effects (功效）of tea?,Make you more beautiful Keep cancer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear .,茶之饮，最早的目的在于：解毒、消食、清心、益思、少睡眠；后来有陆羽茶经等

8、对其方式精益求精，以及少数民族的种种“异样”喝法，都不离其宗；大概宛如诗的雅与风，都值得有心人细细玩味。至若有为“雅”而茶，大概是当今茶艺馆繁盛的原因之一，又或为“道”而茶，比如强调“和敬清寂”，大家见仁见智吧。,When is the best time to drink tea in a day ?,夏喝绿，冬喝红，一年四季喝乌龙。,Its best to drink tea an hour after eating.,Different seasons ,different tea,Fast Reading,Read the text quickly and answer some qu

9、estions according to the requests.,Task 1. Read the title and the first sentence.,Answer : How was tea invented ?,It was invented by accident.,It was an accidental invention.,Tea has a long history.,Shen Nong is a Chinese ruler. 统治者，皇帝,Tea was invented by Shen Nong,Read the passage quickly and answe

10、r :.,Who invented tea ?Who was tea invented by?,神农尝百草的故事，在中国古代汉族神话传说及中国神话传说中非常精彩。神农氏传说身体透明，头上长有两角，即牛头人身。因为他的部落居住在炎热的南方，称炎族，大家就称他为炎帝。他见鸟儿衔种，由此发明了五谷农业。他看到人们得病，又取瑶草而遇天帝赠神鞭。神农尝百草多次中毒，都多亏了茶解毒。因誓言要尝遍所有的草，最后因尝断肠草而逝世。人们为了纪念他的恩德和功绩，奉他为药王神，并建药王庙四时祭祀。在我国的川、鄂、陕交界传说是神农尝百草的地方，称为神农架山区。,Task 2. Read the whole passa

11、ge quickly and answer:,How long has tea beena kind of drinks ? When was it invented ? What is tea used for?,It has 5000 years of history .,It was invented nearly 5000 years ago.,It is used for drinking.,It is used as a drink.,3a finish the task,Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How

12、 tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident,Task 3.,Read the 1st passage,Give a title for the fist passage. Match the information. Learn about the background.,Who invented tea?,Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by a

13、ccident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some

14、 time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water anyway. It was quite delicious. In this way, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented.,Match them into sentences.,The tea,was first drunk,nearly five thousand years ago.,Shen Nong,was boiling drinking water,over an open fire,Some lea

15、ves,fell into,the water,The ruler,was brave enough,to taste the brown water,Read the 2nd passage and answer:,What is Cha Jing about?,It mentioned that Shen Nong discovered tea. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produ

16、ced and what kinds of water were used.,Ly Yu and Cha Jing,茶经，是中国乃至世界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部专著，被誉为“茶叶百科全书”，由中国茶道的奠基人陆羽所著。此书是一部关于茶叶生产的历史、源流、现状、生产技术以及饮茶技艺、茶道原理的综合性论著，是一部划时代的茶学专著。它是中国古代专门论述茶叶的一部重要著作，推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。,Read the 3rd passage and fill in the country and time,tea,discovered in nearly,China,5000 year

17、s ago .,Korea,Japan,England,Western countries,During the 6th and 7th centuries .,The year of 1660 .,19th century .,to,to,to,to,the most popular drink by accident It is said that boiling drinking water over an open fire fall into the water,Important points:,remained there for some time. In this way,

18、the saint of tea It is believed that not . .until . take place without doubt = no doubt,The 2nd period,Review the new words; Recite the phrases; Read the whole text aloud; Understanding the whole text.,by accident 偶然；意外地 nearly /nili/, /nirli/ adv. 几乎；差不多 boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开 smell /smel/ n. 气味v. 发出气

19、味；闻到 saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒 take place 发生；出现 doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑 without doubt 毫无疑问；的确,根据汉语提示完成单词。,1. The tiger is looked as the （统治者）of this forest. 2. Most students went to the playground. Only a few (剩下)to clean the classroom. 3. Alice is without (怀疑) the best student in our class. 4. The

20、dragon is treat as a (民族的)symbol of the Chinese. 5. Mother is (煮沸) the milk for the baby.,ruler,remained,doubt,national,boiling,3b Read the passage again and answer the questions.,1. When was tea first drunk? 2. How was tea invented? 3. Who is called “the saint of tea”?,Tea was first drunk nearly 5,

21、000 years ago .,It was invented by accident .,Lu Yu .,4. What is Cha Jing about?,It mentioned Shen Nong. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.,5. When was tea brought to other

22、countries?,Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660.,3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was by accident. 2. Tea was first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ag

23、o.,invented,drunk,3. A nice smell was when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now between many different countries.,produced,brought,traded,Tea is the most popular drink in the world. But to our surprise, it was invent

24、ed by . It brought to western world 19th century, but it was 5,000 years earlier. An ancient Chinese legend says Shen Nong discovered the tea when he was drinking water in the open air.,Fill in the blanks and retell the text.,accident,wasnt,until,discovered,boiling,Some from a nearby tree fell into

25、the water and there for some time. And a smell came from the water then. He the brown water and it was wonderful. And in this way, tea was invented.,leaves,remained,pleasant,tasted,Summaries,An Accidental Invention by accident偶然，意外地 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 一位叫神农的中国统治者 boil d

26、rinking water over the open fire在火堆上 leaves from a tea plant,fall into the water 落入水中 remained there for some time. In this way, the saint of tea It is believed that take place 发生 without doubt毫无疑问 the ones who best understand the nature of tea,Language points,1. accident n. 意外； 偶然事故 Johns had an ac

27、cident, hes been knocked down by a car. 约翰出事了，他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。 An accident happened to the washer. 冼衣机出了故障。,by accident 偶然；无意中： I met Jacob by accident in the cinema. 我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。 He found his bag by accident. 他意外地找到了自己的包。,短语,traffic accident 交通事故 by accident 偶然;意外地 car accident 车祸;交通事故 accident insura

28、nce 意外保险;事故保险 accident prevention 事故预防;安全措施,拓展,accidental adj. 偶然的，不测的；意外的 accidentally adv. 偶然地，意外地，非故意地;,over : directly above sth, but not touching above: higher than on : directly above sth, and touching it,在、上方、上面,2. 方位介词 aboveoveronbelowunderbeneath,常见介词,above,over,beneath,below,under,on,Be ca

29、reful, there is a heavy box_ your head. The sun is _ the mountain in the east. There are some stamps_the desk. The position he pointed to was _ the sea level. The little mouse is _ the bed, so it is not easy to find it.,over,above,on,abovebelow,under,remain的用法,一、 用作联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为“仍然；依旧”，“留；呆

30、；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。 1. 接名词作表语 Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。 It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。,2. 接形容词作表语 Whatever achievements youve made, you should remain modest. 无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。 3. 接介词短语作表语 He had to remain in hospital until he was better.

31、他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。,二、用作不及物动词，意思是“剩下；剩余；遗留”，此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动语态。 After the fire, very little remained of his house. 火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。 After the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. 地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。,4. in this way 这样， 用这种方法 比较： in the way 挡路 by the way 顺便说 on the (ones) way to 在去的途中,难点突破,in the way , on ones way to , by the way , in this way . 1