2012年高考英语一轮专题复习课件-必修1[新人教版][1].ppt

1、第三讲 unit3 Travel journal,第三讲 unit3 Travel journal,Waving goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey. 在站台上， 我和他们挥手告别，我为他们感到快乐，并祝他们一 路平安。,第三讲 美文佳句,第三讲 课前热身,. 完成短语,1屈服；让步give 2关心；在乎 care 3照常 usual 4改变主意 ones mind 5决定 ones mind 6喜欢，喜爱 be of,in,about,as,change,m

2、ake up,fond,第三讲 课前热身,. 完成句子,1. my sister (是我姐姐)first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River t (从源头到终点) 2. (一旦她下了决心), nothing can change it. 3. (从中学起) my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about a great bike trip. 4We (迫不及待地想看到) them. 5There was almost no wind (只有篝火的火焰与我们相伴),It was,who,f

3、rom where it,begins to where it ends,Once she has made up her mind,Ever since middle school,can hardly/not wait to see,only the flames of our,fire for company,第三讲 单词点睛,听11,vt.宁愿；更喜欢,第三讲 单词点睛,vt.劝说，劝服； 使信服； 使相信,第三讲 单词点睛,vi.毕业 n(可数)大学毕业生,毕业于哪所大学通常用介词from；若说毕业于某专业，通常用介词in。,【温馨提示】,第三讲 单词点睛,(3)他是医科毕业生。 H

4、e is .,a graduate in medicine,第三讲 单词点睛,n. 时间表，(a program of events or appointments expected in a given time)日程表 vt.为某事安排时间,第三讲 单词点睛,n态度；看法；姿态,take a/anattitude 采取态度 change ones attitude 改变态度,【温馨提示】,(1)attitude towards/to sb/sth 对的看法/态度， 不用介词of。 (2)altitude 意思是“海拔高度，高处”，这两个词只 有一个字母的差别，要格外注意。,第三讲 单词点睛

5、,vt. to settle conclusively (an argument, a question, etc.)or decide决定；确定；下定决心,determine sb to do sth使某人决定做某事 determine to do/be determined to do sth 决心做某事 determined adj. 坚决的，有决心的 determination n. 决心，果断,第三讲 短语储存,听12,自从；从那时起到现在,【易混警示】,ever since，ever before，ever after (1)ever since意为“从之后一直”，其中的since

6、既可 作副词，也可作连词，该短语与完成时连用。 (2)ever before意为“比以往任何时候”，其中的before为 副词，常与比较级连用并放在than之后。ever用来 加强before的语气，before有时可以省略。 (3)ever after意为“从那以后”，其中的after可作连词， 也可作副词，该短语常与过去时连用。,第三讲 短语储存,用ever after, ever before或ever since填空 (1)He went to Tibet in 1969 and has lived there . (2)The flowers grow more beautiful

7、than .,【活学活用】,ener since,ever before,第三讲 短语储存,改变主意,第三讲 短语储存,屈服；让步；交上(试卷等),第三讲 句型透视,听13,1 Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.,once句子，主句,句型公式,once作连词，意为“一旦”，引导时间状语从句。如果 主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。通常认为 once引导的是时间状语从句，但含有条件意味。如： Once permitted, you can leave the room.,【句型解读】,第三讲 句型透视,【相关拓展】,

8、once (1)adv. one time 一次 (2)adv. at some time in the past，formerly曾经，从前 once的常见短语： at once立刻；马上 once again再一次；又一次，相当于once more once in a while偶尔；间或 all at once突然，相当于suddenly once upon a time很早以前；从前,第三讲 句型透视,2 We can hardly wait to see them!,主语cant(can hardly)wait to do sth,句型公式,奶奶迫不及待地想听到这个消息。 My gr

9、andma the news.,【活学活用】,【句式分析】,主语cant (can hardly)wait to do sth意思是 “迫不及待 地做某事”，该句型往往用来表达一种急不可待的心情。,can hardly/cant wait to hear,1When are_we_leaving and when are_we_coming_back? 我们何时动身，何时回来？ 2Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 一旦她下定决心，什么也改变不了它。 3Along the way children dressed_in_l

10、ong_wool_coats stopped to look at us. 一路上，一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。,第四讲 unit4 Earthquakes,第四讲 unit4 Earthquakes,第四讲 美文佳句,听15,诵美文,第四讲 美文佳句,第四讲 美文佳句,NOTICE In order to help students deal with emergencies and save themselves, a lecture will be held in the lecture hall of our school at 8: 00 am. on September

11、12th, 2011, Monday. The lecture is mainly about surviving in an earthquake, including the signs of a coming earthquake and the dos and donts during and after an earthquake. The lecture will be given by Professor Wang, a famous geologist in China. After the lecture, there will be a video about earthq

12、uakes. Everybody is required to be present on time. Please listen attentively and take notes. After the lecture, well have a discussion in groups. August 23rd, 2011 Students Union,In order to help students deal with emergencies and save themselves, a lecture will be held in the lecture hall of our s

13、chool at 8: 00 am. on September 12th, 2011, Monday. 为了提高学生处理紧急情况以及开展自救的能力，我校将于2011年9月12日星期一上午8时在校礼堂举行一场演讲。 赏析 该句使用了一个将来时的被动语态will be held。in order to结构在句中作目的状语，时间的表达“at 8: 00 am. on September 12th, 2011, Monday”值得我们在写作中借鉴。,第四讲 美文佳句,背佳句,第四讲 课前热身,. 完成短语,1严重受损；破败不堪 in 2好像，仿佛 if/though 3立刻，马上 right 4大量的

14、，许多 a(great) 5结束，终结 an end 6掘出；发现 dig,ruins,as,away,number of,at,out,第四讲 课前热身,. 完成句子,1I stared at everything (就像第一次看到它似的) 2She (受伤了) while skating. 3 (他们无论朝哪里看)nearly everything was destroyed. 4Some buildings (成为废墟) and some farmers were trapped at the top of their houses. 5But the one million peopl

15、e of the city, (不重视这些事件的), were asleep as usual that night.,as if I was looking at it for the,First time,was injured /got injured/ injured herself,Everywhere they looked,were in ruins,who thought,little of these events,第四讲 单词点睛,听16,vt. an explosion) 爆炸，迸发；爆发,第四讲 单词点睛,vt. (to destroy completely)(使)毁灭

16、；(使) 破产；毁坏 n. 毁灭；(the remains of something destroyed)(常用复数)废墟；遗迹，残余,第四讲 单词点睛,vt.(to cause physical harm to; hurt；wound)损害； 伤害,第四讲 单词点睛,【易混辨析】,wound, injure, hurt, damage, harm (1)wound枪伤，刀伤，战场上的伤害。 (2)injure指车祸等意外事故，使身体受伤害。 (3)hurt常指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的痛苦或感情上的伤害，作不及物动词时表示“疼痛”。 (4)damage指损坏某物使之失去价值、功能或正常的

17、外观。 (5)harm常用于口语，一般用作及物动词，表示“伤害”，特指伤害一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等，并使之产生痛苦、损害或某种不幸的遭遇。,第四讲 单词点睛,n打击；震动；震惊 vt. be lost in; be occupied in; focus/concentrate on; fix ones attention on,第四讲 单词点睛,【活学活用】,(1)他坐着埋头看杂志。 He was sitting .,with his head buried in the magazine,第四讲 短语储存,听17,结束；终结,第四讲 短语储存,不重视；认为没价值,第四讲 句型透视,

18、听18,What do you think will happen before an earthquake?,疑问词 do you think/suppose/guess陈述语序,句型公式,该结构被称作混合疑问句，其中的do you think是插入语。,【句式分析】,第四讲 句型透视,【易错警示】,该结构中插入语后的句子应使用陈述语序。,【活学活用】,(1)你认为是谁拿走了我的雨伞？ my umbrella? (2)你想我们应该什么时候制订计划？ When make our plan?,Who do you think has taken,do you think we should,1E

19、verywhere_they_looked nearly everything was destroyed.人们无论朝哪里看，那里的一切几乎都被毁了。 2Your speech was heard by a group of five judges，all_of_whom agreed that it was the best one this year. 有5个评委听了你的演讲，他们都觉得你的演讲是今年最好的。 3It_seemed_as_if the world was at an end! 仿佛到了世界末日！,第五讲 unit5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero,第

20、五讲 unit5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero,第五讲 课前热身,. 完成短语,1失去信心，气馁 lose t 2爆炸 blow p 3处于不幸(或苦恼、困境)中 in e 4建立，创办 set p 5求助于；致力于 turn o 6上台；执政；掌权 come r 7事实上 fact/in t 8失业 work,heart,up,trouble,up,to,to power,as a matter of,fact,out of,第五讲 课前热身,. 完成句子,1伟大的人物是能把自己的终生奉献给别人的人。 A great person is someone . 2因为我

21、受过较好的教育，我得到了一份坐办公室的 工作。 Since , I got a job working in an office.,who devotes his/her whole,life to helping others,I was better educated,第五讲 单词点睛,听20,vt. 投入于，献身,第五讲 单词点睛,(1)他把一生都献给了造福人类的事业。 He has mankind. (2)他仍专心研究化学。 He the study of chemistry.,【温馨提示】,【活学活用】,(1)devote作为及物动词，后面的宾语可以是time, life, mone

22、y, energy，也可以是oneself；也可以用系表结 构be devoted to。 (2)devoteto中的to为介词，后跟名词或动名词等。,devoted his whole life to benefiting,was still devoted to,第五讲 单词点睛,vt.&vi. 投票；表决；选举,第五讲 单词点睛,n(get free)逃， 逃亡， 逃跑 vi.(to avoid capture, danger, or harm)逃脱， 避开 vt.(get free of)逃避，摆脱；(not remember)被遗忘，没被记住,第五讲 单词点睛,n奖赏；奖金 ；(a

23、reward to or for)报酬，报答；(money offered or given for some special service)酬金 vt.酬劳；(to give a reward to or for)报答；奖赏,第五讲 单词点睛,n句子；(a court judgement)判决，宣判vt.判决；宣判,pass/give/pronounce sentence upon/on sb 律对某人判刑； 喻对某人下判断 serve ones sentence 服刑 under sentence of death 被判处死刑 sentence sb to do sth 判决某人接受惩罚

24、 sentence sb to death 宣判某人死刑,第五讲 短语储存,听21,失业,第五讲 短语储存,转向；变成；求助于；致力于；(to begin work) 开始工作,在短语turn to中，to 为介词，其后可以跟名词、代 词或动名词。,【温馨提示】,第五讲 短语储存,丧失勇气或信心,在短语“lose heart”中，heart不用复数形式，前面也不 能有任何修饰和限定成分。,【温馨提示】,第五讲 短语储存,当权，上台,第五讲 句型透视,听21,1The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping

25、 our rights and progress.,时间、地点 see 事件,句型公式,第五讲 句型透视,【活学活用】,(1)2010 (见证了上海 世博会) (2)This old house (见证了过去 的好时光),该句型意为“见证了”。see, find, witness等词可 用物作主语，以拟人化的手法增添语言色彩，可以意为 “(在某段时期)发生(某情况)，经历，经受，见证”。,【句式分析】,saw the Shanghai World Expo,has seen better days,第五讲 句型透视,2 I felt bad the first time I talked to

26、 a group.,the first/second/third/last/next time 一般过去时/一般现在时,句型公式,the first/second/thirdtime 本是名词短语，但有时可以用作 连词词组。在这个句型公式中就是用作连词词组，引导一个 时间状语从句，可以译成“第次的时候”，也可以改 写成when引导的时间状语从句。表示“上次”、“下次”、“每 次”等的时间连词，主要有every time(每次)，each time(每次)， (the) next time(下次)，any time(随时)，(the) last time(上次)。,【句式分析】,第五讲 句型透视,(1)every time, each time, any time前不用冠词，(the) next time, (the)