Unit 7 Shopping 课件2.ppt

1、Unit 7 Shopping,Grammar,I have some books.,some和any 表示“一些”，既可以加可数名词，又可以加不可数名词。,There is some water in the glass.,Millie doesnt have any money.,There arent any cards on the desk.,There is some water in the glass.,Is there any water in the glass?,There isnt any water in the glass.,some用于肯定句； any用于否定句和

2、疑问句。,总结：,I get some gifts on my birthday.,否定句:,疑问句:,I dont get any gifts on my birthday.,Do you get any gifts on your birthday?,注意：在表示请求或征求意见的句式 中,及在语气委婉并希望得到对方的肯 回答时,通常用some. e.g. Would you like some tea? Do you want some chocolate? Can I have some cakes?,Complete the sentences by using some or any

3、.,1. Do you get _ presents at Christmas? 2. I usually get a red packet from my grandparents and there is always _ money in it. 3. We dont have _ mooncakes at Halloween. 4. Would you like _ cards for your birthday?,any,some,any,some,some,any,some,any,some,some,Using there be,There is a cat under the

4、tree.,There are two dogs under the tree.,There be 句型,表示“某地存在某人/物”。,“有”,There is/are某物/某人地点。,表示某地方有某物，也可以表达某地方有某人。,(主语),There is a pear on the table.,There is 后加单数可数名词和不可数名词。,看名词,There are 后加复数可数名词。,There is some chicken on the table.,There are three carrots on the table.,1.There _ a doll in the toy

5、box. A. is B. are,2.There _ some bread on the plate. A. is B. are,3.There _ a lot of green trees in the Park. A. is B. are,看名词,There is a cat and two dogs under the tree.,There are two dogs and a cat under the tree.,“就近一致”原则,1. There _ a desk and fifty-five chairs in the classroom. A. are B. is,2. T

6、here _ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classroom. A. are B. is,There are,There are,There is,there are,there is,There are,there are,三、there be句型与have的区别 当表示“人”（有生命的）有的时候，用have或has，强调所属关系； 当表示“物”（无生命的）有的时候，用there is 或 there are，强调空间上的存在。 I have a brother. 我有一个弟弟。 There are many apples on the table

7、. 桌子上有许多苹果。 但表示某物的组成部分时，二者可以互换。 There are 1200 students in our school. = Our school has 1200 students. 我们学校有1200名学生。,1. There _ some water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. have D. be,2. There is _ on the desk. A. a pencil B. two books C. five apples D. a water,3. There _ a pencil box and many pencils

8、in Toms schoolbag. A. is B. are C. have D. be,4. There are a lot of _ in the fridge(冰箱). A. meat B. chicken C. eggs D. milk,There _ a pear on the table. There _ some chicken on the table. There _ three carrots on the table. There _ some tomatoes on the table. There _ a bottle of cola and five banana

9、s on the table. There _ four apples and some rice on the table.,is,is,is,are,are,are,There is a radio on the desk.,There be 句型的一般疑问句,Is there a radio on the desk ?,There are some shoes under the bed.,Are there any shoes under the bed?,规则： is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变,Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,Y

10、es, there are. / No, there arent.,1. There is some water in the glass.,Is there any water in the glass?,2. There are some children in the park.,Are there any children in the park?,Yes, there is. No, there isnt.,Yes, there are. No, there arent.,There be 句型的否定句,There is a book on the desk.,There is no

11、t a book on the desk.,There are some apples in the box.,There are not any apples in the box.,(isnt),(arent),1. There is some water in the glass. 2. There are some children in the park.,There isnt any water in the glass.,There arent any children in the park.,提问 1. There are some books in the bag. 2.

12、There is some juice in the bottle.,How many books are there in the bag?,How much juice is there in the bottle?,一、选择 ( ) 1.There _ a clock on the table. A. is B. are ( ) 2._ there a radio on your desk? A. are B. is ( ) 3. _ there a map on the wall? Yes, there _. A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D.

13、are /are ( ) 4. There _ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is ( ) 5. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A. Is B. are ( ) 6. There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. Is B. are,B,B,C,A,A,B,（ ） 7. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . A. any

14、 / any B. some / any C. some / some （ ） 8. There isnt a book in his hand. There is _ book in his hand. A. no B. not （ ） 9. There is a tree _ the playground. A. at B. near （ ）10. - Are there _ shops near here? - No, there are _ shops near here. A . some, not B. some, any C. any, not D. any, no,A,A,B,

15、D,(1) 在桌子上有一个苹果. _ (2) 在篮子里有八个西红柿. _ (3) 在教室里有一个老师和八个学生. _ (4) 在教室里有八个学生和一个老师. _,There is an apple on the table.,There are eight tomatoes in the basket.,There is a teacher and eight students in the classroom.,There are eight teachers and one student in the classroom.,用所给词的正确形式填空 1. There _ (be) a pe

16、n and two pencils in the pencil-box. 2. How many _ (watch) are there in the supermarket? 3. There_ (be) some bread on the plate . 4. There _(be) a pair of glasses on the desk. 5. There _(be not) any rice in the bowl. 6. _(there be) some trees in our school. 7. _(there be) any crayons on the book?,is

17、,watches,is,is,isnt,There are,Are there,8. How many people _(be there) in your family? 9. _ (there be) some rice in the bowl. 10. _ (there be) an apple and some pears on the table. 11._ (there be) some apples and a pear on the table. 12. _ (there be) two beds in the room? No, _ . 13. _(there be) two

18、 boxes of rice on the table. 14. _ (there be) any bread on the plate? Yes,_.,are there,There is,There is,There are,Are there,there arent,There are,Is there,there is,变下列句子为否定句. 1) There is a watermelon on the table. 2) There are eight children in the classroom. 3) There are some books in the bag.,There isnt a watermelon on the table.,There arent any children in the classroom.,There arent any books in the bag.,变下列句子为一般疑问句并回答. 1) There is a dog on the chair. 2) The