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1、译林版八年级英语上册第一二单元测试卷含答案译林版八年级英语上册第一二单元测试卷含答案 I根据句意及首字母补全下列单词。使句子完整(10 分) 1There are some differences between Band American English 2I dont think this book is u 3Autumn is another way of saying f 4Both English and Chinese arel 5LorryisEnglishfort 6Thehof the mountain is about twenty thousand metres 7He
2、 often o_ herhelp with maths 8My favouritesis _(物理) 9Youd better brush your teeth ta day 10The word“h”means someone you admire very much 单项选择(15 分) ()1Can you help mewhen the train 1eaves? A1ookB1ook forCfindDfindout ()2I dont knowto do next AwhatBwhoCwhenDhow ()3I like to playsoftball after schoo1
3、AaBanCtheD ()4Our school lire is different from - 1 - AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs ()5Kate studiessubjects than his little brother AmanyBmoreCmuchDmost ()6We usually spend about two hoursour homework AdoBto doCfinishDon ()7The number of teachers in our schoolmore than three hundred AisBareCbeDam ()8We ca
4、nlisten to pop music in the hall AtooBas wellCalsoDeither ()9There is a shopping mall onside of the road AotherBanotherCthe otherDothers ()10The red flowers are more beautiful than the yellow AoneBonesCthatDthose ()7. He is kind and helpful.He always thinks _of himself than the others. A moreB. fewe
5、rC. littleD. less ()8. The students have about twenty days. _for Spring Festival every year. A onB. outC. inD. off ()9. - Are you both from Guangming Middle School? - Yes. We are in _ school, but we are in classes. A different; the sameB. the different; the same - 2 - C. the same; differentD. same;
6、different ()10.-Can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital? -Go across the street. Its just on _ side. A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. others ()11. -Do you know the meaning of buddy?-Yes. It _ a close friend. A. meansB. is meaning C. meanD. meaning ()12. - How much did the new bicycle _ you?- Ab
7、out 200 yuan A. spendB. takeC. costD. pay ()13. I think _ pleasant to see so many good friends here. A. this is B. thats C. itsD. thiss ()14. Mum tells me that I can buy _ book I like in the bookshop. A someB. anyC. manyD. all ()15. - Im feeling so tired now.-stop and have a rest? A. Why dontB. What
8、 aboutC. Why notD. Youd better 用所给单词的适当形式填空(10 分) 1MrChen is one of the(humour)teachers in our schoo1 2We can read any books from the school library in the(read)Week 3I wantto_(drive ) lessons last year 4He will go to the USA for _(far) study 5Miss Zhang spent two years(write)the book - 3 - 6Nancy p
9、ractices softball(two)a week 7He practices(play)the piano every morning 8Can you tell the(different)between“be like”and“be alike”? 9Simon has(few)CDs than Sandy 10Millie is telling me about Nancys and Johns school(1ife) 句型转换(10 分) 1I cant do things alonebefore I have Home Economics(同义句转换) I cant dot
10、hingsbefore I have Home Economics 2He is the tallest in my class(同义句转换) He is _-_ classmates He is_ student in his classmate 3We have an hour of homework every day(对画线部分提问) _ 4I spenttwo houspractising baseballlast Friday(同义句转换) Ittwo hous_ baseballlast Friday 5Amys sweater is like Millies sweater(同
11、义句转换) Amys sweater and Millies sweater V根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词(15 分) 1当我们在读有趣的书时时间似乎过得更快。 2我妈妈知道如何做健康美味的饭食。 - 4 - 3我们的校服和他们的校服不同。 4你愿意选谁做你最好的朋友? 5如果你想保持健康,你最好多吃水果和蔬菜 6,我对那个外语竞赛没有兴趣。 7. John 比 Daniel 学的课程少,所以他的空闲时间比Daniel 多。 _ 完形填空(15 分) Food is very importantEveryone needs to1well if he or she wants to h
12、ave a strong bodyOur minds also need a kind of foodThis kind of food is2We begin to get knowledge even3we are very youngSmall children are4in everything around themThey learn5while they are watching and listeningWhen they are getting older,they begin to6storybooks,science books,anything they likeWhe
13、n they find something new,they love to ask questions and7to find out answers What is the best8to get knowledge ?If we learn by ourselves,we will get9 knowledge If we are10getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn wellWhen we study in the right way,we will learn more and und
14、erstand better ()1AsleepBreadCdrinkDeat ()2AsportBexerciseCknowledgeDmeat ()3AuntilBwhenCafterDso ()4AinterestedBinterestingCweakDbetter - 5 - ()5AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything ()6A1endBreadC1earnDwrite ()7AtryBhaveCrefuseDwait ()8AplaceBschoolCwayDroad ()9A1ittleBfewCmanyDthe most ()10Aofte
15、nBalwaysCusuallyDsometimes 阅读理解(10 分) In the United States,boys and girls start school when they are five years oldIn some states(州)they must stay in school until they are sixteen Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they graduate(毕业)from secondary school,another name for high scho
16、ol Most children go to public elementary and secondary schools(公立小学和中学)The parents of public pupils do not have to pay for their childrens education(付学费)because taxes(税收)support the public schoolsIf a child goes to a private school(私立学校),his parents have to pay for the childs education Today about h
17、alf of the high school students go on to colleges and universities(大 学)Some colleges and universities receive money support from the government(政府) A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that statePrivate schools are expensive,howeverAlmost half of the
18、college students in the USA work while studyingIf a students family is not rich,he has to make money for - 6 - part of his college expenses(费用) ()1In American childrenat the age of five Abegin to studyBstart school Cgraduate from elementary schoolsDmust stay in school all the day ()2High school is a
19、nother way of saying Aelementary schoolBsecondary school Cpublic schoolDcolleges and universities ()3Children who go to public school Amust pay for their educationBmust study hard Cdont have to payDmust study for ten years ()4support(s)some colleges and university ASome childrens parentsBMany teache
20、rs CA few secondary schoolsDThe government ()5In the USA almost half of the college students work while studying This is because Atheir families arent rich enough Bthey dont want to depend on their parents Cthey are interested in work Dtheir parents dont live in that state (B) - 7 - Most people want
21、 to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, Happiness depends upon ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are some advice to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy th
22、e easy things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the futurefor example, getting into college or getting a good jobthat we dont know how to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending tim
23、e with close friends. People who have several close friends often live a happier and healthier life. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this in dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can
24、forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies,
25、go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. ()31. The best title(标题) of the passage is _. A. Money makes you happyB. The secrets of happiness C. Ideas for helping other people to be happyD. Good friends make you happy ()32. The second par
26、agraph tells us that _. - 8 - A. the more friends you have, the happier you will beB. we shouldn t think about our future C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD. some people fail to live a happy life ()33. The passage gives us _pieces of advice on happiness. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four
27、()34. The writer thinks that _. A. everyone knows how to live a happierB. its wrong to spend time on work C. hobbies take up too much timeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier ()35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a good book.B. Travelling to a fore
28、ign country. C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends. (C) Students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressure( 压力)from their parents. Most parents always tell their children to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life. Though this may be a good idea for
29、those very clever students, it can have terrible results for many students because they have difficulties in their studies. As it is reported (据报道), some students killed themselves. Some join the groups of trouble makers. Many of them have tried very hard at school but they have failed in the exams
30、and it makes their parents lose hope. Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any longer, so they becomedropouts. It is surprising that though most parents are worried about their children, they do not help - 9 - them in any way. Many pare
31、nts feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evening sand on weekends. Those schools only help students to pass exams. It is a great surprise
32、 that almost three quarters of middle school students have been to such kind of schools. Many schools usually have rules about everything, from the students hair to their clothes and the things in their school bags. In fact, such strict (严格的)rules may hurt the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of
33、 the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell(分辨)right form wrong and how to show love to others, even to their parents. ()36. Many students feel unhappy because. A. their teachers dont like themB. they worry about their parents C. their parents put too much pressure on the D. they cant get on well with those clever students ()37. Some of the stud
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