全国大学生英语竞赛试题辅导(D-Level)(1)[1].ppt

1、全国大学生英语竞赛（D Level) 试题分析,公共英语教研室 陈立新,全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）命题范围及考试,一、考试形式 初赛 4月10日 （周日） 复赛 5月13日 南京 决赛 8月中旬 北京 二、命题形式 试卷分为两部分（主观题90（包括听力30一分）；客观题60分） 三、考试时间： 9：00-11：00（120分钟）,试卷题型概览,第一卷 选择题,主要题型、分值及考试时间 一、听力 30分 30分钟 二、词汇与语法 20分 10分钟 三、智力测试 10分 5分钟,一、听力,Section A 听对话 10分 10题 Section B 听选图 10分 10题 Section

2、C 听文章 10 分 2篇文章各5题,二、词汇与语法,Section A 最佳选择 10分 7个单句 3个情景 Section B 完形选择 10分 10题,三、智力测试,Section A 猜词 5分 5题 Section B IQ考试 5分 5题,第二卷 非选择题,主要题型、分值及考试时间 四、阅读理解 30分 25分钟（5篇文章） 五、改错 10分 10题 （一篇文章） 六、翻译 20分 15分钟（文中句5+5个句子汉英） 七、写作 30分 30分钟（命题作文1(120W)+图表作 文1（150W）,四、阅读理解,30分 25分钟 5篇文章，每篇文章6个选择题,五、改错,10分 5 分钟

3、 一篇文章 10题,六、英汉互译,Section A 英译汉 10分 一篇文章（中的） 5个句子 Section B 汉译英 10分 5个句子,七、书面表达,Section A 命题作文 10分 120字左右 Section B 图表作文 20分 150字左右,具体题型分析,新题型说明,一、听选图,Section C (10 points) A) In this part, you will hear 5 recordings. At the end of each recording, a question will be asked about what was said. After e

4、ach question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must look at the three pictures marked A, B and C carefully, and decide which picture answers the question. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (5 points) 11. Which one is James?,My n

5、ames James and I have dark curly hair.,15. Which picture shows the guitar lesson?,After school I like to play my guitar. I have guitar lessons with two other students from my school. Our Teachers really good.,新题型,二、智力测试,Part III IQ Test (5 minutes, 5 points) There are 5 IQ Test questions in this par

6、t. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 46. Can you find the missing value on the roof of the following house? Each of the numbers on the windows and door must be used only once and no number can be re

7、versed.,（17+14）x10=310 （12+23）x5=175,47. If someone could take a sheet of paper 0.1mm thick, tear it in half, put the pieces on top of each other, tear these in half, then repeat the process until the paper had been torn 25 times, what would be the final height of the pile of paper? A. As thick as a

8、 book. B. As tall as a man. C. As high as a house. D. As high as a mountain. 48. Working 8-hour days, a kite glider can be built by 7 children in a certain number of days. If 7 more children helped with the construction of the glider, the work could be completed 7 days sooner, but if there were only

9、 4 children, the glider would take 241/2 days to complete. How long, in working days, hours and minutes, would it take 10 children to build the glider? A. 9 days, 6 hours, 24 minutes. B. 6 days, 6 hours, 24 minutes. C. 10 days, 6 hours, 20 minutes. D. 8 days, 4 hours, 12 minutes.,50. Here is a riddl

10、e. I am suspended in the air, I touch nothing, and I am surrounded by lights. Now I dress myself afresh, and now I am naked, and I am in the heat and the cold, by night and by day. Everyone amuses himself by tramping upon me, even the animals abuse and scorn me, and yet I have such treasures hidden

11、in my bosom that he who finds them I can make full of happiness. What is the answer to the riddle? A. The Sun. B. The Moon. C. The Earth. D. The Sky.,其它题型举例,一、语法,31. I cant tell Peter and Paul ; they are twins. A. apart; identical B. from; similar C. off; alike D. over; resemblance 32. Well come and

12、 your new central heating system on Monday. set up B. lay C. establish D. install 33. Whats the matter? Havent you started ? right away B. yet C. by now D. soon 34. I was tired I had to take a nap. A. so; simply B. too; utterly C. such; quite D. really; thoroughly,35. the door I realised it was lock

13、ed. A. No sooner had I reached; than B. Never had I reached; before C. Only had I reached; did D. Rarely had I reached; after 36. Sorry Im late, but I call in at the supermarket on the way. needed B. must C. had to D. was to 37. Dont about the lunch. Ill to it. A. talk; succeed B. concern; apply C.

14、be sorry; devote D. worry; see,38. Its no good pretending, youve got to reality. A. fall off B. come up against C. face up to D. get down 39. The teacher us that her students such a comfort to her. A. informed; have often been B. told; had always been C. revealed; will seldom be D. calls; are rarely

15、 40. The secretary worked late the night, a long speech for the boss. A. at; to prepare B. into; preparing C. in; prepared D. for; was preparing,其它题型举例,二、阅读理解,07题型总结,Reading A 常规阅读 Reading B 事件排序 Reading C 判断正误 Reading D 段落意义匹配 Reading E 限词填空 Reading F 文章总结,Section E: Read the passage carefully, for

16、 questions 70 to 74, answer them in a maximum of 10 words. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. Questions 70 to 74 are based on the following passage. SELLING DREAMS Many of us, it seems, have two very different careers. There is our normal job and there is the job we dream about but n

17、ever do. A recent survey found over 30% of UK office workers wanted to do something else for a living. Now, a new company, Vocation Vacations, is offering people a chance to try their dream jobs. The company started in the US in January 2004. People choose a profession from a list of “dream jobs” on

18、 its website (e.g. zoo keeper). For two or three days, a computer programmer or lawyer can go to a zoo and work there. An expert helps them. “Youre a regular employee for the day,” says Brian Kurth , who runs the holiday company. Holidays cost from about $400 to manage a small hotel to about $2,000

19、for a weekend as a zoo keeper.,“Many business people are too nervous to leave their jobs,” says Kurth: “This way, they dont need to resign. People should see the holidays as a “first test”, advises Kurth.“And if they like their ordinary jobs more afterwards,” he says, “thats a success, too! ” Britis

20、h travel agencies say more and more men in their 30s are buying working holidays. Selling dreams is good business. 70. A recent survey found wanted to make a living by doing something else. 71. When did the holiday company start? 72. Whos the company manager? 73. How much do the holidays cost as a z

21、oo keeper? 74. How do many business people feel about leaving their jobs?,其它题型举例,三、完形选择,Part V Cloze (10 minutes, 10 points) There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, some letters of the word have been given (not exceeding 3 letters). Read the passage below and think of the word

22、which best fits each blank. Use only one word in each blank. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. Have you ever asked yourself what you are working for? If you have ever had the time to (81) c this taboo question, or put it to others in moments of weakness or confidentiality, you (82)

23、mi well have heard some or all of the following. Its the money of course, some say with a smile, as if explaining something to a small child. Or its the satisfaction of a job well done, the sense of (83) ach behind the clinching of an important deal. I worked as a bus conductor once, and I cant say

24、I (84) f the same as I staggered along the swaying gangway tring to give out tickets without falling over into someones lap. Its the company of other people perhaps, but if that is the (85) c , what about farmers? Is it the conversation in the farmyard that keeps them captivated by the job? Work is

25、power and a sense of status say those (86) w have either attained these elusive goals, or feel aggrieved that nobody has yet recognised their leadership qualities. Or we can blame it all on someone else, the family or the taxman. I suspect, and I say this under my breath, that most of us work rather

26、 as Mr Micawber lived, hoping for something to (87) t up. We,will win the pools, and tell the boss what we really think. Well scrape together the (88) m and open that little shop we always dreamed of, or go (89) r the world, or spend more time in the garden. One day well get that (90) p we deserve,

27、but until then at least we have something to do. And we are so busy doing it that we wont have time to wonder why.,其它题型举例,四、改错,典型英语错误归类,1句子成分残缺不全 We always working till late at night before taking exams.（误） We are always working /We always work till late at night before taking exams（正） We should rea

28、d books may be useful to us. （误） We should read books which may be useful to us. （正）,2句子成分多余 This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. （误） One test ends, but another is waiting for you. （正） The driver of the red car was died on the spot. （误） The driver of the red car died on th

29、e spot. （正） 3主谓不一致 Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. （误） Some think that reading should be selective. （正） My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. （误） My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. （正）,4动词时态、语态的误用 I was walking along the road, and there are not so

30、many cars on the street. （误） I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. （正） We have little time to read some books which we interest. （误） We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. （正） I am a student who has studying in the college for two

31、 years. （误） I have been studying in the college for two years（正） 5词类混淆 It is my point that reading must be selectively. （误） In my opinion, reading must be selective. （正）,Honest is so important for every person. （误） Honesty is so important for everyone. （正） The old man was hit by a car when he across

32、 the street. （误） The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. （正） 6. 细节问题 搭配问题 人称 句中关系 中文句式,07、08、09年 全国大学生英语竞赛 均未出现,其它题型举例,五、英汉互译,Section A 英译汉,Section A：Translate the underlined sentences of the following passage into Chinese. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. (10

33、 points) (91) The stress of returning to work on a Monday morning can trigger a dangerous increase in blood pressure, according to a study.,The Tokyo Womens Medical University study shows blood pressure readings are higher than at any other time of the week. (92) It may explain why deaths from heart

34、 attacks and strokes tend to peak on a Monday morning. There are 20% more heart attacks on Mondays than on any other day. (93) Heart disease is Britains biggest killer. Around 270,000 people suffer a heart attack every year and nearly one in three die before they even reach hospital. High blood pressure, or hypertension, affects one in five people in the UK and is a major risk factor for heart disease. The higher it climbs, the greater the force exerted by blood on the walls of the arteries when the heart beats.,Section B 汉译英,Translate the following sentences (parts