2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市滨江区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市滨江区七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解AFollowing

Rules

Wefollowruleseveryday.Therearerulesforthingswedoathome，atschool，andinalotofotherplaces.

Athome，parentsusuallymaketheserules，andtheymakesurewefollowthem.

Washyourhandsbeforemealsandcleanupaftermeals.

Nosweetthingsafterdinner.

Don'twatchTVorusethemobilephoneonweekdays.

Gotobedbefore9：00p.m.fromSundaytoThursday（before10：00p.m.onFridayandSaturday）.

Atschool，teachersandtheprincipal（校长）maketheschoolrules.

Bepoliteandtaketurnswhenyouplaygames.

Don'tlitter.Keeptheschoolcleanandtidy.

Weartheschooluniform.

Swimmingpoolsarefunplaces.Theseruleshelpmakeitsafeforeveryonethere.

♡Donotrunnearthewater.

♡Youcan'teat，drinkorlitternearthepool.

♡Youmustalwayslistentothelifeguards，becausetheymakesureyouaresafeinandnearthewater.Rulestelluswhatweshouldandshouldn'tdo.Andtheyhelpkeepussafe，happyandhealthy.Whatrulesdoyouthinkareimportant？1.Whatcankidsusuallydoathome？______A.Eaticecreamafterhavingdinner.

B.Leavedirtydishesonthetableaftereating.

C.Gotobedat9：30onFridaynight.

D.UsethemobilephoneonWednesdaynight.2.Whichruleisthesameinschoolsandnearswimmingpools？______A.Wearauniform. B.Taketurns. C.Don'trun. D.Nolittering.3.Whoneedstofollowtheserules？______A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Principals.B

Onceuponatime，twocatswerepassingthroughaforest.

Suddenlytheyfoundapieceofbreadunderatree.Bothcatsrushedtoitandcaughtthebreadatthesametime."Itismine.Isawitfirst，"saidonecat.Buttheothersaid，"Ifounditfirstsoitbelongstome."Afterfighting（吵架）forawhile，onecatsaid，"Letusdivide（分）itintotwoandtakeonepieceeach.""Goodidea，"saidtheothercat."Buthowdowedivideitnow？"

Amonkeysittinginthetreewatchedallthathappenedbetweenthetwocats."Thebreadlooksgood.Icoulddowithitmyself，"hethought.Slowlyhecamedownfromthetreeandwalkeduptothecats.

"Mydearfriends!CanIhelpyou？"askedthemonkey.Thecatstoldthemonkeywhattheproblemwasandaskedhimtodividethebreadforthem.

Theclevermonkeybrokethebreadintotwopieceswithasmile.Butonepiecewasalittlebiggerthantheother."Oh，no!Iwilltakealittlebiteofthisbiggerpiecetomakeboththesamesize，"saidthemonkeyslyly.Hetookabitefromthebiggerpiece.But，hetookabigbite."Uh-oh!Nowithasbecomesmallerthantheotherpiece.Iwilljusthavetotakealittlebitefromthispiecenow，"saidtheclevermonkey.

Themonkeytookanotherbite.Thetwocatssatinfrontofthemonkey，seeingthepiecesofbreadgettingsmallerandsmaller.Whenthemonkeyateallthebread，hesaid，"Iamsorry.Itwasreallydifficulttodividethatbread.Imustbegoingnow."Andthemonkeyjumpedupintothetreeandwasgone.4.Whydidthetwocatsfightatthebeginningofthestory？______A.Becausetheydidnotknowwheretofindthebread.

B.Becausetheydidn'tliketobefriendswitheachother.

C.Becausethemonkeymadethemfightwitheachother.

D.Becausetheycouldn'tdecidewhoshouldhavethebread.5.Whichistherightorderofthefollowing？______

a.Themonkeytookbitesfromthebiggerpiece.

b.Thetwocatscaughtthebreadatthesametime.

c.Themonkeyateallthebreadandleft.

d.Thecatsaskedthemonkeyforhelp.A.b-d-a-c. B.a-d-b-c. C.b-a-c-d. D.c-b-a-d.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword（划线单词）"slyly"inParagraph5mean？______A.inasadbutlovingway B.inakindandcaringway.

C.inacleverbuttrickyway. D.inaworriedandangryway.7.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus？______A.Bepolitetoourgoodfriends.

B.cleverhelpercanworkoutanyproblem.

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

D.Whenyoufight，othersgetwhatyouhave.8.

InEngland，youmightoftenhearsomeonesay，"Lovelyday，isn'tit？"That'sbecausetheweatherinEnglandchangesallthetime!Let'stakealookatthefourseasonsthere.

SpringinEnglandiswarmbuttheweatherchangesalot.Theweatherchangesveryoftenandyouneverknowwhat'snext.Sunshineandrainfolloweachotherveryoftensoyoushouldalwayscarryanumbrella.Still，whenthesuncomesout，thetemperatureclimbs.Theskyclearstoabrightblueandthegroundturnsgreen.

Summeristhewarmestseason.ItusuallygetsveryhotinJulyandAugust.Thedaysarelong，andthenightsareshort.Manypeoplegotothebeachtoenjoythesun.Butdon'texpecteverydaytobesunny—itcanstillraininsummer!

Autumnbringscoolerweatherandwindydays.SeptemberandOctobercanbequitewarmanddry.Theairiscleanandyoucanseecloudsinthesky.Theleavesturnyellow，orangeandredbeforefallingfromthetrees.Everythingbeginstotakeonadifferentcolorinthisseason.Butitsometimesrainsinlateautumn.Sotheweatherisoftencoolerandwetter.

WinterbringsshortdaysandlongnightstoEngland.Thetemperaturedoesn'toftenfallverylow（低），butthewetairandstrongwindmakeitfeelmuchcolder.Itdoesn'tsnowheavilyinwinter，butrainiscommon.There'salwaysalotoffog，andgreyskiescanbetherefordays.

SonowyouknowwhyEnglishpeoplealwaystalkabouttheweather.Withsomanychanges，there'salwayssomethingnewtosay!(1)WhatistheweatherlikeinEnglandinspring？______A.Theweatherchangesveryoften.

B.Thetemperaturedropsquickly.

C.Sunshineandsnowfolloweachother.

D.Theskyisbrightblueeveryday.(2)WhichpictureshowswinterinEngland？______A. B.

C. D.(3)Whatisthetextmainly（主要）about？______A.WhereEnglishpeoplecanenjoysunshine.

B.WhichseasoninEnglandisthemostbeautiful.

C.WhyEnglishpeopleoftentalkabouttheweather.

D.WhatactivitiesEnglishpeopleoftendoinspring.(4)Accordingto（根据）thetext，whatwillyoutakeifyouvisitEnglandinautumn？Why？（不超过15词）

______D

Wecan'tseetheseanimalstoday，buttheycanteachusimportantlessons（教训）.Dodoswerelargebirds.TheyonlylivedinMauritius.Theyhadverysmallwings（翅膀），sotheycouldn'tfly.Theycouldn'trunfasteitherbecausetheyhadshortlegs.PeoplefirstvisitedMauritiusinthe1500sandtheyfoundthatdodostastedgoodandwereeasytocatch.Bytheendofthe1600s，therewerenododosleft.Amammothlookedlikeanelephant.Itwasupto4meterstall.Ithadatrunklikeanelephant.Ithadbigtusks（长牙）too，soitcouldfindgrassunderthesnow.Themammothalsohadbrownandverylonghair.Ithelpedthemstaywarminthecoldweather.Mostmammothsdiedoutabout10，000yearsago.Scientistsbelievetheweatherbecamewarmer，sothemammothslosttheirhomes.Also，earlypeoplehuntedthemforfood.Theseanimalscouldn'tlivethroughthechanges.TheApatosauruswasoneofthelargestanimals.Itwasupto22meterslong.Itwastooheavytorunfast，butithadalongtailtokeepitselfsafe.Italsohadaverylongneckandtheneckcouldhelpitgetleavesandfruitfromhightrees.TheApatosauruslivedabout150，000，000yearsago.Oneday，ahugerockfromspacefellontotheEarth（地球）.Theskybecamedarkandcold，andplantsdied.Withoutenoughfood，theselargeanimalssoondiedout.Thestoriesoftheseanimalsteachus.Whennaturechangesorpeopledobadthingstoit，animalswilldieout.Wemustlookafternatureanditswildlife.9.WhatcanweknowaboutDodos？______A.Peoplefoundtheminthe1600s.

B.Theyranslowlybecauseofshortlegs.

C.Theywerelargebirdswithbigwings.

D.Theytastedgoodbutwerehardtocatch.10.Whatdoestheword"It"inParagraph3mean？______A.Themammoth'strunk. B.Themammoth'stusk.

C.Themammoth'shair. D.Themammoth'stail.11.WhatquestionsdoesParagraph4answer？______

①WhatdidtheApatosauruslooklike？②HowheavywastheApatosaurus？

③WhydidtheApatosaurusdieout？④HowmuchdidtheApatosauruseat？A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④12.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthetext？______A.ChangesontheEarth B.LessonsfromthePastAnimals

C.WaystoSaveAnimals D.TheSmartestAnimalsinHistory13.阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1～4题，并回答第5题。

Chinese

Young

Football

Players

Won

in

ItalySomeyoungChinesefootballplayersdidagreatjobinItaly，Europe.Theywonanimportantcup!Hereistheirstory.

（1）______

TheChineseU12footballteamplayedsevengames.Theyworkedveryhardandwonallofthem!Theygot21goals（进球）.Theotherteamsonlygot2goals.Intheiragegroup，theybeatthreeteamsanddidn'tloseany.Thatisamazing.It

was

a

hard

but

big

win.

Thefinalgamewasveryexciting.TheyplayedwithastrongteamfromEngland.Thegamewasveryclose.Theplayersfoughtuntilthelastminute.（2）______Everyonewasveryhappyandexcited.

It

is

the

first

win

for

Asia（亚洲）.

ThiscupisveryfamousinEurope（欧洲）.ManygreatteamsplayiniteveryyearandallthewinnerswerefromEurope.（3）______Therewere48teamsinthegamethisyear.TheyoungChineseplayersmadehistory!

The

team

has

a

special

story.

ThemanbehindtheteamisDongLu，thecoachofthisteam.Hestartedthisteamwithhisownmoney.Theplayersarejuststudentsfromdifferentschools.（4）______Soit'sreallyhardforthemtowin.

A.Theteamwonallthegames.

B.Intheend，theChineseteamwon.

C.Theirparentsareallfootballfans.

D.NoAsianteamwonthiscupbefore.

E.Theyonlypractisetogetherduringholidays.

（5）WhatdoyouthinkoftheseyoungChinesefootballplayers？Why？（不超过15词）

______通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

DearDiary，

Youwon'tbelievewhathappenedtometoday!Itdidn't

(14)

well.Inourclass，eachgroupneededtomakeaposter（海报）forourclasssportsexhibition.Ourgroupneededtoputupour

(15)

today，butIleftitonmydeskinmyroom.WhenI

(16)

that，Iwasalreadyonmywaytoschool.Iranbackhometo

(17)

theposterandthenhurriedtoschool.TheschoolwasquietwhenIarrived.

(18)

，Igotthereintimeformyfirstclass，justbeforetheteacher

(19)

!

OurposterwasaboutAmerican

(20)

.ImadethepostertogetherwithDavidandJenny.Theyaremybestfriends，

(21)

it'seasytoworkwiththem.Theposterwassointeresting，and

(22)

classmatesreallyenjoyedit.Everyone

(23)

thefootballstars'picturesontheposter!Theteacherevensaiditwasoneofthebestpostersinourclass.Ifeltgreat，andIdidn'tevencarethatthenextlessonwasMaths，a

(24)

I'mnotgoodat.WhenMathslessonfinallyended，Ilookedoutofthewindow.The

(25)

wasreallynice，soIatemylunchoutsidewithmyfriends.Wehadawonderfultime.Mymumalways

(26)

alunchboxforme.Today，Ihadaneggsandwichandabanana.

Timeflewby.

(27)

，IhadanArtlesson.Wepainteddifferentkindsofflowersandtrees.Theylookedreallycoolwhenfinished.

Intheevening，Jenny，DavidandIwantedto

(28)

ourgoodwork，sowewenttotheicecreamshopafterschool.Afterabadstart，itwasthebestdayever!14.A.end B.start C.become D.look15.A.map B.poster C.notice D.diary16.A.realized B.saw C.heard D.forgot17.A.pickup B.workon C.lookat D.putdown18.A.Suddenly B.Slowly C.Luckily D.Sadly19.A.left B.arrived C.stopped D.agreed20.A.animals B.food C.films D.football21.A.but B.so C.because D.although22.A.your B.his C.their D.our23.A.loved B.bought C.cut D.painted24.A.game B.subject C.picture D.sport25.A.weather B.club C.lesson D.classroom26.A.sells B.cleans C.prepares D.opens27.A.Inthemorning B.Intheafternoon

C.Atlunchtime D.Atnight28.A.discover B.understand C.celebrate D.beginG阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Lily：Hi，Nancy!I'msohungry!Let'sorder.Which

do

you

like，hamburgers

or

sandwiches？

Nancy：Hmm…I

think

I'll

choose

a

sandwich.Wait!Thewaiterjustbroughtoutsomechocolatecookies.Theylookreallydelicious.

Lily：Chocolatecookies？No!They'retoosweetforme.I'dlikeasandwich，too.

Nancy：Okay.Let'sordertwosandwichesthen.By

the

way，did

you

finish

your

homework？

Lily：Yes.Istudiedforthetestfirst，andthenIstarteddoingmyhomework.

Nancy：Oh，Lily.Youworkedsohard!29.Whichisrightfortheword"hungry"？______A./'æŋgri/. B./'hʌŋgri/. C./haɪk/.30.ToanswerLily'squestion"Whichdoyoulike…？"，whichstress（重音）isright？______A.I'thinkI'llchooseasandwich.

B.IthinkI'll'chooseasandwich.

C.IthinkI'llchoosea'sandwich.31.HowdoesLilyfeelbysaying"No!"？______A. B. C.32.Howdowelinkwordstogether（连读）？______A.By⌒theway，didyoufinishyour⌒homework？

B.Bythe⌒way，did⌒youfinish⌒yourhomework？

C.By⌒theway，didyou⌒finishyour⌒homework？33.Whichwordhasthesamesoundas"-ed"in"worked"？______A.played. B.talked. C.started.34.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。amongtouristsomeonejogcertainlycolourfulsearchforDearTom，

IamwritingtoyoufromSanya!It'ssunnyhere.MyfamilyandIarehavingagoodtime.Therearemany（1）

hereonthebeautifulbeach.Walking（2）

themfeelslikebeingatabusyparty!Thismorning，Ievenmet（3）

frommyschool!

Rightnow，Iamsittingonthebeachandwatchingpeopleplaybeachvolleyball.Itissomuchfun!Mymomwantsto（4）

thebestplacetotakephotos.Thesealooksamazing，with（5）

boatsonthebluewater.Mydadis（6）

alongthebeachtostayfit.Itis（7）

agreatplacetohavefun.

Howisyourholidaygoing？

Love，

Jerry35.阅读下面回信，根据上下文或所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，或填入合适单词（每空一词）。

DearJerry，

Itwasgreattogetyouremail!IamhavinggreatfuninLondon，England.（1）

（然而），theweatherhereisquitedifferentfromSanya's.Itrainedyesterday.Sowe（2）

（放松）andenjoyedthesightsintherainfromthehotel.Theairwasso（3）

（新鲜）aftertherain.

NowIamsittinginarestaurantwithmysister.Sheisreadingthe（4）

carefullytodecidewhattoorder.Thewaiterisservingussomehotteabecausewearebothvery（5）

（口渴）andcold.Wewill（6）

（聚焦）ondifferentthingsforthistrip.Iwanttoenjoymytimeinthose（7）

（安静）museumstolearnaboutthehistoryofLondon.Mysisterhopestohaveagood（8）

（休息）inthehotel.

Writebackwhenyoucan!

Bestwishes，

Tom36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Doyoulikeskateboarding？Itisacoolsportforyoungpeople.

Therearemanyreasonsfortryingskateboarding.First，ittakesalotofenergyanditisgood（1）

yourhealth.Youalsoneedtokeepyourbody（2）

（balance）ontheboard.Thekeyistolookforward，notdownatyourfeet.Butinsomecities，youcannotskateonthestreet（3）

itmaybedangeroustoothers.Youcangotoaskatepark.There，youcanpractise，movefreely，andenjoyallthoseexciting（4）

（moment）onyourboard.Forafewminutes，youmayfeelliketheworldbecomes（5）

（your）.

Skateboardingisnotveryhardtolearn，butyoumuststaysafe.Youshouldride（6）

（slow）whenyoustart.Skateboardingisnotforeveryone，butit（7）

（bring）greatjoy.Itissofunbecauseitletsyoumovelike（8）

birdinthesky.

Remember，safetyalwayscomes（9）

（one）.Ifyoudecide（10）

（have）fun，thenputonyourshoesandgo!37.假如你是李华，你校将举办主题为"LiveaHealthyLife"的英语演讲比赛。请根