初中英语人教版七年级下册Section A 1 (1a-2d).ppt

1、Section A 1 1a-2d,B: He/ She often ,plays basketball,does his homework,A: What does he/she often do on weekends?,What did you do last weekend?,played basketball,did my homework,Yesterday Carol and his classmates went to the farm. What did they do on the farm?,ride/rode a horse,milk(ed) a cow,feed/fe

2、d chickens,talk(ed) with farmers,Past 过去,Present 现在,ride a horse feed chickens do homework milk a cow,rode a horse fed chickens did homework milked a cow,过去式表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或 状态。 1. 一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示； 2. 动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的； 3. 动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词；,规则动词和不规则动词示例： 规则：milk - milked 不规则：do - did feed

3、 - fed ride - rode 不规则动词变化没有固定的规律，需要逐个记忆；规则动词变化有规律。,1a Match the phrases with the pictures.,1. went for a walk 2. milked a cow 3. rode a horse 4. fed chickens 5. talked with a farmer 6.took some photos,e,b,a,c,f,d,Listen to the tape and answer the question.,1. Where did Carol go on her school trip?

4、She went to a farm. 2. Did Carol see any chickens? Yes, she did.,1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.,went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photos,Role-play the conversation.,Bob: Hi, Carol. How was your school trip

5、 yesterday? Carol: It was great! Bob: _ you go to the zoo? Carol: No, I didnt. I went to a _. Look, here are my photos. Bob: Did you see any _? Carol: Yes, I did. I saw _.,Did,farm,cows,quite a lot,Bob: _ you ride a horse? Carol: No, I didnt. But I _ a cow. Bob: Did you feed any chickens? Carol: Wel

6、l, I _ some chickens but I _ feed them. Bob: What _ did you do? Carol: My friends and I _ for a walk around the farm and _ with a farmer.,Did,milked,saw,didnt,else,went,talked,A: Did Carol take any photos? B: Yes, she did. A: Did Carol ride a horse? B: A: Did Carol talk with the farmer? B: ,1c Ask a

7、nd answer questions about Carols school trip.,quiet a lot + of + 可数名词或不可数名词, 也可以单独使用。quite a little “相当多, 不少” + 不可数名词quite a few “相当多, 不少” + 可数名词,1. - Did you see any cows? - Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.,e.g. We drank _ wine. 我们喝了不少酒。 I saw _ cows. 我看到了相当多的奶牛。 I play tennis _ in the summer. 夏天我经常打

8、网球。 _ students were late. 不少学生迟到了。,quite a lot of,quite a lot of,quite a lot,Quite a few,take与photo, picture等词搭配时, 表示“拍摄, 摄影”。表示“拍摄某物或人”, 要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的对象。 e.g. The girl likes to _ herself with her cell phone. 这个女孩喜欢用她的手机自拍。,2. Did Carol take any photos? 卡罗尔拍照片了吗？,take photos of,What did the fa

9、rmer say? What did you see? Did you learn anything? Did you ask him any questions? Did you grow any apples? Do they grow apples? Did you eat them? Were they good?,2a Listen and check the questions you hear.,注意： 1. Do they grow apples? 农民是否通常种植苹果，属于经常性的情况，要用一般现在时，动词用原形或第三人称单数形式，疑问句中助动词用do/ does。 其他问句

10、都是问发生在过去的农场之行的所见所闻, 要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，疑问句中助动词用did。,2. anything anything作不定代词，可意为“某事; 某东西”, 常用在疑问句或否定句中。something作不定代词, 也可意为“某事；某东西”，常用在肯定句中。如： I didnt see _ in the room. 我在屋子里什么也没看见。 I saw _ in the room. 我在屋里看见了一些东西。,anything,something,anything作不定代词，还可译为“任何东西；任何事”。如： Im hungry. Ill eat _. 我饿了，随便吃什么都行。,

11、anything,将下列句子翻译成汉语。 1. The teacher didnt say anything in the class. 老师在班里什么也没说。 2. I want to eat something. Anything is OK. 我想吃点东西，什么都行。 3. We can do something to help him. 我们可以做点事帮助他。,1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F 2 Carol learned a lot about farming. T F 3 The farmers grow strawbe

12、rries from December to June. T F 4 The farmers dont grow apples. T F 5 Carol picked some strawberries and took them home. T F,2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.,Phrases of 2b,show (showed) sb. around 带.四周转转 grow (grew) strawberries 种草莓 from to 从到 pick (picked) strawberries 摘草莓 take (

13、took) sth. home 带回家,A: What did Carol do? B: She picked some strawberries. A: Was the farmer friendly? B: A: What did Carol see? B: ,2c Ask and answer questions about Carols visit to the farm.,A: Do they grow apples? B: A: When do they pick apples? B: A: What did Carol pick on the farm? Apples or st

14、rawberries? Were they delicious? B: ,A: How was your school trip? B: It was (boring/interesting/good/great) A: What did you do on the school trip? B: I went for a walk with my classmates.,took some photos,went for a walk,milked a cow,rode a horse,fed chickens,talked with a farmer,. 根据句意及所给图片提示，用恰当的短语完成下列句子。,1. Eric _ just now. 2. Last Sunday I _.,milked a cow,rode a horse,3. My sister _ this morning. 4. Helens brother _ yesterday.,fed chickens,took some photos,II. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子或对话。,1. 他有许多朋友。 He has _ friends. 2. 我爷爷刚才去散步了。 My grandpa _ just now.,quite a lot of,went for a w