高一英语语言点全unit1Friendship-languagepoints课件必修.ppt

1、language points,Discussion,What are your feelings after you read Annes story and her diary? What a poor girl! She couldnt even experience nature in two years! A life without a friend is a life without the sun. If people all over the world are friends, the world will be in peace.,对友好 合计 帮助某人做某事 让某物被修

2、 让某人作某事 冷静下来 不得不 关心 照顾 遛狗 列出关于某物的清单 嘲笑 经历,躲藏 写下 一系列的 有能力做 对疯狂 与有关 例如 故意 为了 太多 碰巧做某事 在黄昏的时候 面对面,Phrases,对友好 合计 帮助某人做某事 让某物被修 让某人作某事 冷静下来 不得不 关心 照顾 遛狗 列出关于某物的清单 嘲笑 经历,be good to add up help sb (to) do sth get sth repaired let sb do sth calm down have got to be concerned about take care of walk the dog

3、 make a list of sth laugh at go through,躲藏 写下 一系列的 有能力做 对疯狂 与有关 例如 故意 为了 太多 碰巧做某事 在黄昏的时候 面对面,hide away set down a series of be able to be crazy about do with for example on purpose in order to too much happen to do at dusk face to face,Can you fill in the missing words?,Tuesday Aug,25th Rainy Anothe

4、r gold medal. I can hardly _when I _this dairy. These days we Chinese _ the 28th Olympic Games. Up to now, the number of Chinese gold medals has _ 23. Anyhow all the players have _ scientific training and have _the great difficulties. To my delight, it can _ the whole world know China which _(嘲笑） Ch

5、ina at first. And now we have showed that China _ to hold a successful one.,calm down,set down,are concerned about,gone through,add up to,a series of,let,laugh at,is able to,make it the best friend make +宾语+宾补 1 安妮把他的日记当做最好的朋友。 2 这个有趣的故事使他很高兴。 3 他们把房子收拾得干净而整洁。 4 他们让男孩站在树下。 5 老师讲的很慢，以便能让学生理解他。(in ord

6、er to ),Anne made her diary her best friend.,The interesting story made him very happy.,They have made the house clean and tidy.,They made the boy stand under the tree.,The teacher spoke very slowly in order to make herself understood.,Add up your score and see how many points you get.,and为并列连词，连接句子

7、 祈使句 以动词开头，说话对象为第二人称 Hurry up and you will catch the bus. Hurry up or you will miss the bus.,and表示顺向关系，就能,or 表示逆向关系，否则,Tell him/her that he/she should have studied.,你告诉他他本来应该学习， should have done 过去应该做某事而实际上没有做，含有责备的意思 You shouldnt have left without saying good-bye. shouldnt have done 过去不应该做某事而实际上做了，

8、含有责备的意思。 You could have passed the exam but you just were lazy. I would have gone to your party but I was busy.,本来可以做成某事，而实际上没有做,本来打算做某事，但实际上没有做,Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?,like 为介词 = such as,You want a friend,You want a friend You

9、 could tell everything to,缺少宾语,a friend,whom,从句起到修饰作用，修饰前面的名词 a friend.,形容词修饰名词作定语,定语从句,I wonder if it is because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that I have grown so crazy about every about nature.,I wonder if/whether,我想知道是否,我想知道我们是否还能见面。,I wonder if /whether we could meet again.,状语从句

10、,主句,I have grown so crazy about every about nature because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long.,It is .that,我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。,It is that,强调句 结构：It is +强调部分+ that +剩余句子部分 我昨天在街上遇见了Tom I met Tom in the street yesterday. 强调主语 强调宾语 强调地点状语 强调时间状语,不能强调动词,It was I that me

11、t Tom in the street yesterday.,It was Tom that I met in the street yesterday.,It was in the street that I met Tom yesterday.,It was yesterday that I met Tom in the street.,I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have ke

12、pt me spellbound.,我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。,spellbind v. 吸引人；迷人,when 引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句中的time,There was a time when .,1 有一段时间我步行上学。,2有一段时间女孩子不能上学。,There was a time when I went to school on foot.,There was a time when girls couldnt go to school.,It was the first time in a year and a half t

13、hat I had seen the night face to face.,某人第几次做某事 It is the second time that Tom has been to Beijing. It was the second time that Tom had been to Beijing.,这是我第二次去北京。,那是我第二次去北京。,It is/was +the+序数词+time+that+主语+完成时态,I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty window

14、s.,hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词短语, 修饰curtains.,我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。,stay awake 1.stay: 保持，表示待在一个地方或处在某种情况。 1). 他现在待在家里。 2). 一连三天都是好天气。 3). 商店一直开到八点。,He is staying in the house now.,The weather stayed fine for three days.,The shop stays open until 8 p.m.,2. awake 醒着的 他睡着还是醒着？,Is he

15、awake or asleep?,awake 为表语形容词， 不做定语。类似词有： afraid, alive, alone, asleep, etc.,add up,On day, Tom is having breakfast at a restaurant. He saw his best friend Jim coming. He said: “Your arrival add to my pleasure. Lets have breakfast together”. Jim agreed. And then Jim asked the waiter to add some suga

16、r to his coffee so that it tasted more delicious. After they finished, Tom asked the waiter to add up the bill. The bills add up to 100 Yuan.,增加了,把加到,合计、把加起来,总计、总共,共达;,1)_all the numbers and you will see how much you owe me. 2) All the numbers _exactly 900. 3) The bad weather only _ our difficulties

17、. 4) Dont _ fuel _ the flames.,Add up,add up to,added to,add to,be concerned about,我们应该关心环境保护。 We should be concerned about the environmental protection He was concerned with that accident. be concerned with 与有关，牵涉 As far as I am concerned，the idea is good. as far as .be concerned,就而言,go through,他们在

18、战争年代里经历了很多困难。 They went through many difficulties during the war. I went through all my pockets but I couldnt find my wallet.,仔细查找,set down,We will set about making preparations for the party. We will set out to prepare for the party next month. A new school was set up in the southeast of the city.

19、They have set off on a journey around the world.,开始做某事+doing,开始做某事+to do,建立、创立,出发,Yesterday we invited Mr. Smith to have lunch with us. He _at dawn and arrived there at about 11:00 am. Mother _to prepare it at 10:00 am. During the lunch Mr. Smith told us that he had _ a new company last year. He rea

20、lly _ (建立好的榜样）for us.,set off,set out,set up,set a good example,in order to,他去到镇里是为了卖他的画 He went to town in order to sell his painting. = He went to town in order that he could sell his painting.,两者的否定形式都是在to前加上not,后面加上动词原形,in order to 可放在句首，so as to 不能,He went to town so as to sell his painting.,He

21、 went to town so that he could sell his painting.,too much,He has too much money The question is much too easy.,+ 不可数名词 太多的,+ 形容词,副词 实在太,The dress is _ long for me. There is very little room in the house because it has far_ furniture. Its _hot. I have _ homework to do, so I have no time to go there,

22、much too,much too,too much,too much,dare 情态动词,I dare not go out alone at night. Dare you go out alone at night? If you dare speak to me like that again, youll be sorry. She dare not (darent) say what she thinks.,用于否定句 用于疑问句 用于条件句 没有人称和数的变化,dare 实义动词,I dont dare to go out alone at night. Do you dare

23、to go out alone at night? He dares to go out alone at night.,dare sb.to do sth. 向挑战要（某人做某事）,I dare him to jump over the stream.,有人称和数的变化 后接to do 的形式(有时可接不带to的不定式) 借助于助动词构成疑问和否定 可用于肯定句,Look at the picture and write down a short passage about Lucy by using the following words and phrases:,upset; be concerned about; suffer from; calm down,My good friend Lucy came to school very upset. She told me that she was suffering from a headache. I was concerned about her and tried to calm her down.,