英语人教版九年级全册unit14.pptx

1、长春市英语 中考基础知识分析,长春市第七十八中学 张晓伟,英语不仅是交流的工具，也是思维的工具,它与英语国家甚至其他非英语国家的文化有着千丝万缕的联系,英语学科具有工具性和人文性双重属性,本着“注重语言实践，强调综合运用，突出人文主题，体现创新精神和学科核心素养”的命题思路。,英语学科的特点,中考基础知识命题思路,突出综合语言运用能力的考查。关注学生生活实际，信息量大。,考虑教学资源的不同和学生的实际，调整试题难易度。,注重语境的设置，注重交际，让学生在语境中提高解题能力。,注重基础，体现活用，难度和区分度恰当。,突出常用话题的综合运用能力的考查，具时代气息。,近几年长春市中考命题特点,在句子

2、的空白处填入一个适当的词， 使句子意思完整、语法正确(5分) 考查能力：常用单词、短语的拼写及基本用法。 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)考查能力：常用词形变化，最基本的构词法。 单项选择 (15分) 考查能力：常用词语的用法、最基本的语法知识的应用以及微语境中的语词的选用。,基础知识部分的题型,1,词性比例相对稳定而均衡：,2,命题原则及思路,词性比例相对稳定而均衡：,2,命题原则及思路,III. 单项选择。（15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。,* 冠词a，an 的用法 * 形容词、副词比较级的用法及词义辨析 14. Sue is as _ as her twin

3、sister Susan. They both like making friends. A. shy B. outgoing C. rude D. nervous 15. Su Bingtian broke the record. He runs _than anyone else in Asia. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 16. I hope my school life of senior high will be _ than that of junior high. A. more exciting B. very ex

4、citing C. as exciting as D. the most exciting,* 不定代词的用法 14. Im hungry. Id like to buy _ to eat right now. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 15. I bought _ for my mother on Mothers Day this year. A. special anything B. anything special C. special something D. something special 16. In

5、2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. _ my brother and I want to watch it. A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both,* 特殊疑问句在宾语从句中的语序、时态与语意,14. Could you tell me _ next summer? To Dalian. A. where are you taking a trip B. where you are talking a trip C. where did you take a trip D. where you took a

6、 trip 15. Could you tell me _the Space Museum? Sure, next Monday. A. when we visited B. when did we visit C. when we will visitD. when will we visit 16. Could you tell me _ every morning? Sure. I have to catch the school bus. A. why you get up early B. why do you get up early C. why did you get up e

7、arly D. why you got up early,* 关系代词which，who引导的定语从句的用法 14. The book is about a true story _ happened in my hometown. A. whichB. whoC. whom D. whose 15. Studying in groups is a popular way _ can develop students ability. A. which B. what C. who D. whom 16. Mr. Chen is a teacher _ I want to learn from

8、. He is so knowledgeable. A. which B. when C. who D. what,* 感叹句中感叹词what, how的用法 14. _ funny the 3D movie is! I really enjoy it. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 15. _ good father Mr. King is! He always plays games with his daughter after work. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 16. _ great news it i

9、s! Well have a school trip next week. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How,* 选择疑问句的应答语 15. Do you like listening to country music or rock music? _. It brings me pleasure. A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. I like music D. Country music 16. Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or r

10、eading aloud? _. I make lots of new friends in this way, too. A. Yes, I do B. I like English very much C. No, I dont D. By communicating with others,* 不定式表示目的的用法 14. You can go to the library _ the latest books on science. A. borrow B. borrows C. borrowed D. to borrow 15.A lot of people dance on the

11、 square_after dinner. A. to keep healthy B. kept healthy C. keeps healthy D. keep healthy 16. I bought a big box _ books for kids in poor areas. A. collects B. to collect C. collect D. collected,* 情态动词表猜测及含有情态动词的回答 14.May I take photos in the history museum, MissWang? No, you _. Its not allowed ther

12、e. A. wont B. needntC. mustnt D. wouldnt 15. Are the glasses Tims? No, they _ be his. He doesnt wear glasses. A. must B. can C. mustnt D. cant 16. Yang Jiang _ be the boys favorite writer. He has written a lot to praise her. A. cant B. mustnt C. must D. need,* 主谓一致 14. Ted has many QQ friends. One o

13、f them _ from Beijing. A. amB. isC. are D. be 15. There _ some beef in the fridge. Lets make some beef noodles. A. am B. is C. are D. be 16. There _ two dictionaries on the bookcase. You can use either of them. A. is B. wasC. are D. were,* 被动语态用法 14. Light bulbs _ by Thomas Edison more than one hund

14、red years ago. A. invent B. invented C. are inventing D. were invented 15. She_to give a talk about how to save water yesterday. A. invite B. invited C. is invited D. was invited 16. Chinese New Year _ the Spring Festival. People often eat dumplings. A. is called B. was called C. calls D. called,* 连

15、词在语境中的词义辨析 14. _ the bedroom is small, it is comfortable to live in. A. When B. Although C. BecauseD. Since 15. We will go camping in the mountains _ it rains tomorrow. A. unless B. but C. or D. so 16. The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P.E. test from 2016. Yes, _ you want

16、 to pass it and be stronger, practice more. A. until B. if C. unless D. or,* 祈使句的用法 14. _ a job you love, and youll never work a day in your life. A. Find B. Found C. Finds D. To find 15. _ along this street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market. A. Walk B. To walk C. Walks D

17、. Walking 16. _ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. Ill meet you at the airport. A. Sending B. To send C. Sends D. Send,* 动词短语的词义辨析 14. Lets _ three bananas to make some fruit salad. A. put upB. set up C. cut up D. fix up,* 现在进行时态谓语动词形式的考查 14. Has Mom come back yet? Yes. She _ in the kitchen n

18、ow. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. will cook,* how often 表频率的用法 16. _ do you volunteer in Old Peoples Home? Once a week. We hope to help the old more. A. How soon B. How many C. How often D. How long,* 设置具体语境，考查话题项目表中的若干项 14. Would you like to come over to my house tomorrow, Peter? （表达想要的应答语） _ A. Not at all. B. Youre welcome. C. It doesnt matter. D. Yes, Id love to. 15. Good afternoon! _? （点餐的问法） Yes, wed like some fish with rice. A. May I borrow your book B. May I know y