Module 9 Unit 1 We laughed a lot--一般过去式知识点复习.ppt

1、Module 9,Unit 1 We laughed a lot. 一般过去式知识点复习,I _ 12 years old this year.,我去年11岁.,I _ 11 years old last year.,He _ in Beijing now.,他昨天在上海。,He _ in Shanghai yesterday.,他现在在北京。,Please look at the sentences.,我今年12岁.,am,was,is,was,They _ in China today.,他们今天在中国。,They _ in Japan yesterday.,他们昨天在日本。,are,we

2、re,am/ is,was,are,were,每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。,I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.,昨天，早餐我吃面条。,I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.,他每天都吃水果。,He _ fruit every day.,昨天他吃了3个苹果。,He _ 3 apples yesterday.,have/ has,had,have,has,had,had,I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.,He

3、 plays football every afternoon. He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.,He does his homework every evening. He _ some reading last night.,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式,got,played,did,They dont watch TV in the evening. They _ TV last night.,She doesnt play basketball after school. She _ basketball after school yes

4、terday.,Do you go to school on foot every day? _ you _ to school on foot yesterday.,Does he go to school by bus every day? _ he _to school by bus yesterday?,dont/ doesnt,do/ does,didnt,did,didnt watch,didnt play,Did,Did,go,go,谓语构成,1.动词 be 2.动词 have,has 3.助动词do,does 4.行为动词用过去式,was,were,had,did,一般过去时以

5、动词的过去式来表示，没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外),I went to school yesterday. They went to school yesterday.,一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成,规则变化 1.一般加ed,2.以e结尾加d,3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed .,work ,worked,change ,changed,prefer ,preferred,stop ,stopped,4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,先改 y为 i,再加ed,study ,studied,5.不规则变化.,1.在过去某一时间内发生的动作

6、：,He got home at ten oclock last night.,2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often，always等表示频度的间状语连用：,I often got up very early at that time.,用法,3.表示已故人所做的事情。,Comrade Lei Feng did good deeds in his life. 雷锋同志做了一生的好事。,4. 表示过去所发生的一系列的动作,而这一系列的动作是从现在的角度来考虑的,不是从动作相互之间的关系这一角度来考虑的。,Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morn

7、ing, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.,1.与ago 连用： a moment two minutes three hours five days one week six months four years,ago,用于一般过去时的时间状语（标致词）,last,time night week month term Monday,yesterday,morning afternoon evening,the day before yesterday,2.与last 连用,3.与yesterday 连用：,4.与one 连用：,one,mor

8、ning evening day Monday afternoon,5.与that 连用：,that,morning winter day year,just now in the old days in those days in 1980 the other day at that time once upon a time,6.其他时间状语：,行为动词一般过去时的否定式,一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not (didnt).,主语+didnt+动词原形,I _ them the news.,I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.,didn

9、t tell,told,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词did,Did+主语+动词原形？,They _(finish) their work at four. 一般疑问句:,_ they _ their work at four? Yes, they _. No, they _.,finished,Did,finish,did,didnt,行为动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的特殊疑问式,疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？,They finished their work at four.,A,B,对划线部分提问 A: B:,What did they do a

10、t four?,When did they finish their work?,综上所述。,一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 表示过去的时间状语有：yesterday,the day before yesterday,last,before,ago(以前),this morning 表示过去动作：What did you/he/shedo? I/He/She+动词过去式 Did you/he/she+动词原形 ? 表示过去存在的状态： I/He/She was in Canada. They/You/We were in Canada. It was clean./They were dirty.,一般过去式的定义,一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、