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1、.重点单词 1. n成就;功绩 v 达到;完成;实现 2. n专家;专业工作者 adj.特殊的,专门的 vi.专攻;专门从事;专注于 3. n连接;关系 v连接 4. n运动;战役;vi.作战;参加运动 5. v举动;表现 n行为;举止;习性,achievement,achieve,specialist,special,specialize,connection,connect,campaign,behave,behaviour,6. n阴凉处;荫;vt.遮住光线 7. adj.值得的,值得做的 adj.值,值得 adj.值得做的,值得尊敬的 8. vt.观察;观测;遵守 n观察;观测 9.
2、vt.&n.尊敬;尊重;敬意 adj.值得尊敬的;正派的;体面的 adj.有礼貌的;恭敬的,shade,worthwhile,worth,worthy,observe,observation,respect,respectable,respectful,10.v争论;辩论;讨论 n争论;争辩;争吵 11. n人群;观众;vt.挤满;使拥挤 adj.拥挤的 12. vt.鼓舞;激发;启示 adj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的 adj.鼓舞人的 n鼓舞;灵感 13. n&vt.支持;拥护 n支持者;拥护者,argue,argument,crowd,crowded,inspire,inspired,insp
3、iring,inspiration,support,supporter,14. vt.计划;打算 n打算;目的;意图 15. adj.考虑周到的 v考虑;认为 n考虑;体谅 prep.考虑到 16. vt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等) n投递;交货;分娩,intend,intention,considerate,consider,consideration,considering,deliver,delivery,.重点短语 1.devote . 把奉献给 2.human 人类 3.move 离开;启程;出发 4. a .life 过着的生活 5. in 涌上心头;涌入脑海 6.l
4、ook upon/on 蔑视;瞧不起 7.refer 查阅;参考;谈到,to,being,off,lead,crowd,down,to,8. chance 碰巧;凑巧 e 偶遇;碰见 10.carry 继续;坚持 .重点句型 1.She spent years and . 她花去多年的时间观察并记录它们的日常活动。,by,across,on,observing,recording their daily,activities,2. She has that wild animals and not used for ntertainment or advertisements. 她主张应该让野
5、生动物留在野外生活,而不能用于娱乐或广告。,argued,should,be left in the wild,.语篇练习 根据课文A student of African wildlife完成下列短文。 Jane Goodal had wanted to work with animals in their own environment_1_she was a child. But this was not easy. When she first arrived in Combe in 1960 ,it was_2_(usual) for a woman to live in the f
6、orest.,However,_3_the help of her mother, she began her work with the chimps,which changed the way_4_people think about chimps. Spending years observing and recording their daily_5_(active), Jane discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat, against_6_people used to think. She_7_discovered how chimps co
7、mmunicate with each other. Working with the chimps for years, Jane has argued that wild animals should_8_(leave)in the wild and not used for_9_(entertain) or advertisement.She has achieved everything she wanted to do,but ore_10_(importance), she has got the world to understand and respect the lives
8、of chimps.,答案1. since2. unusual3. with4. that/in which5. activities6. what7. also8. be left9. entertainment10. importantly,.重点词汇及短语 1argue vi.&vt.争论;辩论;讨论 She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild.(回归课本P2),要点导航 argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争论某事 argue against/for 为反对/赞成而辩论 arg
9、ue o/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事 argue thatclause辩论说 argument n争论,辩论; 论据;理由 an argument against反对的理由 an argument for/in favor of赞成的理由 put forward an argument提出论点,完成句子 (1)我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的价钱。 We the waiter the price of the meal. (2)他们反对立即反攻。 They an immediate counterattack. (3)我们说服她不要去做这样危险的旅行。 We o
10、n such a dangerous journey.,argued with,about,argued against,argued her out of going,(4)演说者列举理由证明国家应接纳更多的移民。 The speaker that more immigrants to the country. (5)我们说服她加入了我们。 We her us.,argued,should,be admitted,argued,into joining,2observe vt.看到;观察到;注意到;观察 She spent years observing and recording thei
11、r daily activities.(回归课本P2),要点导航 observe属于感观动词,在主动语态中,作宾补的不定式不带to,但在被动语态中则必须用to。 observe宾语do/doing sth.看到,察觉到某人做某事/正在做某事 observe sth.观察(注意到)某事物 observe that.观察到 observe on/upon sth.关于陈述意见,observe a childs behavior观察一个孩子的行为 observe the terms of a contract遵守合同的条款 observe an anniversary庆祝周年纪念日 observer
12、 n观察者;观测者;遵守者 observation n观测,监测,观察,观察力 under observation在观察中;在监视中,完成句子 (1)他的邻居看到一个陌生人进了他家,拿走了许多贵重物品。 His neighbor his house and take away some valuables. (2)有人发现他从小卖部旁边匆匆而过。 He the store in a hurry. (3)你注意到最近他行为有些异常了吗? Did you in his behaviour recently?,observed a stranger enter,was observed to pas
13、s by,observe anything unusual,(4)他发觉天气突然变得冷多了。 He it had suddenly grown much colder. 3achievement n成就,功绩;达到,完成 She has everything she wanted to do.(回归课本P2),observed that,achieved,要点导航 make achievements取得成就 a man of great achievements一个取得了巨大成就的人 an achievable goal一个可达到的目标 achieve ones goal/aim实现某人的目标
14、 achieve ones purpose达到某人的目的 achieve success/victory获得成功/胜利,完成句子 (1)如果他总是那样生活,就永远不会实现他的目标。 He will never if he always lives that way. (2)通过在电视上做广告他们今年在销售方面有了迅速的增长。 They have in their sales this year by advertising on TV.,achieve his goal,achieved a fast increase,(3)那位演员19岁时就成名了。 The actor when he wa
15、s only 19. (4)通过努力,他取得了成功。 He has by working hard. (5)没有什么能阻挡他实现他的抱负。 Nothing can prevent him from . (6)赢得三枚金牌是个了不起的成就。 Winning three gold medals is,achieved his fame,achieved his success,achieving his ambition,a remarkable,achievement.,4deliver v递送;接生;发表(演说等) There was story after story of how Lin
16、Qiaozhi,tired after a days work,went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.(回归课本P6),要点导航 deliver sth.to sb.把某物交付某人 be delivered of a baby生小孩 deliver oneself of sth.发言,发表 deliver sth.(up/over)(to sb.)放弃某事物;交出某物 deliver sb.(from sth.)拯救/解救某人 deliver on不负所望;履行诺言 delive
17、r a speech/lecture发表演讲,完成句子 (1)哪位医生接生了这个婴儿? Which doctor (2)一些新书已被送到学校。 Some new books the school. (3)昨天校长在大会上发言了。 The headmaster at the meeting yesterday.,delivered the baby?,have been delivered to,delivered a speech,(4)他向警方自首了。 He the police. 5intend vt.意指,愿意;计划,打算,意欲 I looked carefully at the tex
18、t and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.(回归课本P6),delivered himself to,要点导航 intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事 intend thatclause打算 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth. had planned/meant/wanted to do sth. 本打算做某事(表示未曾实现的意图) be intended for sb.打算给某人 be intended as.打算作为,完成句子 (1)计划月底将开始生产。 production will start at the end of the month. (2)我有意让儿子继承我的生意。 my son should inherit my business. (3)如果我伤了你的感情,那完全是无意地。 If Ive hurt your feelings,it was quite .,It is intended that,I intended that,without,intention,(4)我本打算给你帮
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