《理工英语4》考核说明2019.9

1、吉林广播电视大学理工英语4考核说明2019年9月第一部分 考核有关说明一、考核对象吉林广播电视大学开放教育专科土木建筑、水利水电、机械、汽车、电子信息、计算机等专业的学生。二、考核目标本课程的考核目标主要体现在以下两个方面：语言知识方面语法与功能：学生应能基本掌握并恰当运用所学的基础语法知识和语言功能，具体内容参见“理工英语4”的“内容细目表”。词汇知识：学生应能掌握2500词左右的常用词汇（含专科阶段所需要掌握的2000词）和相关的常用词组，具体词汇参见“理工英语4”文字教材的单元词汇表。语言运用方面学生应能听懂英语授课，能听懂日常英语谈话和一般性题材的讲座，能在学习过程中用英语交流并能就某

2、一主题进行讨论，能就日常话题用英语进行交谈，能读懂一般性题材的英文文章，能读懂工作、生活中常见的应用文体的材料，能完成一般性写作任务，能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等能写常见的应用文，能在半小时内就一般性话题或提纲写出不少于120词的短文，内容基本完整，中心思想明确，用词恰当，语意连贯。三、考核依据本课程考核说明是依据国家开放大学理工英语4课程教学大纲、文字教材理工英语4（理工英语4编写委员会编，中央广播电视大学出版社2016年11月第1版）制定的。本课程考核说明是课程考核命题的基本依据。四、考核方式本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%，终

3、结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。本课程的考核采取形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式进行。1.形成性考核形成性考核为本课程的学习过程考核，旨在引导学生注重学习过程，按照教学要求和学习计划完成学习任务，加强对学生自主学习过程的指导和监督。形成性考核由8个单元自测和一个学习行为评价构成，占课程考核总成绩的50%。每个阶段自测满分100分，按照10%计入形考成绩，可以反复做多次，系统默认记录最高分。学习行为评价由辅导教师根据后台客观数据对学员学习情况进行综合评价，如学习资源的访问次数,在线学习时间以及课程论坛表现等情况综合评分。本次测试卷面满分100分，将按20%计入形考成绩。2.终结性考试终结性考试

4、为本课程的学业考核，旨在检验学生学习本课程的结果和教学支持服务的效果。终结性考试在中央网考平台完成，占课程综合成绩的50%。具体的试题内容、题型、结构及分值等见“理工英语4”课程考核说明。五、记分方法课程考核成绩统一采用百分制，即形成性考核、终结性考试。课程综合成绩达到60分及以上（及格），可获得本课程相应学分。六、试题题型答案举例下面给每种题型列举1道样题及相应答案。一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） Havent seen you for ages, Mike. Pretty good. Everything goes well. A. What are you doing? B. H

5、ow are you? C. How is it going?答案：C二 、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分） The are eating at the foot of the mountain. A. sheep, grass B. sheep, grasses C. sheeps, grass 答案：A三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题4分）High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than traditional rail traffic, using an integra

6、ted system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks. While there is no single standard that applies worldwide, new lines in excess of 250 km/hr and existing lines in excess of 200 km/hr are widely considered to be high-speed, with some extending the definition to include much lower speeds (

7、e.g. 160 km/hr) in areas for which these speeds still represent significant improvements. The first such system began operations in Japan in 1964 and was widely known as the bullet train. High-speed trains normally operate on standard gauge tracks of continuously welded rail on grade-separated right

8、-of-way that incorporates a large turning radius in its design. Many countries have developed high-speed rail to connect major cities, including Austria, Belgium, China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Poland, Portugal, Russia, South Korea, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States and Uzbekistan

9、. Only in Europe does HSR cross international borders. China has 16,000 km of HSR, accounting for 60 percent of the worlds total. While high-speed rail is usually designed for passenger travel, some high-speed systems also offer freight service. High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that opera

10、tes significantly than traditional rail traffic. A. faster B. slower C. as fast as答案：A 四 、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分） It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places. A. 它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。 B. 它也可以满足人的需要，缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。 C. 它也能满足需要的人谁是短期的现金，但决心生活在自己的地

11、方。 答案：A第二部分 课程考核内容和要求课程考核内容按掌握、理解、了解三个不同层次的要求出题。其中，掌握的内容约占总分数的60%，理解的内容约占30%，了解的内容约占10%。具体内容见教学内容细目表。“理工英语 4”（本科）教学内容细目表单元主题职场情景语言功能语法结构读写内容文化/职场点滴Unit OneFashionableMultimedia1 . Johnson 请客服远程协助解决手机的一个技术问题2 . Henry 和Edward 谈论一款新式数字设备1 . 给予技术指导Now press OK to startusing the application.2 . 转述别人的话Thi

12、s one, he says, hasa camera and otherfeatures.状语从句1 . My father has bought me a bike so(in order) that I can get to schoolquickly.2 . She s so ill (that) she can t get outof bed.Although/Though he is very old,(yet) he is quite strong.Reading1 . Time on Its Side: Apple Watch Said toBe Raising Bar2 .

13、Google Glass? Baidu Eye!WritingWrite company profiles1 . Multimedia Presentations多媒体传播2 . How to Write a Company Profile如何写公司简介Unit TwoMaking aFuture withRobots 1 . Lester 向Maggie 推介一款新的微波炉2 . Brian 向客户展示产品优势1 . 介绍产品特色The largest characteristicof this product is 2 . 描述产品优势Our product is the bestand

14、we can very wellcompete against othercompanies in price.限制性和非限制性定语从句Reading1 . Trust Me, I m a robot2 . Robot Revolution? Scientists TeachRobots to LearnWritingWrite a product / service description1 . International Robert Exhibition国际机器人展2 . Tips for Introducing New Products介绍新产品的小技巧3 . The Da Vinci

15、 Surgical System达芬奇手术机器人系统4 . iRobert Corporation扫地机器人公司5 . Tips for Writing a Product Description产品介绍的写作技巧Unit ThreeBiomedicinein Real Life1 . Henry 和 Lucy谈论绷带感染的问题2 . 病人到医院进行全面体检1 . 赞成或反对某事Are you sure? Ourbandages are very safe.2 . 描述身体状况If I run up a flight ofstairs, it takes me a whileto get my

16、 breath back.if / whether 引导的名词性从句1 . Whether the plan is feasible remainsto be proved.2 . I don t care whether you like theplan or not.Reading1 . The Real-Life Barbie Doll2 . Angelina Jolie: My Medical ChoiceWritingWrite product advertisements 1 . 4 Steps for Negotiating Conflict平息谈判争执的 4 条建议2 . Cr

17、afting a Product Advertisement制作产品广告Unit FourChic 3 D1 . Lucas 和Michael 谈论3 D 打印技术的兴起2 . Lucas 和Michael 谈论3 D 打印技术的发展现状1 . 语言过渡For example, there areless costly ones thatmake parts for electricaldevices.2 . 描述优缺点It is one of thelatest technologicalinnovations.连词Reading1 . 3 D Print Canal House2 . A

18、3 D, Talking Map for the Blind (andEveryone Else)WritingWrite conference notices1 . How a 3 D printer works3 D 打印机如何工作2 . A Notice of Conference会议通知Unit FiveScienceNearby1 . Roger 询问Jeff 的工作进展情况2 . Jeff 完成报告的时间非常紧张， Mary 主动提供帮助1. 描述工作进展2. How s your schedule3. today?4. 2 . 表达工作受挫5. I have little cha

19、nce6. to communicate with7. colleagues when I haveproblems.1 . 用句首位置来表示强调Your flavor I never forget.2 . so that 句型They are so cheap that smokersthrow them on the ground, and youdon t get much cheaper than that.Reading1 . Turning Cigarette Butts to Batteries2 . Growing Vegetables in Sea WaterWritingW

20、rite an opening speech1 . Science Near You身边的科学2 . Preparing for an Opening Speech准备开幕辞Unit SixCoolInnovations1 . Jeff 下周出差， Mary 祝他一切顺利2 . Roger 和 Jeff向 Tan 介绍一款防盗设备1 . 讨论计划 What do you plan todo for your holiday? I have to go on abusiness trip with myboss.2 . 描述产品功能This model can work forat least

21、50 , 000 hours.1 . because of 的用法You know our boss is afraid to flybecause of high anxiety.2 . if 条件句If that were to happen, just contactour nearest agent and they ll sendsomeone round immediately.3 . 副词 so 位于句首的倒装句型Its capital city is growing quickly,but so is the city s crime rate.Reading1 . Young

22、 Technology Expert Works to StopCar Thefts2 . Talking Cars: The Vehicle of the FutureWritingWrite meeting minutes1 . What Is Next for the Future of Cars?未来的汽车会是什么样子？2 . What to Include in Meeting Minutes会议记录包含的内容Unit SevenA Bite ofTechnology1 . Janet 和 Danny 谈论健康的早餐2 . Janet 和 Danny 谈论食品安全问题1 . 描述饮食习惯和喜好I have a balanced dietand I always have mealsin a regular way.2 . 表达对食品安全的担心Recently, there have beena series of food safetyscandals.1 . 现在分词短语作伴随状语Animal farming, after all, accountsfor about half of all human-causedgreenhouse gases, taking place onone-third of the