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1、2015中考英语复习(人教新目标板),第3讲 七年级下册Unit 1 Unit 6,一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词完成句子。 1Forty and sixty is one hundred. 2Linda is an English girl,but she can speak Chinese well. 3When you cross the bridge,you can see the bus stop. 4The cake tastes good.Would you like to eat some? 5Can we swim in the river? 6I leave my eras
2、er at home.Can I use yours,Helen? 7Its not good to drink tea before going to bed. 8Im busy today. Can I go to see you tomorrow? 9They will arrive in Shanghai next Monday. 10I have a dog and it always follows me when Im at home.,基础练习,二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 11Can you swim(swim)like a fish? 12Does your broth
3、er like drawing(draw)? 13She often cleans(clean)her room on Sunday morning. 14There is(be) a soccer ball and two pairs of shoes under the bed. 15He doesnt have time to_play(play) games with his sister. 16Mom and I want to go shopping(shop) tomorrow. 17Mr.Smith doesnt go to work today. He relaxes(rel
4、ax) at home. 18Look! Two men(man) are swimming in the river. 19What is Jenny doing? She is practicing(practice) the guitar. 20Mike is an American(America) boy.Now he lives in China with his family.,三、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。 21英语老师对他们要求严格。 Their English teacher is strict with them. 22你妈妈会做汤吗? Can your mother
5、make soup? 23我妹妹艾米有点害羞。 My sister Amy is kind of shy. 24在图书馆我们必须安静。 We have to be quiet in the library. 25箱子里有二十多张光盘。 There are over twenty CDs in the box.,一、Why do you like pandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫呢? Because theyre very cute.因为它们很可爱。 【考点精讲】 (1)why是疑问副词,意为“为什么”,用来询问事情发生的原因,以why引导的特殊疑问句常用because回答。eg: Why do
6、you like learning English?你为什么喜欢学英语? Because its interesting.因为它很有趣。 (2)why相当于whatfor,意为“为何目的”。eg: Why do you come here?What do you come here for?你为什么来这里?,考点复习,_ do millions of users visit the home page of the government? To read the news and search for the information they need. (2013,上海) AWhenBWhe
7、reCWhyDWhat,【解析】C。本题考查疑问词的用法。由答语“为了阅读新闻和搜索他们需要的信息”,可知问句是在询问“原因”,故选C。,真题回放,.单项选择。 1_A_ is the street crowded with so many people? Because they are waiting to watch the boat races. AWhy BWhere CHow DWho 2_D_do you like penguins? Because theyre pretty fun. AWhat BWhen CWhere DWhy 3Tom isnt feeling very
8、 well. He seems to have a cold_C_the weather changes suddenly. Abefore Bso Cbecause Dthough 4_C_he exercises every day,_he is very healthy. ABecause;so BBecause;through CBecause;/ DThough;/,二、hundred num.一百 【考点精讲】 hundred前加基数词,表示“一百,二百,三百”,hundred要用单数形式;hundred与of连用表示“数百”时,hundred要用复数形式。eg: Its five
9、 hundred kilometers from my hometown to Beijing.从我的家乡到北京有500千米远。 There are hundreds of people in the park.公园里有数百人。 【友情提示】与hundred用法相同的还有thousand“千”、million“百万”、billion“十亿”。,考点复习,We planted _ trees last year.(2013,雅安) Ahundreds of Bhundred of Cfive hundreds Dfive hundred of,【解析】A。考查数词的用法。hundred、thou
10、sand、million等数词与具体数字连用时,用单数形式,后面不加s;若与of连用表示约数时,后面必须加s,且不可与数词连用。hundreds of意为“成百上千的”,故选A。,真题回放,.单项选择。 1There are_C_students in this school. Aeight hundreds and fortysix Beight hundred and forty six Ceight hundred and fortysix Deight hundred fortysix 2_D_people visit museum every day. AHundred BHundr
11、eds CHundred of DHundreds of 3The population is growing too fast in China. Thats right.There will be about 1,450 _A_ people in China by 2040. Amillion Bmillions Cmillion of Dmillions of,三、Parents and schools are sometimes strict,but remember,they make rules to help us.父母和学校有时是严格的,但是记住,他们制订规则是为了帮助我们。
12、 【考点精讲】 strict形容词,意为“严格的,严厉的”,在句中作表语、定语。常用短语:be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”;be strict in sth.“对某事要求严格”。,Our teachers are very strict_us.(2014,南充) AwithBtoCon,【解析】A。be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”,是固定短语。故选A。,真题回放,.单项选择。 1The Smiths are very strict_D_their son_the study. Awith;with Babout;with Cin;about Dwit
13、h;in 2You should be_C_your homework. Aangry with Bmad at Cstrict in Dstrict with 3May I play computer game now,Mom? No way.Dont do that all the time.You must _C_ yourself. Abe proud of Bbe similar to Cbe strict with .根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。 4老师在我们的学习方面要求很严格。 The teacher is strict with us in our study.,四、What
14、 is he doing?他正在做什么? 【考点精讲】 这是现在进行时的特殊疑问句。其结构为:疑问词be动词ing其他?其答语用现在进行时回答。现在进行时结构:助动词be(is/am/are)v.ing。一般疑问句则把be动词提前,否定句则在be动词后加not。 【注意】表位移的动词(come/go/arrive/leave等)可以用现在进行时表将来。eg: My mother is washing clothes.我的妈妈正在洗衣服。 I am going to Beijing.我将去北京。,Sam,come downstairs,please.I need your help. Sorry
15、,Mum.I_on the phone.(2014,陕西) Aam talkingBtalked Cwas talking Dhave talked,【解析】A。考查现在进行时的用法。答语句意为“对不起,妈妈。我正在打电话”,因此要用现在进行时。故选A。,真题回放,.单项选择。 1I cant find David.Where is he? He _B_for tomorrows competition at home. Aprepares Bis preparing Chas prepared Dprepared 2The bookstore _A_ a big sale.The books
16、 there must be very cheap now.(2014,十堰) Sounds great.Lets go into it and have a look. Ais having Bwill have Chad Dwas having 3Look!The boys_C_football on the playground.(2014,桂林) Aplays Bplay Care playing Dplayed,五、【辨析】another/(the)other/(the)others 【考点精讲】 another,(the)other和(the)others都可表示“另外的、别的”,
17、但其意思及用法仍有所不同。 another指的是三个或三个以上的人或同类中的“另一个”,只能和单数名词连用;the other指已知两个人或事物中的另一个,常和one搭配使用,构成“onethe other”句型。它和复数名词连用指“其他的”。 other可用作形容词,修饰单、复数名词。eg: We study Chinese,maths,English and other lessons.我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他课程。,others表示泛指,意为“其他的人或物”,表示除去一部分以后的另一些,但不是剩下的全体,有列举未尽的意味在内,常和some搭配构成someothers句型。eg: T
18、here are a lot of people in the park. Some are walking,some are looking at the flowers,others are boating.公园里有许多人。有些人在散步,有些在赏花,另一些人在划船。 the others表示特指,意为“其他的人或物”,它指一定范围内除去一部分以后,剩下的全部的人或物。eg: Two children went,but the others stayed.两个小孩走了,但其他的都留下来了。,Could we see each other at 9 oclock tomorrow mornin
19、g? (2013,苏州) Sorry,lets make it_time. Aothers Bthe other Canother Dother,【解析】C。句意:明天上午9点我们能彼此见面吗?对不起,让我们定另一个时间吧。表示“另一个”用another。故选C。,真题回放,.单项选择。 1Lily and her sister look the same. I cant tell one from_C_ Aother Banother Cthe other Dother 2I have two brothers. One is a teacher,_D_is a doctor. Aanoth
20、er Bother Cothers Dthe other 3If you prefer the red evening dress,youll have to pay _D_ 30 dollars,because its made of silk. OK.Here you are.(2014,鄂州) Aother Bthe other Cmore Danother,.用another,the other,others或the others填空。 5The watch has two hands,one is short,the_other is long. 6I dont like this
21、one,give me another,please. 7Some people like to rest in their free time,others like to travel. 8There are twentyeight students in the class. Ten of them are girls,the_others are boys.,六、【辨析】arrive/get to/reach 【考点精讲】 arrive,get to和reach都表示“到达”,但应注意其异同。 1.arrive是不及物动词,要接介词in/at地点名词,一般来说,到达大的地方用in,到达
22、小的地方用at。eg: We arrived in Beijing this morning.我们今天早上到达北京。 They arrived at the small village last night.他们昨晚到达这个小村庄。 2.reach是及物动词,后可直接跟宾语。eg: We are sure to reach the village before six.我们一定能在六点前赶到这个村庄。 3.get也是不及物动词,其后接介词to,再和表示地点的名词连用。eg: He will get to Tokyo tomorrow.他将于明天到达东京。 【提醒】当它们后面接地点副词home,
23、there,here时不接任何介词。eg: We arrived/got/reached here last night.我们是昨晚到达这里的。,I arrived_in Leshan last Sunday.(2012,黔东南) AreachBreached to Cgot Dgot to,【解析】D。根据时间状语可排除A;reach后可直接接宾语,排除B;get接宾语时要带介词to,排除C。故选D。,真题回放,.单项选择。 1It was raining hard when I_A_home yesterday. Agot Bgot to Carrived to Darrived in 2
24、Ill call you as soon as my mother_C_Wuhan tomorrow. Aget to Barrives Creaches Darrive at 3Please write to me as soon as you_B_Shanghai. Aarrive Breach Cgot to Dcome .同义句转换。 4You must get to the big bridge before dark. You must arrive at the big bridge before dark. You must reach the big bridge before dark.,一、要点入门 写好一份通知,需要掌握下面三点: 1通知的分类 通知可分为书面通知(written notice)和口头通知(announcement)。 2通知的结构 通知一般由标题、正文和结尾三部分构成。标题部分包括常用标题语和发出通知的单位名称;正文包括通知对象、事件、
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