七选五阅读答题指导

1、最新 料推荐七选五答题指导c.skills and knowledge doesn t mean all.一） 型解 passage 5 模式： 出一篇缺少5 个句子的文章， 有七个 ，要求根据文章 构、内容， 出正确的句子，填入相 的learning another language isn t easy, 空白 。小 _考 重点：主要考 考生 文章的整体内容和 构以及上下文 意 的理解和掌握。（考 明） 特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 渡性句子（文章 构）注 性句子（上下文 意 ）二）解 策略1) 如果 在段首 ，通常是段落主 句 。 真 后文内容，根据段落一致性原 ， 找同 或其他相关

2、的 ，推断出主 句 。 关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主 2）如果空格出 在段中， 要根据空格前后的句子意思、 的句子意思以及句子之 的 关系来确定答案。3) 如果 在段尾，通常是 、概括性 句 。 注意在 中 找表示 果、结论 、 等的信号 ，如therefore, aslanguage learning is cumulative( 累 ): you cannot put it off until weekend.distribute your study timestudy a different task each time:vocabulary now ,grammar next.etc

3、.a.study every day .b. if you re asked to listen, practice listening.c.so you ll at least have looked at it all.a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等 ， 中也可 前文的同 句。细节类型三）解 步 1) 复 法速 全文，关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主 复 ，是保 文章前后 接而 常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置 同一个概念 行重复描述。 ，理解全篇 关系 , 找出关 复 关

4、系，主要是指同 复 、近 复 、反 复 等 。运用上下文所重复的关 推断passage 6_ the image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think.利用同 和近 关系interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.利用 的上下 关系a.always love yourself.利用反 、 渡 关系b.self- image i

5、s your own mind s picture of yourself.理清 构，确定答案，最后再来 一遍c. don t allow doubts to occur in it .四）解 技巧passage 7by 2020,dr. david davis believes ,car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road,whatever theweather conditions,by projecting an image of the road ahead on to the car s windscreen

6、._cars will be connect篇章结构类 - 主旨概括句（文章整体内容）1. 型短小精悍（多 名 性短 、祈使句）2.首句型1)首段首句 : 文章主 ，首尾呼 2) 中 段首句 : 下文 本段主 3) 末段首句 :文章主 ，首尾呼 passage 1标题universities in britain are a magnet for overseas students. there are currently over 200 000 from outside britain studying at british universities. the largest single

7、 group is chinese students.there are currently 50 000 in the uk.a. universities in the ukb. it is very simple to become an international student in the ukc. scholarships in universitiespassage 2段首when a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使 ) by some unseen force to dothe same thing r

8、epeatedly; thus a habit is formed. once a habit is formed, it is difficult , and sometimes impossible, to get rid of .a. it is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.b. habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.c. whether good or not habits are , they are easy to

9、 get rid of .passage 3not all past predictions have been proved wrong.段中some great thinkers predicted the arrivalof the credit card, the fax machine and even the internet -years before they happened.a. predictions of the futureb. a few of them have been surprisingly accurate. passage 4nowadays in ch

10、ina, parents care ab out their children educations more than anything else. they spend a lot coaching( 训练 ) their children in their studies. some even hire teachers for their children. many have their children sentto after-class schools.段尾.a. it seems as if a better education is all that parents exp

11、ect for their children.b. skills and knowledge means competition.by an electronic tow bar( 引杠） to the car in front to form“ road trains”.a every driver will use less fuel in the car he owns.b.the car will automatically speed up,or slow down,to match the speed of the car in front.c.and it will not be

12、 owned by one individual.d.and by 2030,cars will travel in line,linked to each other electronically.2) 同 法 同 是指属于同一 或者跟此 相关同一 域的 在文章中共同出 ，达到 接的目的。你可以在 中找到与此 最接近的 ，从而达到快而准。一般来 ，上下文中 系越接近，上下文的 接关系越 密。passage 8surround yourself with happy people. it is easy to begin to think negatively when you are sur

13、rounded bypeople who think that way. _a. there are some tips in life that lead to happiness.b. being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negativeeffect on your mood.c. on the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.passage 9 .half o

14、f shoppers refused to queue for more than five minutes in a high street shop.the internet,which allows shoppers to buy more goods,with just a click of the mouse,is one of the reason whypeople s patience appears to be thin._a.it was typical in the past.b. but it would seem we are no longer prepared t

15、o wait in line.c.more people prefer to click the mouse for shopping at homed. as a result,food and drink sellers are having to findnew ways to deliver good customer service.passage 10 on the other hand ,the advantages of going overseas may include day-to- day opportunities to learna new culture,meet

16、 new friends with whom you can use and practice the language,and chances to see different parts ofthe world._those disadvantages include expense,time away from one s school,family,a.the following are its advantages.b.however,there may be a number of disadvantages.c.consider a distance education.1最新

17、料推荐d.most of us are adapted to studying at school.3) 代 索英 表达中代 出 的 率极高，代 的作用无非是指代前面提及的名 或形容 概念，巧妙利用 的指代关系和根据代 的 复数差异可以准确而快速地解 。passage11_ improved thinking abilities will help them to understand more both in academic sense and in as anindividual.always love yourself.a.thinking is a skill.b.cre ative

18、 thinking techniques can develop children s mind.c.thinking is a tool, and it is something that can be sharpened.passage 12_it is a very happy day for many boys and girls.before the terms ends in some schools,thechildren act a nativity（基督 生）or“ birth” play,showing how jesus was born in a stable( 厩）

19、.a.people are often busy going shoppingb.now the chinese people also celebrate christmas.c. the turkey or chicken is quickly eaten.d.christmas day falls on the twenty fifty of december.passage13 thathappensin the 1980s.and, mostrecently,she says manykindsof peoplehavejoinedthemovement._they represen

20、t many races,regions and political beliefs.a.they are mainly rich peopleb.parents choose home schooling for several reasons.c.most often,their parents are their teachers.d.she says these include rich people and poor people.4) 数字 索包括具体数字以及和数字相关的 如ratio, rate等等 。作者列出数字， 除了和其他数字 行 比和比 之外，还可以用数据来 明一个 点。

21、passage 14as in china, the weather is different from area to area._1_the temperatures can fall to 60 ，whichis 60belowfreezing.inthe capital,ottawa,theaverageof wintertemperatureis -10 ,andin summer21 ._2_ the average january temperature is 3 ,and in july it is 18a.canada is famous for the kind of pa

22、per which is used for newspapersb.canada is the second largest country in the world .c.the west coast of canada is the warmest place in winterd.in the north,the winters are long and hard with snow for six months.e.for two centuriesenglish and french settlers struggled against each other.5) 关系 索(a) 并

23、列与 关系：and, or, also， neither nor ,either or similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,aswell as, the same as,besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more(b) 因果关系： because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so that, consequently, accordingly, duethan

24、ks to,as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason, of course(c) 折 步关系：but, however,yet, on the contrary, by contrast,on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas,unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that,of course,although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spi

25、te of(d) 关系： afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with， in the mean time, last, later,next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with以及一些具体的 。passage 15_ some choose it because of their religious beliefs. others say it provides more time fo

26、r the familyto be together.they say home offers a better place for learning.some parents .a. soa number of parents began home-schoolingb. homeschooling is not accepted by all the peoplec. parents choose homeschooling for several reasonsd.most often, their parents are their teacherspassage16this coul

27、d be watching tv or listening to music. doing some exercises earlier in the day should help youfeel physically as well as mentally tired ._however,coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake.a. so, what s a good sleep?b. a bedtime drink can also helpc. having a g

28、ood sleep will keep you lively the whole day.passage 17_ however, the real movie capital is mumbai, in india. mumbai used to be known as bombay,and so the film industry there is called“ bollywood ”a.sometimes they even write the scriptby hand .b.most people think that the capital of the movie world

29、is hollywood, in theunited states.c.they may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same clothes.passage 18it seems urgent, that communications in transport should be improved. _ all over cities, it seems thatpeople are too tired and too rushed to be polite.a.communication bet

30、ween human beings shouldalsobe kept smooth and polite.b.yet this is all too often seen.c.the public should obey the rules.小 牛刀muzak （ nmet 2010北京）the next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. what do you hear?71it s similarto the music you listen to, but it s not exac

31、tly the same. that s because this music was especially designed to relaxor to give you extra energy. sometimes you don t even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.quiet background music used to be called elevator ( 梯 ) music because we often heard it in elevators. but late

32、lywe hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name muzak. about one-third of the people in america listen tomuzak everyday. the music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. it is always more livelybetweentenandelevenin the morning,andbetweenthreeand fourin the afternoon,whenpeopleare moretired.72if you listen to muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs.