2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art课件新人教版.pptx

1、第一部分 教材课文要点 Book 6Unit 1Art,语言点用法过关 1. aim n. 目标;目的vi. (向某方向)努力 教材原句 During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent reli-gious themes.在中世纪,画家的主要目标是展现宗教主题。 语境应用 单句填空 You must take aim at the fierce tiger carefully before you shoot. She went to London with the aim of finding(find) a

2、 job. They are aiming to reduce(reduce) unemployment by 50%.,单句改错 My uncle took the aim at the bird flying in the sky. 去掉aim前的the 同义句转换 An activity was held last week. It was aimed at improving the students ability to listen and speak. An activity was held last week,which was aimed at improving the

3、students ability to listen and speak.(使用定语从句) 写作微练 为了更好地了解中国传统文化,你可以参加剪纸。(2017课标全国书面表达) You can join in paper-cutting with the aim of understanding traditional Chinese culture better.,用法点拨 (1)achieve ones aim实现某人的目标 take aim at向瞄准 with the aim of doing sth.旨在/目的是 aim to do sth./be aimed at doing sth

4、.旨在做某事 aim at doing sth.力求做到某事 (2)aimless adj.无目的的 (3)aimlessly adv.无目标地 温馨提示 在take aim中,aim前不能加冠词。,2. typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的;特有的 教材原句 A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols.这个时期的画的典型特征是充满了宗教象征 语境应用 单句填空 Light typically (typical) travels in a straight line. 完成句子 It is typic

5、al of him to reply to a letter in time after receiving it.他总是收到信后及时回信,这是他的特点。,写作微练 那是一个具有典型中国文化特色的浪漫故事。 That is a romantic story typical of Chinese culture . 用法点拨 (1)be typical of是的特点/典型 It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人一向 (2)typically adv. 典型地;具有代表性地;通常;一般,教材原句 Rich people wanted to possess their

6、own paintings,so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.富人们想拥有自己的画,这样他们可以装饰他们奢华的宫殿和房子。 语境应用 单句填空 He was then arrested and charged with possessing(possess) a gun. You are in possession of supplies we vitally need. When can I take possession of a car of my own? The company is in the

7、 possession of his father. People lost their homes and all their possessions(possess) in the war.,3. possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配;控制,单句改错 As far as I know, the newly built company is in possession of him. 在in后加the 句型转换 My father possesses a number of modern artworks. =My father is in possession ofa number o

8、f modern artworks. =A number of modern artworks are in the possession of my father.,用法点拨 (1)be possessed by被控制;为着了魔 be possessed of具有(某种品质、能力等) (2)possession n.拥有;所有物;财产(用复数) take possession of占有, 拥有;占领 win/gain possession of the ball赢得/得到对球的控制 in possession of sth.占有(或拥有)某物(表主动) in the possession o

9、f sb.为某人所有(表被动),4. attempt n.也就是说,画家并不是试图按我们肉眼所看到的样子作画 语境应用 单句填空 He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at his first attempt. I attempted to get (get) in touch with her, but failed.,同义句转换 The climbers will attempt to reach the summit again today. The climbers will make another

10、attempt to reach the summit today. The climbers will make another attempt at reaching the summit today. The climbers will be in an attempt to reach the summit again today. 完成句子 He tried/attempted to solve(努力解决) the problem by himself, but failed. Later, with the help of his friend, he managed to sol

11、ve/succeeded in solving (成功解决)it.,用法点拨 attempt to do sth.尝试做某事,试图做某事 make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事 in an attempt to do sth.试图做某事 at the first attempt第一次尝试 辨析,5. figure n.数字;人物;身材;雕像v.计算;认为 教材原句 the art of making figures, objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay, etc从石头、木头、黏土等物体中雕刻人像、物体等的艺术 语

12、境应用 写出下列各句中figure的含义 There stand many stone sculptures of famous historical figures.人物 He went on to graduate from college and got a job, earning close to six figures.数字 I managed to reach the stop sign with ease and I figured I would go a little further.估计;认为;推算,How does Mary manage to keep her fig

13、ure when she eats so much? 身材 单句填空 I cant figure out what it is that makes him so depressed recently. 单句改错 I have found an approach to figuring the puzzling problem. 在figuring后加out 写作微练 我最喜欢的中国历史人物是魏源。(2016北京书面表达) The figure that I like best in Chinese history is Wei Yuan.,用法点拨 a key figure一个关键人物 a

14、perfect figure完美的身材 keep ones figure保持身材 figure out=work out 计算出;想出;解决;弄明白 figure on打算,计划 助记,1. on the one hand 一方面 教材原句 On the one hand,some modern art is abstract.一方面,一些现代艺术是抽象的 语境应用 完成句子 Starting your own business could be a way to achieve financial indepen- dence. On the other hand, it could put

15、 you in debt. 创业是获得经济独立的一种方法。另一方面, 它也可能使你负债。,Im not going to buy the computer.For one thingI dont like the color, and for another its far too expensive.我不买这台电脑。一是我不喜欢这颜色,二是它太贵了。 写作微练 一方面,我坚信会在考试中做得很好。另一方面,我仍感觉有点紧张。 On the one hand, I have strong belief that I will do well in the exam;on the other ha

16、nd, I still feel a bit nervous. 单句改错 On the another hand, it is a good chance for your mother. anotherother,用法点拨 辨析,点津 on the one hand中的the不可以省略;on the one hand和on the other hand同时出现时,第二个hand可以省略。还可以单独使用on the other hand“另一方面”。,2. appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣;向某人呼吁 教材原句 It will appeal to those who l

17、ove Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paint-ings.它(展览)将吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者。 语境应用 同义句转换 The village is very appealing and appeals to tourists from all over the country. The village is so appealing that it appeals to tourists from all over the country. (so.that.) So appealing is the village that it ap

18、peals to tourists from all over the country. (so.that.倒装结构), Being very appealing, the village appeals to tourists from all over the country. (现在分词作状语) 写作微练 毫无疑问,呼吁更多的人来保护环境至关重要。(2016北京书面表达) There is no doubt that its vital to appeal to more people to protect the environment. 用法点拨 (1)appeal to sb.对某

19、人有吸引力 appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁或请求某事 appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某事,(2)make an appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁或请求某事 make an appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事 have no appeal for sb.引不起某人的兴趣 (3)appealing adj.有吸引力的,1.without引出的含蓄虚拟语气 教材原句 Without the new paints and the new technique,we would not be abl

20、e to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法,我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的作品。,语境应用 完成句子 Without your help, I couldnt have madeso much progress. 没有你的帮助,我不会取得这么大的进步。 Without plenty of rain, we couldnt have had so good a harvest last year. 没有充足的雨水,去年我们不可能有那么好的收成。 写作微练 没有老师的表

21、扬,我就不可能取得那么大的进步。 Without the teachers praise, I wouldnt have made so much progress.,用法点拨 (1)句中without意为“若不是,要不是”,此句是含蓄虚拟语气。句中没有if引导的从句来表示虚拟的条件,而是通过without来引出虚拟条件。有类似用法的还有but for,otherwise,or等。 (2)在含蓄虚拟语气中,谓语形式和if条件句中主句的结构相同(虚拟现在/将来:would/should/could/might do;虚拟过去:would/should/could/might have done)。,2. 方位介词位于句首引起的倒装 教材原句 Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris. 在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家,他们在巴黎生活和工作。 语境应用 完成句子 我们教室的前面是一个大花园。 In front of our classroom is/lies a big garden. 我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇,他们对