高中英语 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab学案外研版必修1

1、Module 5 A Lesson in a LabIntroduction and Reading（第一课时）1. contract vi.& vt. (使.)收缩；使缩小；订合同；承包Metals_ when cooled. 金属冷却时收缩。n. 合同 _/_ a contract签一份合同 vi. contract_sb (for sth )He _ (contract )with the company for _(design) the library.他与该公司签了一份 设计图书馆的合同。2expand vi.&vt. 伸展；（使）膨胀；扩大，扩张Metals _ when _(h

2、eat). 金属受热时膨胀。expand _/_ 扩张事业/增长知识His company expanded into a big one._3. conclusion n.结论 v _得出结论_/_/_/_ 最后，总之_4. aim v. 瞄准，以为目标，目标在于 n.目标瞄准_ 意欲，力求做某事_ 目的是, 旨在_achieve ones _/_达成目标The new rules are _(aim) at protecting the animals from dying out.He_ _ _ a successful writer. 他的目标是成为一个成功的作家。5. react v

3、i.（对）作出反应，起作用 _ n. 反应对做出反应_ 与反应_ 反对,对抗_He sat there_(silent), not _(react ) to the news。What was his_to the plan?(react )6. ordinary adj. 普通的，平常的 【查字典完成】区别ordinary / common / usual / regular/ normalColds are _ in winter. His father is a(n) _worker.He made a _ visit to his parents. He was late for sc

4、hool as _.It is _ for us not to want to work on Sunday.7. form vi./vt. 形成；建立；养成 n.形状；种类形成习惯_ 以形式;呈状态_8. balance n.平衡，天平 vt. 保持平衡保持/失去平衡_ a _ diet平衡饮食9. exist vi. 存在 n._ come _ / in _ 存在Fish _ (not exist) out of water.Language points（第二课时）1.order n 次序；命令；订货 有序的_ 无序的_ in order to do _ put sth in order

5、 _The government called off the tax of agriculture _the burden of farmers.为了减轻农民的负担，政府取消了农业税。2. It is hard to think of a world without metals.It is +adj. to do sth 做某事是的 本句中it 是_,真正的主语为_It is +adj +for sb to do sth中的形容词说明_的性质和特点，常见的有：easy, important, possible, necessary等。It is +adj.+ of sb to do sth

6、 做表语的形容词表达_的品行、性格, 常见的有：kind, nice, honest, careful, clever, stupid, rude等。It is very nice _ you to help me. 你能帮我真好。Its very dangerous_ children to cross the busy street. 对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。3. addto 往里增加 【请以小组合作的形式完成】Add a few more names to the list. _I dont want to add to his pain. _His business exp

7、enses added up to around $4,000 a year. _Add up all the money you owe me. _4. keepout （of） 不让进入 Police warned bystanders to keep away from the burning building._Keep off the grass._She wore a hat to keep the sun out of her eyes._Grammar : Degrees of comparison I& II (第三课时) 1.原级比较(1) as+adj.+as =the

8、same +n.+ as（和一样）表肯定He is the same age as I 他和我同岁。= _(2) not as/so+adj.+as=less+adj.+than(不如) 表否定Wealth is less important than health.财富不如健康重要=_2.比较级 (常与much, far, a little, a bit, even, any, rather, no, 倍数等连用) 【请以小组合作的形式完成】(1) 表示一方超过另一方，用 “比较级+than”This pen is_ (good) than that one.(2) 表示一方不及另一方时，

9、用 “less +原级+than”This room is_ (beautiful) than that.(3) “the +比较级 (+主语+谓语), the+比较级（+主语+谓语）” 越，就越The harder he works, the _ (happy) he feels.(4) “比较级+and+比较级” 越来越 The weather is getting _and _. 天气变得越来越冷了。(5) “ the +比较级+of the two” 两者之中 “较/更的一个”_ of the two islands is Britain, which lies to the east

10、 of Ireland.(large)3. 比较级表示最高级 1）比较级+than any( other)+n.单 Julia比班里任何女孩都高。_.2) 否定词+比较级 表示最高级的含义 I couldnt agree more._。4. no +比较级+than两者都不 not +比较级+than一者不如另一者 He is _ than his sister. 他和他姐姐都很勤奋。 He is _ than his sister. 他没有他姐姐勤奋。Exercises:1. He was advised to smoke_ cigarettes and drink_ beer.（ few，

11、little ）2.Nowourlivesarebecoming_and_.(good) 3.After the new technique was introduced ,the factory produced _( 两倍多) cars in 1994 as the year before.4. The_ (hard)youwork,the_ (happy)yourparentswillbe.5.Thecoatsheboughtlastweekistoobigforher.Shedliketochangeitfora_one.(small)6. Did you listen to Mr.

12、Jacksons lecture? Yes, I have never heard a _one.(excite)7.Mostofthestudentsthinkalionismuch_(dangerous)thanabearanditisthe_(dangerous)animalintheworldEveryday English & Culture Corner (第四课时)1. go ahead=begin 开始，进行；行，可以用吧-Could I use your computer for a few moments, please?-_. I am not using it myse

13、lf. A. Come on B. It depends C. Go ahead D. Thats great 2. proud (adj.) 骄傲的，自豪的 _ (n.) 骄傲be _ 为而感到自豪= take _ 他以自己的孩子为荣。_.=_.3. be supposed to do 应该，应当 （相当于should）【请以小组合作的形式完成】老师应该知道很多。_.suppose sb/sth to be 认为是Everyone supposes him (to be) poor, but he is really quite wealthy._。-You wont be here tomorrow, will you? 你明天不来这儿,是吗?-I suppose _.我认为是这样。I dont suppose he is right, _? (反义疑问句)Suppose you are g