四川成都新津中学2019高三2月抽考-英语

1、.四川成都新津中学2019 高三 2 月抽考 - 英语英语试题第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40 分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 .1 John would you please keep an eye on our pet dog? Well be out fora couple of hours_ It will be fine with meA Its my pleasureBGo aheadC Never mindDForget it2We have req

2、uested that the government _ involved dealing withthe problem A getBgetsCgotD, getting3 What did you think of the concert for the 120th anniversary of GuoMoruo?Wonderful! I enjoyed the last three songs by Liu Huan _A in totalBin generalC in particularDin common4Manyonlinegamesare fullof violencewhic

3、h do harm to the developmentof the childrenAnd thats _ my concern liesA whatB whichCthatDwhere5 What is a good boss like?Itshard to say, but I thinkhe _ be responsible,determinedand creativeA shouldBmayC. canDwould6John talked with me for about an hour yesterdayNever _ himtalk so muchA did I hearBha

4、d I heardCI had heardDI heard7_ deep down in the earth for thousands of years,the dead foresthas rotted away and become coalA. Having buriedBBeing buriedCBuriedDTobe buried8_ in the regulationsthatyou should not tellotherpeople thepassword of your e-mail accountA It requiresBItis requiredCWhat requi

5、resDWhat is required9 How was the journey?Tiring! I caught the train at the last second but all theseats_ I stood all the wayA. would occupy B had occupy C would be occupied D. had been occupied.10 Doyou thinkthatmixed abilityclasses _ the betterstudents?Of course not A hold backBcut downCbring upDt

6、ake off第二节完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给旳四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑.I cant believe you tell people your age, my friend saidHey, I dont11 Really In fact, I love my age, because everysingle birthday 12more than just presents and cakesThe day I heard the word 13 spoken by my doctor

7、,my lifeturnedupside downThe cancer had spread to my lymph nodes （淋巴结） I learnedat 32 years of age to14deathThere were a lotof 15tostickaround a husband of 12 years thatI loved a whole lot and three beautiful children that were unaware to the struggle of their momand 16 , but who gave me daily stren

8、gth in theirlove and handmade gifts that hung on the hospital wallHowever, Im 17for cancer in many waysDoes that sound crazy?I wouldnt wish it on18and I dont want to go through it again, butit was a （ n） 19It helped me to20 every single dayIt forcedme to 21my life seriouslyThings that were once 22se

9、emedfoolish It let me pursue the desires of my heart23my walletItgave me the ability to see life as fragile, not one day promisedWhenI hit my 5th year ofsurvival,I 24 myjobtowrite fulltime Idecided not to write one more word about anything that didnt 25 tomeCancer taughtme not tolet theopportunities

10、 of yourheart pass youby 26 _ we are not promised one day or somedayYou see, lifehas becomea seriesof 27 Last month, I celebratedmy 13th year of survivaland embraced my 44th birthdayNext month, Richardand I willcelebrateour 24thanniversary My three young childrennow areall 28 their own dreams, becau

11、se my cancer taught them tooDo I mind telling my age?29 Im 44! Im thankful for all 10gray hairsWhenI look in the mirrorand notice the so- called“wrinkles,Iknowthey are opportunitiesEvery line was placed there by a smile thatcreased（弄皱） my face-anexperience,large or small,thatcamefrom livingthisgift

12、called3011 A pretendBmindCagreeDunderstand12AmeansBmakesCgivesDholds13AnewsBdeathCcancerD disease14AacceptBfaceCreduceDappreciate15AreasonsBobstaclesCmembersD things16AparentsBfriendsCdadD companions17ApreparedBhopefulCresponsibleDthankful18AnobodyBeverybodyCanybodyD someone.19AmemoryBpracticeCenemy

13、D teacher20AspendBtreasureCovercomeD calculate21Athink aboutBmake use ofCcome toD start with22AavailableBpredictableCdistantD important23Ainstead ofBas well asCregardless ofDexcept tor24AdevotedBcompletedCleftDspared25AapplyBmatterCexplainDappear26AalthoughBwhileCifDbecause-27AcelebrationsBpartiesCs

14、trugglesDstories28Aawaking from BlivingCrunning afterDrealizing29AMaybe notBAbsolutely not C Of courseDNot exactly30AdreamBloveCexpectationDlife第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 .AWhydo Chinese people lovehotpot so much? As the wintermon

15、ths beginto settle in, I find myself wondering what it is about this traditionalmeal,which has existedformore than 1000 years,thatmakesita Chinesefood favoriteBut itseems that theanswer liesbeyond thedishitself Hot pot isntjust designedto keep you warm duringthe cold months;itsalso a socialexperienc

16、e Itsa theater ” cuisinethatturnsa mealinto an event There is a lot of fun for everyone to have in addingingredients to the hot potHot pot iseaten over two to threehours For thisreason,itisoften,consideredan eveningsentertainment,and time to spend withfriendsandfamily However, many westerners would

17、be put off by the idea of otherpeoplestickingchopsticksintheirfood Whenwe come toeatatthe tableintheUK, we tendto have ourown individualportions（份额） ,althoughthe experience is still a social oneA similarexperience tothe hot pot one can be found inKorean barbecuerestaurants,which letyou cook yourown

18、meat Thisallows peopletohavetheir meat done however they wantFor most Westerners, theideaof goingto a restaurantto cook theirown food isbizarre（古怪旳） But havinggivenhotpota go, Ifinditsnow one of my favorite meals in Beijing The steam from the pot left myclothes smelling of food when I got home, but

19、perhaps this is also partof the experience When the chilly（刺骨旳） wind is blowing outside,just grab（抓） some chopsticks, some good friends, and dig inFor meits like throwing a dinner party where my taste buds（味蕾） and myappetite are equally satisfied in the warm company of friends31Accordingtothe author

20、,hot pot is popular inChina because _A it is a fun social experience.B it has been developing for over 1,000 yearsC it involves many unique ingredientsD it keeps people warm in winter and it is creative32Wecan conclude from the articlethat generallyBritishpeople _.A prefer a Korean barbecue to Chine

21、se hot potB find it interesting to cook their own food in restaurantsC dont like sharing food with othersD dont mind the smell of food staying on their clothes after dinner 33The underlined word put off in the third paragraph probably means_A excitedB disappointedCpuzzledDdiscouraged34What is the to

22、ne of the article?A AppreciativeB LongingCHumorous D Serious BLast week, my granddaughter started kindergarten（幼儿园） , and Iwished her every successBut part of me didntI actually wanted her to fail in some ways because I believe thatfailurecan be good forour learningprocess Success is provingthatyouc

23、an do something that you already know you can do, or doing somethingcorrectly the first timewhich can often be a problematic victoryFirst-timesuccess is often a fluke（侥幸） First-timefailure,bycontrast,is expected,itis the naturalorder of things Failureishowwe learn In Africa they describe a good cook

24、 as she who has broken manypots Ifyouve spent enough time in the kitchento break a lotof pots,you probably know a lot about cookingI once had dinner with a group ofcooks, and they spent time comparing knife wounds and burn scarsTheyknew how much credibility（可靠性） their failures gave themI earn my liv

25、ing bywriting a dailynewspaper column Each week I amaware that one column I write will be my worst I dont set out to writeit I try mybest every dayI have learned to cherish （珍惜） that columnA good column usually means that I am discussing a familiar topic, writing in a style I am used to or saying th

26、e same things as any one else but in a fancy way My younger daughteris a trapeze-artist（杂技荡千演员） . She spentthree years putting together a show, and she did it successfully foryears There was no reason forher to change it but she did anyway Shesaid she was nolonger learninganythingnew and thatshe was

27、 bored Andif she was bored, there was no point in subjecting her body to all thatstress She riskedfailureand publicembarrassment in order to feed hersoul My granddaughteris a perfectionistShe willfeelher failures,andI will want to comfort herBut I will also, I hope, remind her of whatshe learned, an

28、d how she can do better next time.I hope I can tellher, though, thatitsnot the end of the world Indeed,with luck, it is just the beginning35Why did the author want his granddaughter to fail?A Success is boring though beneficialB It is impossible to do everything successfullyC She would learn more fr

29、om failureD He wanted her to be strong enough to face hardships36Whats the authors attitude toward his daughter changing her show?A PositiveB WorriedC Negative D Excited 37The author develops the article mainly by _A following the time orderB giving examplesC comparing different opinions D presentin

30、g a cause and analyzing its effects38The writer talked about his own experience to show that_A we cannot depend on luck to live a good lifeB past failures made him dare not take risks in writingC we should try every possible way to avoid failureD the thought of failure will make you work even harder

31、C“Heartless its not usually a word you would want to use todescribe a person But having his heartremoved was what saved CraigLewislife ?and what made him the first living heartless manThe 55-year-oldhad been dyingofheartdisease He was toldthat heonly had 12 hours to liveThat was when Billy Cohn and

32、Bud Frazier, twodoctors from the Texas Heart Institute, US, decided to try somethingnewThey removed Lewis heartand replaced itwithan artificialoneLessthan a week aftertheoperation Lewis was abletositup inbed and speakto his family, according to ReutersLewiskepton livinglikea normal person,withonly o

33、ne difference-he didnthave a heartbeat The humanheartusuallypumps bloodthroughour bodies by beating regularlyBy contrast,thisartificialheartpushes thebloodforward withtwomoving blades （桨叶） Ifyou were totouchLewis orlistenlohischest,you would not feel a heartbeat If you hooked him up to an EKG（心电图）ma

34、chine, the line would be flatScientistshave been tryingtocreate a working artificialheartforyears Many people suffer from serious heart disease and cannot gettransplants（移植） Untilnow allartificialheartseitherbrokedownor caused blocks and infectionsBut after five years of hard work, Dr Cohn and Dr Fr

35、arier developedthis artificial heart It is smaller and quieter than other artificialhearts and can lastmuchlonger They testediton 38 calves（牛犊） andall of them turned out energetic and healthyLewis is the first humanproof that the machine is a success.The doctors will have to work more on the device

36、and decide on a final design before it can be widely used The US Food and Drug Administrationwillalso need to say thatthe machine is safe But thisartificialheartlooks likely to bring a ray of hope to thousands of patients39What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A Without the artificial hear

37、t, Lewis could have diedB Lewis feels he is unique because he has no heartC After the operation, Lewis recovered rather slowlyD Lewis own heart kept working alongside the artificial one40In what way was Lewis new heart special?A It was taken from a calfB It pushed and pumped blood instead of beating

38、C It could be indicated on the EKG machineD It had obvious advantages over other artificial hearts41Which of the following is TRUE about this artificial heart?a It is smaller and quieterb It will last longerc It has not yet become infectedd It is going to be produced on mass scaleA abBabdCabcDabcd42

39、The writer seems to be _ the artificial heartA doubtful about Boptimistic about C sure ofDproud ofDDisease, poverty, hate, love-Charles Dickens stories opened hisreaderseyes to the most importantthemes of hisageTwo hundred yearson, his stories still speak volumes across the world, proving thatDicken

40、s legacy（遗产） was far greater than just great literatureFebruary 7 marks the 200th anniversary of the writers birthdayTomark thisdate,BBCwriterAlex Hudson listedsix thingsDickens gave themodern world Lets take a look at two of themA while ChristmasDickens is described as the man who invented Christma

41、s -not thereligious festival, but the cultural aspects that we associate with thefestive（喜庆旳） season todayIn the early 19th century, Christmas was barely worth mentioning,according to critic and writer Leigh HuntThe committee which ran theConservative Party even held ordinary business meetings on Ch

42、ristmas Day - unthinkable in the West nowadays, when everyone, but the most necessaryworkers takes at least three days offMany people believe that Dickens popular depictions（描绘） of thefestiveperiodbecamea blueprintforgenerationsto comeIn his classicnovel, A Christmas Carol, he not only put forward t

43、he idea of snow atChristmas,but also painteda pictureof glowing warmth- “homeenjoyments,affections and hopes.In his biography of Dickens, Peter Ackroyd wrote,Dickens can be saidto have almost single-handedly created the modern idea of ChristmasDickensian povertyDickens was one of the firstto take an

44、 honest look at the underclassand the poor of Victorian（the period during British Queen Victoriasreign from 1837 to 1901） London He helped popularizethe term red tape to describesituationswherepeople in power use needless amounts of bureaucracy（官僚作风） ina waythat particularly hurts the weaker and poo

45、rer members of societyDickensian has now become a powerful word for describing anunacceptable level of poverty In 2009, when the president of theAssociation of Teachers and Lecturers in the UK wanted to talk about deprivation in some areas, of Britain, she did not use words liketerribleor horrific,b

46、ut ratherdescribeditas lifemirroringthetimes of Dickens43What is the main idea of the article?A Charles Dickens impact on the worldB An introduction to Charles Dickens classic novelsC Charles Dickens amazing charactersD Why Charles Dickens is popular across the world44Why is Dickens called the man w

47、ho invented Christmas?A Because he created the religious festival.B Because one of his novels helped to shape Christmas celebrationsC Because many of his novels have something to do with ChristmasDBecause he was the firstmanto have proposed celebratingChristmas 45According to the article, the phrase

48、“red tape ” refers to _.A rules or procedures that are required to accomplish a taskB a situation in which poor members of society are hurtC conflict between people in power and weaker peopleD pointlessly time-consuming official procedures46- What can we infer from the passage?A Dickens is still pop

49、ular today in BritainB Agreements made by the underclass of societyC Dickens invented ChristmasD Dickens gave the modern world six thingsESince 2005, officeworkers in Japan have been allowed to wear T-shirtsand shorts to work, instead of business suits and tiesWhy? The answeris simple The government is tryingto reduce the use of airconditionersAlthough they make our liveseasierin hot weather,airconditionerscan be bad for the environment The coolersuse a great deal of electricityto function and add to the effects of global