2中医门诊英语口语(1).ppt

1、Spoken English in TCM Clinic,Jeanelle chin,Common Clinic Spoken English,Commonly Used Terms for Doctors Commonly Used Terms for Patients,Commonly Used Terms for DoctorsAbout Inquiry,How are you feeling today？ Whats your trouble？ How long have you been feeling unwell？ Have you taken any medicine / be

2、en on medication？ Do you smoke (drink)? Have you any temperature (a cough, a bed headache)?,Have your ever had jaundice (low grade fever, any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night, attacks of asthma)? Do you suffer from heartburn/ stomachache (loose bowel movements, chest pain)? How long have you h

3、ad this pain？ What kind of pain is it？ Is there any blood in your stool (urine, sputum)?,Conductive Terms for Examination & Treatment,Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt Please lie on your back (stomach， right side, left side). Please stick out your tongue. Let me take your blood pressur

4、e. Please open your mouth and say Ah.,Terms for Diagnosis & Advice,It is normal (essentially normal). You need a thorough examination. You will have to stay in hospital for several days Im sure this medicine will help you a great deal You will have to come here for periodical check-ups I suggest you

5、 have a course of acupuncture. I suggest that you get physiotherapy treatment.,Commonly Used Terms for Patients,Im not feeling well I feel dizzy (feverish, shivery, sleepy, like vomiting, nauseous, itching, weak, irritated). I have a bad cough ( a dry cough, a sore stomach, a lumbago, a distending s

6、ensation). Should I stay in the hospital？,What kind of medicine is this？ Can anything be done for the pain? Will it go away by itself (soon)？ Does this medicine have any side-effects? Should I have a special diet？ Is it right to move around and do some exercises？ I hate injections. Can I take the me

7、dicine orally？,Example 1 Advice for Decoction Processing,Patient: Doctor, could you tell me what I should do with the herbs? Doctor: Every morning, soak one bag in 500 mls of cold water for one and a half hours, then heat it up quickly. As soon as it begins to boil, turn down the heat and simmer(煨,

8、炖 ) for thirty minutes. Then turn off the heat, leave it to cool, and pour out the liquid to drink. Be careful not to let any of the leaves go into the cup. Patient: It is quite complicated. By the way, can I use a steel pan? Doctor: No, you cant do that. Youd better use an earthenware(陶器) pot. Pati

9、ent: Thank you very much, I have learned a lot from you. Doctor: Youre welcome. I hope you will recover in no time.,Example 2 Conversation on Acupuncture Treatment,Doctor: Whats the trouble? Patient: I fell painful in my shoulder and lower back 3 months ago, is there anything I can do to relieve my

10、pain? Doctor: Yes, let me check you first. Doctor: We will try acupuncture and see what happens, are you afraid needles? Patient: No. Doctor: Thats good. When I insert the needle into a point, you may have sensation of soreness, numbness and something like an electric shock which shows that the trea

11、tment is effective. Now I am going to start. Take it easy and dont move, how do you feel when I rotate the needle?,Patient: I feel sore and some numbness. Doctor: I am going to try cupping therapy on you after the needles are removed, you will only feel a little heat but no pain. Patient: OK! Doctor

12、: How de you feel now? Patient: Much better, how long should I undergo this treatment? Doctor: Once a day for a course of ten days. It should relieve the pain. Patient: Thanks a lot!,Exercise 1Fill in the blanks and practice the dialogue with your partner.,Inquiring about Defecation and Urination Do

13、ctor: (你多久排一次大便) (1)? Partner: Oh, I havent had a bowel movement for about 5 days. Doctor: How do you when you have a movement? Partner: Its not easy for me to pass the stools (粪便呈黑色，很硬，里面有血) (2). Doctor: Do you feel any pain when passing stools? Partner: Yes, it hurts. Doctor: Do they have any smel

14、l? Partner: The feces smell foul. Doctor: How is your urination then? Partner: I urinate twice a day, but sometimes less than that. (我的小便有点发红) (3). And it feels a bit painful when I urinate.,Inquiring about Diet & Taste Doctor: How are you? Partner: Oh, Im thirsty all the time. Doctor: (你口渴时喝什么) (1)

15、? Partner: Water, and soda sometimes. I like cold drinks very much, I drink a lot, but that doesnt seem to help. Doctor: How is your appetite then? Partner: Oh, very poor. I dont get hungry at all. Doctor: (请告诉我你通常喜欢吃什么) (2)? Partner: Well, I usually like raw and cold things, and (我最近喜欢吃酸的东西) ) (3). Doctor: Have you noticed any special taste in your mouth? Partner: Only that its dry.,Exercise 2Disease-oriented DialogueCase one,Relevant Vocabulary- diabetes consumptive-thirst 消渴 diabetes 糖尿病 urination 排尿 polydipsia 多饮