七年级英语一般现在时与一般过去时区别讲解以及练习大汇总

1、一般过去式：(1)、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 (2)、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。规则动词过去式的构成：(四条)常见的不规则动词的过去式补充部分：let-let, read-read, choose-chose（选择,）draw-drew, drink- drank, drive-drove, leave-left, meet-met, sell-sold, sing-sang, sleep-slept, speak-spoke, spend-spent, swim-swam, think-thought, wear-wore,常与一般过去时态连用的时间有: yesterda

2、y, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening)last night (week, month, term, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoin 1990, (in 1998) just now = a moment ago (刚才)the day before yesterday (前天)一, 用所给的动词的适当形式填空.1.It _ (be) windy yesterday. 2.Did you _ for the math test yesterday? (study) 3.- When di

3、d you have the meeting(会议)? - We _ (have) it last week.4.Mr Black _(come) to China with his family in 1990.5.Why _ (be) you away from school yesterday afternoon?6.I _ (not have) any money with me at that time.7.Peter and Tom _ (be not) at home just now.8.- Who cleaned the blackboard (黑板) this mornin

4、g? - Lin Tao _(do).9.- When _ you _ (go) home on that day? - I _(go) home at five.10.My friend _ his homework last Monday. (not do) 11.Yesterday _ (be) my fourteenth birthday. I _ (have) a party. My friends _ (come) and _ (give) me some presents(礼物). My mother _ (cook) some pizzas for us. I _ (have)

5、 a happy birthday. 12.Last summer my family and I _(go) to the beach.13.When it _(rain), I stayed at home and watched TV. 14.We _(be) in Dalian last year.15.Ed _(be) always late for class last term. 10.What day _(be) it yesterday?二, 改写句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy _ _ her homework at

6、 home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句）_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She read a book at home last night.（对划线部分提问）_ _she _ at home last night? 4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句）_ there _ orange in the cup?5.I waited for my good friend, Kate.(一般疑问句) _ you _ for your good friend, Kat

7、e?6.My father often studies French and English.(用last night改写)_.7.Lucy goes to the park on Sunday.(last Sunday)_8.They spent their summer vacation in Beijing last year.(划线提问)9.My mother went to see some friends last Sunday. (改为同义句) My mother _ some friends last Sunday.10.We had fun playing in the wa

8、ter. (同义句) We _ _ _ _ in the water.一般现在时: (1) 表示现在的状态, 如: He is twelve, She is at home. (2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作, 如: I go to school a:t 7:30 every day. (3) 表示主语所具备的能力, 如: She likes apples. They know English.常见的动词:(1) be (是/在) : am, is , are. I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a boy.(2) Have/has (有): I

9、 have a book. She has a book.(3) 其他动词, 记住当主语是第三人称单数时+s 或+es. I like bananas. She likes bananas too.一, 句型转换:1.Hows the weather in Wuhan? (同义句)_2.Its snowy today. (划线提问)_3.I read a book when its raining.(划线提问) What _ you _ when its raining?4.Hes an antor.(划线提问)_5.She wants to be a policewoman.(划线提问)_6

10、. I like koaloas because they are cute.(划线提问)_7. The post office is near the hotel.(划线提问)_8. My pen pal is from Australia.(划线提问)_综合练习一、填空1. He often (have) dinner at home. 3Tom and Mary (come) to China last month.4Mike (not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night.So I (get ) up late.5. We (not watch)

11、TV last Monday.6Mary (read) English yesterday morning.8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 10. There (be) some water in the bottle. 11What time you (get) to Beijing yesterday?12.What (make) him cry (哭) just now?13. Last year the teacher (tell) us that the earth (move) around the sun.14. I (be)

12、 ill. Im staying in bed. 15. I (have) an exciting party last weekend.16. He (get) up at six oclock everyday. 17. We (get) to Beijing at 9:00 this evening.18.There enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?19. They (be) on the farm a moment ago.20. How many lessons your classmate usually (have) on M

13、onday?21. Jenny (not go) to bed until 11:00 oclock last night.22. There (be) a telephone call for you just now. 23. Jack (not clean) the room just now. 24. - you （be）here tomorrow? -No. I （visit）my teacher.25. Mike sometimes (go) to the park with his sister.27. There (be not) any hospital in my home

14、town in 1940. 28. Mike (read) English every day?29. -What day (be) it today? - Its Saturday.30. He (do)his homework every day. But he (not do)it yesterday. 32. I (see) Li Lei (go) out just now.33. I am afraid there （be）a meeting tomorrow. I cant join you. 34. They (not leave) until you come back.35.

15、 They all (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.36. What (do) he usually (do) after school?37Tom (begin) to learn Chinese last year.38. we (go) to the party together this afternoon?39 your father ( go ) to work every day last year?40. I (go) with you if I have time.五、改错(划出错误的地方，并在下面改正)1.Isyourbrot

16、herspeakEnglish? 2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass. 4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.5.ShedontdoherhomeworkonSundays. 6.HowisJaneyesterday?7.Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek. 8.Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.9.Icanflykitessevenyearsago. 10.Didyousawhimjustnow.11.TomwasntwatchTVlastnight. 12.Idid

17、ntmyhomeworkyesterday.13.Hewaitforyouthreehoursago. 14.Whofinditjustnow?15.Whatdidhelastweek?选择1 Jenny _ in an office. Her parents _in a hospital.A work; works B works; work Cwork; are working D is working; work2. One of the boys_ a black hat.A have B there is C there are D has3 I_my homework at 7:0

18、0 yesterday evening.A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish4.Was he at work _?A. now B. next week C. next Sunday D. yesterday5.Do you know why she _ at home last night? A. isnt B. wasnt C. not D. not in6.When usually go to work in the morning?A. does people B.do peoples C.does peoples

19、 D.do people7. Mike OK yesterday?A.Did B.Is C.Was D.Does8.She wants to the computer to work out the problem.A.use B.used C.using D.used to一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数和过去式：talk_/_forget_/_hope_/_stop_/_play_/_say_/_buy_/_worry_/_fly_/_study_/_like_/_make_/_take_/_love_/_become_/_come_/_drive_/_shine_/_leave_/_ride_/_write_/_give_/_see_/_swim_/_stop_/_plan_/_get_/_sit_/_let_/_cut_/_run_/_forget_/_begin_/_wash_/_watch_/_finish_/_teach_/_reach_/_go_/_do_/_八、句型转换：1.Thechildrenhadag