名人例子 背诵版

1、爱因斯坦 Einstein Albert 1879-1955 #L0TL93Z0|留学,考试,TOEFL,GRE,GMAT,IELTS,SAT,VISA,文书,签证,论坛,出国,申请,美国,英国,欧洲,加拿大,USAGerman-born American theoretical physicist whose special and general theories of relativity revolutionized modern thought on the nature of space and time and formed a theoretical base for the

2、exploitation of atomic energy and outer space. He won a 1921 Nobel Prize for his explanation of the photoelectric effect. 3u-t8l;vNE3 马丁.路德.金!YtDP QMartin Luther King was a famous lawyer and leader of the Campaign of Civil Rights for Black in the United States.Martin Luther King in h

3、is famous speech, I Have a Dream, said that: I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.Achilles greatness leaded the soldier of Greece, winning one war after another, and this name

4、 always be called with the same meaning of hero by the people of all the time. Gandhi, followed by thousands of the followers, chasing the freedom of the nationality, used his action to prove the greatness of him, and marked a shining point on the history canvas of mankind. 领袖的作用All these people wit

5、h strong willingness, made great effort in chasing their own dream, and changed the society in their own way, proving the value of them to the world at and after their time.大众与精英的对比好句We should balance between the famous people and the groups of people to motivate the society to make progress and mak

6、e the history. Without the competent individuals, we are alike walking ahead in the dark, without a distinct direction; and however, without majority, the individuals just resemble an eagle without a wing.George WashingtonGeorge Washington, the president of the United States was regarded as the hero

7、 of the particular period whose role in gaining independence for the American colonies and later in unifying them under the new USA federal government cannot be overstated. Then his outstanding traits reflected that the society appreciates bravery and statesmanship mostly.林肯The 16th President of the

8、 United States (1861-1865), who led the Union during the Civil War and emancipated slaves in the South (1863). He was assassinated shortly after the end of the war by John Wilkes Booth.The American Civil War is a good case in point. Before the Civil War, the laws in the south of the America permitte

9、d the white farm owners to have the black people as their private slaves. Obviously, these laws, which not only maintained the privileges for white people, but totally violated the human rights of black people, were unjust laws and must be resisted. Therefore, Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of

10、the United States, led the Union during the Civil War to destroy the unjust laws in the south of the America and liberated (emancipated) the black slaves.罗斯福新政 Roosevelt, Franklin Delano1882-1945 d+V;_0y.I)XMg6Jy留学,考试,TOEFL,GRE,GMAT,IELTS,SAT,VISA,文书,签证,论坛,出国,申请,美国,英国,欧洲,加拿大,USAHTVeh.V2Q8eThe 32nd P

11、resident of the United States (1933-1945). Governor of New York (1929-1932), he ran for President with the promise of a New Deal for the American people. His administration was marked by relief programs, measures to increase employment and assist industrial and agricultural recovery from the Depress

12、ion, and World War II. He was the only U.S. President to be reelected three times (1936, 1940, and 1944). He died in office.和希特勒的一个小比较A_e%hq/m8a w|留学|签证|TOEFL|GRE;hB:U n5SI8i1X.SRoosevelt and Adolph Hitler took different measures when facing the problems of big depression such examples c

13、an be used in the dealing with diverse attitudes on the problem of huge variation in society would lead to distinct results!歌德 （Goethe 1749-1832）YI:a/UIR;利用点：文学对人性的影响，60年创造浮士德。!r&;?3fZ0Goethe, a great German writer , who lived in riches all his life, spent over 50 years on

14、his two-part dramatic poem Faust which was considered as one of the greatest three epics. Another good example is Beethoven who was considered as the greatest composer of his day. 莎士比亚 与歌德都是在当代都很出名Shakespeare, English playwright and poet, has been regarded as the greatest in English literature by bo

15、th contemporaries and later people because of his magnum opus which initiated the prosperousness of the English literature such as Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and many other widely known works.Stendhal 超前的文学 Stendhal, the writer of The Red and The Black, was one of the greatest critical realist write

16、rs. He was nameless during his life time, and he had fully anticipated that he met cold reception. As he said,” until 1880, someone will understand me, I will own my audiences in 1935.”, he proudly spoke of writing for the 20th century.梵高 Van Gogh,impressionism 当代人不理解，后代评判Prodigies often could not r

17、eceive contemporary appreciation and comprehension, Van Gogh is proper to be mentioned as a representative of the kind. He created the impressionism on painting, which was accepted many years after his death. Nevertheless he pursued his own ideals and faith till he was not able to pick up a pencil.

18、弗洛伊德 S.Freud学科开始不被人理解咯3_&ji4w$Zd|留学|签证|TOEFL|GREAustrian physician and founder of psychoanalysis who theorized that the symptoms of hysterical patients represent forgotten and unresolved infantile psychosexual conflicts. His psychoanalytic theories, which initially met with hostility, profoundly inf

19、luenced 20th-century thought.H,w*G!l*rbfxMendeleevLaw 实践检验真理Mendeleev，Russian chemist who first devised and published the periodic table of the elementsAt the beginning, the law was not received by other scientists at all until researches found some elements according the law, and the chemical prope

20、rties of these new elements corresponded the periodic table of the elements.Einstein刚开始不被认可 和 实践检验 同MendeleevEinstein Albert said that his greatest achievement was the establishment of general theories of relativity which was not accepted by the contemporary scientist, because there were seldom ones

21、 can understand what the theory talk about and involved in the research of the relationship between space, universe and time. Moreover, not until being testified by several generations and hundreds of years, some of the theories would not be recognized.9RtJ:欧文 ( Robert Owen )idealist 理想主

22、义Robert Owen, a idealist, had a dream to establish an utopian society.gN:pBV:o%o#V,eB/re寄托家园In that perfect world, all people are born equally, and no wars and no hunger exist, thus no information need to be hided. Finally, it resulted in failure. Watson, Crick DNA双螺旋结构（合作，学科之间影响，创新.） Watson, James

23、Dewey (1928-?) 美国生物学家 biologist l-u l+1R5Sx7L8Ik留学,考试,TOEFL,GRE,GMAT,IELTS,SAT,VISA,文书,签证,论坛,出国,申请,美国,英国,欧洲,加拿大,USACrick, Francis Harry Compton (1916-?)英国生物物理学家 biophysicistBritish biophysicist who with James D. Watson proposed a spiral model, the double helix, for the molecular structure of DNA. He

24、 shared a 1962 Nobel Prize for advances in the study of genetics.奥本海默 科学的反思 人类与自然的斗争要转向内部斗争J.Robert Oppenheimer (1904-1967), U. S. theoretical physicist, was one of the worlds greatest nuclear scientists. He was the father of atomic bomb and the leader of the Manhattan Project.On Aug. 6, 1945, an Am

25、erican aircraft dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima, killing 78000 people and gravely wounding another 90000 in order to warn fascists surrender. After this event, he buried in grief and despair and began to advocate the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear w

26、eapons. Oppenheimer was able to change more than the course of a war. He changed the entire course of human history.科学反思好句As is so often pointed out, science is a two-edged weapon which can be used equally for good and evil. It is now being used indifferently for both. Could any spiracle, for instan

27、ce, be more firmly whimsical than that of gummers using science to shatter mens bodies while, close at hand, surgeons use it to restore them? We have to ask ourselves very seriously what will happen if this twofold use of knowledge, with its ever-increasing power, continues.莫扎特 天才Mozart (Wolfgang Am

28、adeus, 1756-1791, Austrian composer considered among the greatest and most prolific composers in history. When 3 years old, he had been revealed a high musical talent, in 4-year-old he began studying piano with his father, and started to compose in 5-year-old.in he year of 6-year-old, Mozart held a

29、successful concert with the help of his father at Munich, Vienna.林奈 神父的劝导 植物学家天赋 学业不突出Carl Linnaeus , s Swedish botanist, originated the system of taxonomic classification and binomial nomenclature. His father was a vicar. Young Carl was sent to primary school in the regional Vaxjo, where he was reputed to be a lackluster student. However, a teacher-the first of many mentors and sponsors Linnaeus was to depend on throughout his career-saw his exceptional talents for botany and convinced the boys parents that he should pursue a ca