汽车专业英语及常用口语

1、.1、 车辆8、 自卸汽车treadvehicledump truck16、 前悬2、 底盘9、 专用汽车front overhangchassisspecial purpose vehicle17、 后悬3、 货车10、 客车rear overhangtruckpassenger car4、 微型货车11、 车长18、 柴油机mini truckvehicle lengthdiesel5、 轻型货车12、 车宽19、 汽油机light truckvehicle widthgasoline fueled engine6、中型货车13、 车高20、活塞medium truckvehicle he

2、ightpiston6、 重型货车14、 轴距21、喷油嘴heavy duty truckwheel basenozzle7、 越野汽车22、火花塞off-road truck15、 轮距spark.23、曲轴31、排气门39、飞轮crank shaftexhaust valveflywheel24、分电器32、气缸盖40、从动盘磨擦衬片distributorcylinder headclutch plate lining25、发电机33、水泵driven plate lining (gb)alternatorwater pump41、离合器盖26、飞轮壳34、风扇皮带轮clutch cove

3、r (gb)flywheel housingfan pulley42、压盘27、起动机35、活塞环pressure platestarterpiston ring43、分离杆28、散热器36、机油泵release leverradiatoroil pump44、分离套筒29、凸轮轴37、离合器release sleevecamshaftclutch45、从动盘30、进气门38、离合器操纵机构clutch plateintake valveclutch operation46、分离弹簧.release spring54、分离叉回位弹簧61、传动轴47、分离轴承operating fork ret

4、urn springdrive shaftrelease thrust bearing55、离合器操纵机构主缸62、中间支承48、离合器踏板clutch release mastershaft supportclutch pedal padcylinder63、油箱49、分离推杆56、变速器tankrelease rod (operating rod)transmission64、滤清器50、分离推杆叉57、万向节filterpush-rod forkuniversal joint65、汽油滤清器51、分离套筒总成58、万向节叉gasoline filtersleeve assemblyyok

5、e66、油箱盖52、分离叉59、突缘叉fuel tank capwithdrawal fork (operatingflange yoke67、后桥fork)rear axle53、分离叉球头支座60、十字轴总成68、主减速器operating fork ball-endcross assemblyreduction finaldrive.69、差速器77、罩85、轮罩differentialcoverwheel housing70、桥壳78、支架86、挡泥板axle housingsupport(bracket . brace)mudguard71、半轴79、骨架87、风窗玻璃axle sh

6、aftmember(rail beam)windshield glass72、 驾驶室80、密封条88、侧窗玻璃cabweatherstripside window glass73、双排座驾驶室81、衬垫89、门窗玻璃crew cabpad(packing .gasket)door window glass74、带卧铺驾驶室82、装饰件90、后窗玻璃sleeper cabtrimming(finisher. molding)rear window glass75、连接板83、纵梁91、仪表板connecting panelside rail(side member)instrument pan

7、el(facia)76、盖84、横梁92、杂物箱lidcross railglove box.93、翻转机构air conditioner(aircross silltilting mechanical hardware conditioning equipment)108、货箱栏板94、门铰链101、暖风装置gatehingeheater109、边板95、玻璃升降器102、扶手side gatewindow regulatorhahdrail(hand grill.110、缓冲垫96、后视镜banisters)cushion rubberrear view mirror103、拉手111、车

8、轮97、刮水器assist grip(handle)wheelwiper104、安全带112、轮胎98、风窗洗涤器seat belttyrewasher105、标牌113、 轮辋99、遮阳板labelrimsun visor106、纵梁114、排气消声器100、空调装置main sillsilencer107、横梁115、凸缘.flange123、橡胶衬套132、真空筒116、排气管rubber bushingvacuum tankouttake124、缓冲块133、空压机117、钢板弹簧buffer stopperair compressorleaf spring125、驻车制动系134、储

9、气筒118、减振器parking braking systemair storange reservoirshock absorber126、气压制动系135、单向阀119、吊耳air braking systemsingle check valveshackle127、液压制动系136、制动踏板120、钢板弹簧衬套hydraulic braking systembraking pedalleaf spring bushing128、制动器137、踏板护套brakepedal pad121、钢板弹簧销129、制动管路leaf spring pinbraking line138、回位弹簧122、

10、u 型螺栓131、真空泵return springu boltvacuum pump139、制动主缸.brake master cylindersteering inner articulated140、真空助力器148、转向管柱vacuum boostersteering column141、真空增压器149、转向盘vacum mintensifiersteering wheel142、制动鼓150、摇臂轴brake drumpitman arm shaft143、制动底板151、转向螺母brake bottom platesteering nut144、制动衬片152、动力转向器frict

11、ion liningpower steering gear145、制动蹄153、转向摇臂brake shoepitman arm146、转向万向节154、转向直拉杆steering universal jointsteering drag link147、转向传动轴155、球头销.ball stud156、球头座ball cup157、转向节臂steering (knuckle) arm158、横拉杆tie rod英语口语第一课 . greetings 问候语1. hello! / hi!你好！2.good morning !3. good afternoon !.4.good evening

12、!早晨（下午 /晚上）好！5.im kathy king.我是凯西金。6.are you peter smith?你是彼得史密斯吗？7.yes, i am. / no, im not.我也很好。11.how is amy ?爱米好吗？12.how is your wife你妻子好吗？13.how is your husband?你丈夫好吗？.再见，迈克。17.see you tomorrow.明天见。18.see you later.待会儿见。19.i have to go now.我必须走了。是，我是。 / 不，我不是。8.how are you?你好吗9.fine, thanks. and

13、 you?很好，谢谢，你呢？10.im fine, too.14.she is very well, thankyou.第 二 课 . expression in她很好，谢谢。class 课堂用语15.good night, jane.20. may i come in?晚安，简。我能进来吗？16.good-bye, mike.21. come in, please.你能再说一遍吗？31. whose pen is this?请进。27. any questions?这是谁的笔？22. sit down, please.有什么问题吗？32.its kates.请坐。是凯特的。23. its t

14、ime for class.第三课 . identifying objects33.is that a car?上课时间到了。辨别物品24. open yourbooksand 28. whats this? its a pen.那是一辆小汽车吗？34. no, it isnt. its a bus.turn to page 20。打开书，翻到第20 页。25. any different opinion?有不同意见吗？这是什么？是支笔。29. is this your handbag?这是你的手提包吗？30. no, it isnt. / yes, it is.不，那是一辆公共汽车。35.

15、what do you call this inenglish?这个用英语怎么说？26. could you say it again?不，它不是。 /是的，它是。36. what is the colourof.your newcar ?你的新车是什么颜色的？37. how big is your house?你的房子有多大？38. how long is the street?这条街有多长？39. wheres the company?那个公司在哪儿？40. which is the right size?哪个尺码是对的？41. whats this?这是什么？42. its an air

16、-conditioner.这是空调。43. is this yours?这是你的吗？44. yes, its mine.是的，是我的。46. over there.在那边。.48. is this your pen? i foundit under the desk.这是你的笔吗？我在桌下捡的。49. no. mine is blue.不是。我的是蓝的。50. which is your bag?哪个是你的包？51. the bigger one.大些的那个。第四课 . aboutbelongings 47. on the desk.关于所有物在桌上。52. the one on your r

17、ight.你右边的那个。.第五课 . identifyingpeople 那个女孩是学生吗？辨别身份60. no, she isnt.55. who are you?不，她不是。你是谁？61. what do you do?56. im jim.你是做什么的？我是吉姆。62. im an engineer.57. who is the guyover 我是个工程师。there?63. what does he do?那边那个人是谁？他是干什么的？58. hes bob.64. hes a manager他是鲍勃。他是个经理。59. is that girl a student?.第六课. ab

18、outintroduction关于介绍65. whats your name?你叫什么名字？66. may i have your name?能告诉我你的名字吗？67. my name is thomas.我叫汤姆斯。68. just call me tom.就叫我汤姆吧。69. how do you spell it?怎么拼？.70. nice to meet you.75. whats the date today?objects 谈论事物很高兴认识你。今天是几号？80. do you have a computer?71. nice to meet you, too.76. today

19、is may 21st.你有计算机吗？认识你我也很高兴。今天是五月二十一号。81. yes, i do.72. how do you do? 你好！77. its january the 15th,是的，我有。1999. 今天是 1999 年 1 月82. no, he doesnt.第七课 . year, month and15 日。day 年、月、日78. what month is this?73. what day is it today?现在是几月？今天星期几？79. its december.74. its monday today.现在是十二月。今天是星期一。第 八 课 . ta

20、lking about不，他没有。83. doyouhaveanybrothers or sisters?你有兄弟或姐妹吗？84. no, im a single son.没有，我是独生子。.第 九 课 . talkingabouttime 叙述时间85. what time is it now?现在几点？86. its two oclock.现在两点。87. its a quarter past five.现在是五点一刻。88. its ten minutes to four.现在差十分四点。89. its half past nine.现在是九点半。.90. we must arrive

21、there on 你好，我找格林先生。time.94. just a moment.我们必须准时到那儿。等一会儿。91. the flight is delayed.95. hold on.飞机晚点起飞。等一会儿。92. the meeting is put off.96. this is mary speaking会议延期了。我是玛丽。97. hes not in. may i take a第 十 课 . makinga message for him?phonecall 打电话他不在，我能替他捎个口信93. hello. may i speak to mr. 吗？green?98. yes

22、, please.麻烦了。you,mr.wang.很高 李。99. would youcall back 兴认识你，王先生。106 、 oh,that s alltomorrow?103、i ve been lookingright.theyre not heavy.你能明天回个电话吗？forwardtomeeting 还好。行李不重。100. i have to hang up now. you,too.我也一直盼望认107、did you have a good我得挂电话了。识你。flight ?飞机旅行愉快第 十 一课 pickingup a 104、thank you very muc

23、h吗？buyer接买主for coming tomeet me. 第 十 二课meeting101 weclometo非常感谢你来接我。arrangements安排会面china ,mr.brown.欢迎到105、no troubleat all.let108、could you arrange a中国来，布朗先生。me take your things.一 meeting with your boss?102 、 nicetomeet 点也不麻烦，让我替你拿行能安排和你的老板见个面.吗？willhavethe beef么，先生您呢？109 、 ofcourse.i ve stew,and i