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1、绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,There be- 的构成,内丘县实验小学 杨小丽,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,There be- 的构成,There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地 表示:某地有某物或某人 There be+ sb+sw,1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture.,就近原则 be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的第一个主语保持一致,如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is,如果第一个主语是复数用a

2、re。,there 是个近视眼。,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,tree,cat,There is a cat under the tree.,There are three birds in the tree.,bird,请使用There be- 描述下图,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,请使用There be- 描述下图,There is a cat and two birds in front of the house.,There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L

3、 绿色圃中学资源网http:/cz.L,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L 绿色圃中学资源网http:/cz.L,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,There is a radio on the desk.,There be- 的一般疑问句,Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,There are some shoes under the bed.,Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,规则

4、: is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,There be 句型的否定形式,1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. 规则

5、: be词后面加not, some 变any,isnt,arent,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag. There are no students in the classroom. =There are not any students in the classroom. There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle.,There be否定句型中的not any

6、与no可以互换。 not any强调一个都没有。,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,1.There_many monkeys in the mountain. 2.There_a beautiful garden in our school. 3.There _some water in the glass. 4.There _some bread on the table. 5. _there any maps on the wall? 6. There _twenty desks in our classroom. 7. There_a bird in the tree. 8. T

7、here _some trees near the house. 9. _there a cup of tea on the table? 10. There_some apple juice in the glass. 12.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.,用be动词is / are 填空:,are,is,is,Is,are,is,are,Are,is,is,is,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,二. 把下例句子改成疑问句: 1. There are four apples on the ground. 一般疑问句:_ 2. T

8、here are some birds in the tree. 一般疑问句:_ 3.There are five birds in the tree. 特殊疑问句:_,Are there four apples on the ground?,Are there any birds in the tree?,How many birds are there in the tree?,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,三.把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two bowls on the table. 否定句:_ 2. There are some beautiful f

9、lowers in the garden. 否定句:_ 3. There is a tree in the garden. 否定句:_,There arent two bowls on the table.,There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.,There isnt a tree in the garden.,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,按要求改句子(not any=no) 1. There are not any cats in my family. =_ 2. There is not any milk in the

10、 bottle. =_ 3. There are no teachers in the school. =_,There are no cats in my family.,There is no milk in the bottle.,There arent any teachers in the school.,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,there be句型有时态的变化,1. there be 句型的一般过去时 There was/ were+某物/某人+其他。 思考:什么时候用was,什么时候用were There _a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday.,was,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,2. there be句型的一般将来时 There will be +sb/sth +其他 There is (are) going to be+sb/sth +其他 There will be a party on Monday. There is going to be a meeting this afternoon.,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,There be 句型的其他结构:,There besb.doing sth.地点/时间

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