可数与不可数名词用法.ppt

1、.Daily report,2011年10月24日 星期一 天气：晴,Unit 6,Do you like bananas? words,This is a fridge(冰箱). Whats in the fridge?(猜猜冰箱里有什么?),half an apple,an apple,three apples,a piece of orange,two oranges,three tomatoes,a piece of tomato,six pears,some bananas,a strawberry,many strawberries,broccoli,some broccoli,n

2、. 花椰菜,salad,n. 沙拉 Girls! sald can keep our thin!,a potato,French fries,potatoes,= potato chips,two hamburgers,ice cream Delicious but too sweet !,tell the words,ice cream,French fries,oranges,bananas,broccoli,strawberries,salad,pears,tomatoes,hamburgers,Review,可数与不可数名词的用法,Pairwork: Review the words

3、and fill in the chart. (两人为一组将所学单词归类),可数名词 (countable noun)： apple - apples pear - pears hamburger - hamburgers banana - bananas orange - oranges strawberry - strawberries tomato - tomatoes French fries French fries,不可数名词 (uncountable noun)： broccoli ice cream salad,ice cream salad,可数名词 (1)定义:是可以计数的

4、名词 (2)可数名词前可以用a, an限定,表示一个 (3)可数名词前可以用one, two, three限定。 (4)可数名词有复数形式。,. 可数名词和不可数名词,.Grammar,a/an: 不定冠词+可数名词单数 例如: a pear a bottle an apple a bottle of water a cup of tea some: 形容词+1。可数名词复数 2。不可数名词 例如: some pears some apples some water some tea,可数名词复数形式的构成(1),可数名词复数形式的构成(2),不可数名词 (1)定义:是指不能计数的名词。Wat

5、er milk (2)不可数名词前不可以用a , an限定。 (3)不可数名词前不可以用one, two, three 限定。 (4)不可数名词没有复数形式。,.不可数名词量的表达,1。用some 修饰不可数名词。表示量的多少。 例如：some tea,some bread,some meat 2。用数量词+of+不可数名词，表示具体的量。常用的词有cup,glass,bottle,piece等。 例如：a bottle of orange, two pieces of meat,a cup of tea,some tea,a glass of water,some water,既可数又不可数

6、名词 可数名词与不可数名词在一定条件下可以转化。 很多表示蔬菜、动物等的名词, 一般来说是 可数的, 但是表示餐桌上的食品时, 就转换为 不可数名词。 (1)a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉 (2)an ice cream 一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份) (3)a salad 一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份),.Everyday English,What would you like for breakfast? What would you like for lunch? What would you like for supper?,.Find the

7、 food and drink words,.Look and say,a pear,some pears,an apple,some apples,a banana,some bananas,. Rewrite the words. 1. tomato (复数) 2. fry (复数) 3. strawberry (复数) 4. too (同音词) 5. have(单三) 6. she (复数) 7. boring (反义词) 8. no (同音词) 9. you (形容词性物主代词) 10. this (复数),tomatoes,fries,strawberries,two/to,has,

8、they,interesting /fun,know,your,these,11. orange(复数) 12. banana(复数) 13. photo(复数) 14. family(复数) 15. bus(复数) 16. watch(复数) 17. woman(复数) 18. child(复数),oranges,bananas,photos,families,buses,watches,women,children,. Translate the phrases. 1.一个鸡蛋 2. 一些水果 3. 三个胡萝卜 4. an apple 5. some vegetables 6. ice cream,an egg,some fruits,three carrots,一个苹果,一些蔬菜,冰激凌,.Exercise,1.Id like a water. A B C D 2.I can see three glass of milk on the table. A B C D 3.There are some orange for us. A B C D 4.Would you like some cake and a cup orange. A B C D 5.Please give him some meats. A B C D,.Ask and