美国篮球文化—课程作业.ppt

1、IMPRESSION OF AMERICA,Basketball culture,Content,The origin of American basketball,The development of American basketball,The influence of American basketball,THE ORIGIN OF AMERICA BASKETBALL,Basketball is invented by Dr JamesNaismith ,a physical education teacher from the YMCA training school inspr

2、ingfield, Massachusettsin in 1891. Naismith was inspired from the game that the workers and children shotted to peach basket . He designed to nail two peach baskets respectively to the railing of the stand on both ends in the gym and let the mouth of peach baskets be upward. Then he threw the ball i

3、nto the basket from the place which was 10 feet apart from the ground. In the game the outcome was determined according to the shoot scores. Later gradually he changed the bamboo basket to iron basket with loose bottom, and then added the nets under iron ring. By 1893, the approximate modern rebound

4、, rim and net gradually formed. Because the game at first used a peach basket and a ball,it named after basketball.,THE DEVELOPMENT OF AMERICAN BASKETBALL,The NBA was founded in 1946 on June 6 when it was called BAA, namely the National Basketball Association of America. BAA and NBL merged into the

5、NBA in 1949. In 1976 ABA was mergered by NBA.,Eastern Conference : 1.Boston Celtics 2.Miami Heat 3.Brooklyn Nets 4.New York Knicks 5.Orlando Magic 6.Philadelphia 76ers 7.Washington Wizards 8.Atlanta Hawks 9.Charlotte Bobcats 10.Chicago Bulls 11.Cleveland Cavaliers 12.Detroit Pistons 13.Indiana Pacer

6、s 14.TorontoRaptors 15.Milwaukee Bucks,Western Conference : 16.Dallas Mavericks 17.Denver Nuggets 18.Minnesota Timberwolves 19Houston Rockets 20.San Antonio Spurs 21.Utah Jazz 22.Memphis Grizzlies 23.Golden State Warriors 24.L.A. Clippers 25.L.A. Lakers 26.Phoenix Suns 27.Portland Trail Blazers 28.S

7、acremento Kings 29Oklahoma thunden 30.New Orleans Hornets,representative personage,“ rookie of the year, 5 regular season MVP finals, 6 rings, 6 NBA Finals MVP, 10 first team, 14 time All-Star, 3 time All-Star game MVP in NBA ( NBA record, scoring another 7 consecutive scoring king and Chamberlain a

8、re the first ), retired when average is the highest 30.1 points . ,Jordan said: I can accept failure, but can not accept to give up.,“I dont want to be the next MichaelJordan，I only want to be KobeBryant。”,“What Im doing right now，Im chasing perfection。”,“Everything ,such as negative pressure and ch

9、allenges ,is all an opportunity for me to rise。”,Lebron James (December 1984 30 -), the professional basketball player, the secretary small forward, played in the NBA Miami heat. 2003 NBA draft on congress, 18-year-old James to draft the Cleveland cavaliers identity is being selected, after seven se

10、asons have been playing for the cavaliers, and broke the record for the most young league series. By 2010, as a free agent James choose to join the Miami heat, with annual buddy German dwyane wade, Chris bosh stand together.,Yao, who was born in Shanghai, started playing for the Shanghai Sharks as a

11、 teenager, and played on their senior team for five years in the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA), winning a championship in his final year. After negotiating with the CBA and the Sharks to secure his release, Yao was selected by the Houston Rockets as the first overall pick in the 2002 NBA Draf

12、t. Yao was selected to start All-Star Game eight times for the Western Conference in the NBA, and was named to the All-NBA Team five times. He reached the NBA Playoffs four times, and the Rockets won a first-round series in the 2009 postseason. However, Yao missed 250 regular-season games due to foo

13、t and ankle injuries in his final six seasons.,The influence of American basketball,The NBA is attracting the world with unprecedented influence, every year hundreds of countries broadcast the NBA finals. The impact in the basketball itself, basketball culture and economy is immeasurable. The previo

14、us basketball philosophy is that we value the results of basketball matches, later we found that basketball could bring the entertainment and enjoyment, so the NBA produced the cheerleaders and the all-star games, as well as let more people involved with enjoying the happiness of it, What is more im

15、portant is that it promoted the popularity of basketball in China. Besides basketball economic response will appear, maybe later there will be more agents like Xia Song. Basketball clothing and shoes will certainly become the focus of merchants compete for the market in the future, and the use of ce

16、lebrities is one of the best effects.,Basketball culture stress teamwork and cooperation, while American basketball culture was able to perfect together its respect for freedom of consciousness and sense of team. On the pitch, cooperation and understanding of each player for the teams overall perfor

17、mance play an important role. Players can not only highlight their personality and skills in the game, but can rely on collaboration of the entire team has made remarkable achievements.,In the US, we can see the street basketball everywhere,NBA China games,The NBA is the basketball league in the United States, generally held in the United States, but in order to expand its influence in the NBA, starting in 2004 in China held outside the United States by NBA game.NBA China game, bring Chinas basketball great shock effect.In addition to the real NBA style, including the way they do match, de